Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan
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ADVOCATE IMMUNITY: QUO VADIS OF VALUE AND ETHICS IN LEGAL NORMS?
Get PDFIf the value in the ethics of a particular profession is attributed to the property of that particular profession, then the judgment of a \u27good faith\u27 offense can only be traced through a mutual consensus agreed upon by those in the profession. However, in this case, the Researcher is not in a position to say an Advocate can not be convicted. The researcher is more respectful of the value that should be heard and raised surface on the hegemony of legal norms
LAWSUIT IN ADMINISTRATIVE COURT AFTER ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS BASED ON PERMA NO. 6 OF 2018
Get PDFThe enactment of Law No. 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration very much changes the paradigm of the proceedings in the State Administrative Court. One of the fundamental things is about administrative proceedings as pre-litigation proceedings. Under Article 75 of Law No. 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, citizens who feel disadvantaged by a Government’s Decision or Action can file an administrative proceedings, and then file a lawsuit in the Administrative Court. Regarding this regulation, two interpretations arise regarding the obligation of administrative proceedings as pre-litigation proceedings. One party argues that the administrative proceedings as pre-litigation proceedings must be carried out before filing a lawsuit in the Court, and the other argues this is not mandatory. For a period of four years, the interpretation of the obligation of administrative proceedings as a pre-litigation proceedings in Law No. 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration is floating in the realm of discourse. It was only on December 4th, 2018 that the Supreme Court issued a Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 6 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Resolving Disputes Regarding Government Administration After Administrative Proceedings, finally the Supreme Court dictates that administrative proceedings as a pre-litigation proceedings is a must. However, the PERMA does not regulate fundamental things regarding lawsuit after administrative proceedings, namely, who will be seated as the defendant, and what is the object of the lawsuit. In addition, there are also a number of things that needed to be reviewed regarding the arrangements in the PERMA, such as regarding the deadline for a lawsuit in the Court
THE ENFORCEMENT OF GOMPONG IN THE QANUN OF ACEH AND ITS RELATIVE POSITION IN THE INDONESIAN CONSTITUTION
Get PDFThis paper aims to learn how the Qanun of Aceh, particularly Qanun No. 4 on Mukim and Qanun No. 5 on Gampong Government enforce Gampong as a government body. It further compares the hierarchical relationship between the qanun and the higher regulations in Indonesia such as Village Government Act No. 32 of 2004, Privileges of Aceh Act No. 44 of 1999, Special Autonomy No. 18 of 2001 and Aceh Government Act No. 11 of 2006. The study found that the Qanun integrates Acehnese identity coupled with the Islamic values into the Gampong institution. The Qanun on Gampong Government, in fact, does not negate any higher regulations in the Indonesian constitution. The principle of decentralization implemented post-Orde Baru requires a massive change in the government system in Indonesia from the centralized system of local state government, to local self-government and finally the decentralized system of the local community. The Qanun on Gampong government is in line with the local community spirit due to greater public participation channeled through Reusam Gampong. Reusam Gampong is the public aspiration, and its application shall not conflict with the higher regulation. In its cultural manifest, Resuam Gampong is an instrument that promotes the marriage between culture and religion into a single government body
ASEAN REGIONAL ARBITRATION BOARD: AN ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN THE ASEAN REGION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY
Get PDFTransactions among ASEAN member countries are increasingly open with the release of the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA). Entrepreneurs in ASEAN countries are expected to make more transactions with their business partners in the Southeast Asian region. Increasing business relations in the ASEAN region will in part affect the increase in disputes among ASEAN entrepreneurs. This study aims to provide an idea regarding the establishment of the ASEAN Regional Arbitration Agency as an effort to overcome the issue of the execution of arbitration decisions by utilizing regional unification. This research is descriptive analytical using a normative juridical approach. The results of the study show that ASEAN should be a place for resolving international commercial disputes, especially on business transactions carried out in the ASEAN member countries, if ASEAN has a regional arbitration forum, the procedure for resolving business disputes in this region will be simpler, more effective and easier. Legal system barriers can also be overcome if there are procedures that are jointly recognized
CRIMINAL CODE BILL ARTICLE 414 AND SEX EDUCATION IN INDONESIA
Get PDFSex education in Indonesia still taboos to talk in an educational context; however, sexual abuse, free sex, and abortion are increasing more and more. This situation more likely will get in an emergency when criminal code bill article 414 about showing contraception tools to children is applied because it is considered cut off sexual education teaching and against HIV/AIDS and family planning campaign. This article focuses on analyzing criminal code bill article 414 toward sex education in Indonesia and discussing possible solutions for including sex education in the school curriculum. Several critics addressed in criminal code article 414, and several solutions were given in this article for including sex education in the Indonesian curriculum. There is some limitation occurred toward this article, especially, the literature which addressed this issue is limited. In addition, it seems the experts are not discussing about this issue regularly
INTERPRETATION OF JUDGES IN REPRESENTING THE DYNAMICS OF RELIGION OF INDIGENOUS LEGAL INHERITANCE OF BALI
Get PDFThe interpretation of judges in responding to the dynamics of renewal of Balinese inheritance customary law is very dynamic accompanied by the development of justice, especially towards the dimensions of kapurusa as heirs. Originally, kapurusa was only a descendant of men from a male family and adopted sons, and then it expanded to include male status, and eventually included women as heirs. Judges interpreted based on the development of modern law, progressive law, just law with a philosophical and juridical basis starting with the Decision of the MUDP Bali Supreme Court Number 01/KEP/PSM-3/MDP Bali/X/2010 concerning Supreme Court III MUDP Results Bali
CREATING A STANDARDIZED ASSESSMENT FOR COURT ACCREDITATION
Get PDFThe improvement of court’s quality has been done through various efforts, one of them is an accreditation program. Before the implementation of internal accreditation policies, the courts under the Supreme Court had used ISO standards to maintain the service quality. Along with the development of judiciary innovations especially the dream toward the great judiciary, the Supreme Court has developed special accreditation standards for each judicial environment. General Court (Badilum) has implemented the Quality Assurance Accreditation (APM) programme in 7 assessment areas. Afterward, the Religious Courts (Badilag) in addition to 7 APM areas as in Badilum also applied 9 other assessment standards. Furthermore, the Military and Administration Agency (Badilmiltun) has 7 different accreditation assessment areas with Badilum and Badilag. The problem that will be examined is how to determine the ideal criteria for assessing court accreditation. Given that the ideal accreditation standard is not only improving the quality of court services but also being able to meet the needs and expectations of justice seekers, as indicated by the community satisfaction index. The court accreditation standard used today is the adoption of the International Framework of Court excellent (IFCE) and is adapted to the area of Bureaucratic Reform and the oversight function of the Supreme Court. The method of determining accreditation criteria is done by comparing court accreditation standards that have been used with the SERVQUAL model. The SERVQUAL model is an initial model that appears to measure service quality. The results of the study found that a number of court accreditation assessment standards has been represented the dimensions of service quality at SERVQUAL
ADVOCATE PROFESSION TOWARDS AUTOMATION IN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 ERA
Get PDFLegal service and business competition have changed in the last decade because of technology changes. Artificial Intelligence technology in the form of robots, chat bots, and digital assistants will influence the practice of law in industrial revolution 4.0 era. By 2025, based on The Learning Generation report, released by the United Nation Commissions on Financing Global Opportunity, said that half of the world’s jobs are at high risk to get the impact of automation in the coming decades. Legal profession such as lawyer will feel this impact, with the emergence of robot lawyers. The method used in this paper is a juridical normative method with statute approach and conceptual approach, and descriptive analysis. The results will be obtained from this study; firstly, correlation between advocate profession and automation. Secondly, law field which will get impact from automation. Thirdly, what the lawyer should prepare to face the condition of radical technology changing in Industry 4.0, because in this Era, we must innovate more rather just imitate past glory
PERADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA INDONESIA SUATU PEMIKIRAN KE ARAH PERLUASAN KOMPETENSI PASCA AMANDEMEN KEDUA UNDANG-UNDANG PERADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA
Get PDFIndonesian administrative courts’ absolute jurisdiction are limited to the administrative decisions. It leads the courts as a special administrative court, even a “very special courtâ€, because such definition of administrative decisions laid down on Law on Administrative Court is more narrow compared to the definition of administrative decision as laid down on the General Administrative Law Act of the Netherlands as it source. Most court decisions on the courts’ absolute jurisdiction vary in interpretations that make them unpredictable. They cause uncertainty and inconsistency in the application of administrative courts’ absolute jurisdiction. Furthermore, they create confusion to the society looking for appropriate forum dealing with administrative acts and bafflement to the administrations executing courts’ decisions. The concept offered to the expansion of Indonesian administrative courts’ absolute jurisdiction are based on the method and determination of administrative disputes. Method used is general method, while determination used is subjective and objective determinations. Subjective determination includes external and internal disputes, while objective determination includes all administrative acts in the field of public laws covered the legal and factual acts causing material or immaterial damages. Keywords: administrative courts, absolute jurisdiction, expansion
PENAFSIRAN HAKIM TERHADAP KETENTUAN PIDANA MINIMUM KHUSUS DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
Get PDFThe spirit of the rule of law against corruption which is considered as an extraordinary crime that resulted in the occurrence of social inequality , the economy , the loss of faith in government and a variety of other problems that led to the birth of Law No. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with the Law No. 20 Year 2001 About Follow Corruption. The interesting thing about the formation of the Anti- Corruption Act is a criminal provision in the formulation of minimum deliknya against perpetrators of corruption . It is certainly different from the general criminal provisions in the draft Criminal Law (Penal Code) which is more familiar maximum penal provision . The results showed that the minimum pinadana special provisions in the law of corruption can be breached so long as the judge has the legal resening or residenti proper ratio to a corruption case by looking at the size scale of the corruption case with consideration and interpretation of the patterns perspective, social - justice, moral justice and community justice decision was taken to drop the minimum punishment. Criminal punishment under the criminal provisions of the special minimum in some court decisions can be made by several criteria into consideration the provisions of the criminal judges deviate minimum, the criteria of the element of state assets or state economy as a result of the acts of corruption tiundak and criteria of the role and position of the defendant in acts of corruption. Keywords: Interpretation of judges , a special minimum criminal , corruptio