Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK)
Not a member yet
497 research outputs found
Sort by
Effectiveness of the Kangaroo Method for Reduce Pain in Intra-Muscular Injections in Newborn Infants
No full textAims: Causes of infant mortality from various diseases can be prevented by giving immunizations to infants from birth, but adverse reactions related to immunization are also increasing. Pain caused by injection is an acute pain that is felt by children as an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience as a result of tissue damage. One of the efforts to reduce the pain felt by neonates is to provide midwifery care, namely the kangaroo method. Knowing the effectiveness of the kangaroo method to reduce pain in intramuscular injections in newborns.
Methods: Quasi experimental with Posttest Only Control Group Design. All newborns at PMB Imar khoiriah in August-October 2022 at the time of data collection were 30 people (accidental sampling).
Results: The distribution of pain levels in the intervention group was mostly mild pain of 80%, and in the control group the majority of moderate pain was 73.3%. The average pain in the intervention group was 2.60 and in the control group was 4.93. There is an effectiveness of the kangaroo method to reduce pain on intramuscular injection in newborns (p value 0.000).
Conclusions: There is effectiveness of the kangaroo method for reducing pain in intramuscular injections in newborns. It is hoped that midwives can use the kangaroo method as a reference for non-pharmacological pain management interventions in newborns
The Effect of Ice Cubes Sipping on Reducing Thirst Among Hemodialysis Patients
No full textAims: Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis must limit fluids to prevent fluid overload, which worsens the condition of patients with chronic kidney disease. Restricting fluids results in reduced oral intake, which results in a dry mouth and rarely flowing water on the tongue. This condition can trigger a feeling of thirst. One way to manage thirst is to chew ice cubes.
Objective: to determine the effect of chewing ice cubes on reducing thirst in patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Method: This research is a type of quantitative research with Quasy Experiment research with a pretest and posttest approach with a sample size of 60 respondents, 30 respondents in the intervention group, and 30 respondents in the control group using purposive techniques sampling. And for data collection using the DTI (Dialysis) questionnaire Thirst Inventory).
Results: The effect of giving the intervention of chewing ice cubes to patients undergoing hemodialysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) for pre-post in the intervention group and a p-value of 0.317 (p > 0.05) for pre-post in the control group. It can be concluded that the posttest value of the intervention group and the posttest value of the control group obtained a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05). It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in group posttest scores between the intervention group and the control group.
Conclusion: The results of the study show that the intervention of chewing ice cubes in patients with chronic kidney disease has an effect so that it can be used
The Effectiveness of Online Education Study Live Method on Reducing Hesitancy of the COVID-19 Vaccine
No full textAim: The global vaccine refusal movement continues to exist. Indonesia has implemented a vaccination program to combat the COVID-19 pandemic in order to minimize transmission rates, fatality rates, break the chain, and acquire herd immunity. The Study Live Method is a hybrid method of offline merging as if online, when live zooming by employing additional Open Broadcaster software (OBS) to create running text. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of online teaching via the Study Live Method in reducing COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy.
Methods: The research method is a quasi-experimental design with a pre- and post-testing strategy and a control design. The population of Bekasi Municipality is 48 individuals. The sample approach utilized a method of purposive sampling and analysis was used an independent t test.
Result: the average age of respondents in the intervention group is 41.71 with the youngest respondent age 18 years and the oldest 71 years old, while in the control group, the youngest respondent age 21 years old and the oldest 60 years old. The results demonstrated that in the intervention was significantly effective in reducing COVID-19 vaccine hesitatece group (p value 0.05).
Conclusion: It is advised that the general population get digital health education in the context of introducing renewable technology and continuously integrated and integrated implementation in order to lessen the reluctance of the COVID-19 vaccination to boost herd immunity
Hardiness Level of Students in Facing Learning Online During the Pandemic
No full textAims: Hardiness is a trait or personality of an individual with positive emotions for his physical and mental health. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in changes in learning methods, from offline to online. Readiness to adapt to online learning is a trigger for mental stress that affects the level of hardiness.
Objective: This study aims to determine the level of hardiness in final year students of the 2018 Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad) in dealing with online learning during the pandemic.
Method: Data collection was carried out from 17th -27th November 2021. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling. Data analysis used a quantitative study. The instrument used in this study is the Hardiness of Online Learning Period instrument. The research method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative method. The population used Faculty of nursing class of 2018 students, with a sample of 153 people calculated by the Slovin formula.
Result: The results obtained indicate that most of the respondent have moderate hardiness (70,6%). Other result was found that the level of resilience and hardiness of respondents was in the medium category.
Conclusion: This study shows that the respondents Most of the respondents have medium level of hardiness. students are expected to be able to maintain their hardiness during online learning and academics are expected to evaluate the applied learning.
Nursing Implications: This study has implications, namely basic data for nurses to carry out nursing interventions in increasing hardiness in students at school
The Effectiveness of Celengan Rindu in Monitoring Fetal Movement in Third-Trimester Mothers
No full textAims: Neonatal mortality ranks fifth among the top ten causes of death in the world, including neonatal conditions. Early detection measures, such as assessing the well-being of the fetus during the womb through monitoring Fetal Movements (FM), can help to reduce the incidence of IUFD. Monitoring FM aims to determine fetus well-being. Celengan Rindu application was created with the goal of making it easier for mothers to monitor FM daily. This study to determine the efficacy of Celengan Rindu in monitoring FM in third-trimester mothers at the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center.
Methods: This study was carried out quantitatively on Celengan Rindu using a quasi-experimental design and FM monitoring. This study\u27s sample included up to 30 pregnant women in their third trimester. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a questionnaire designed by the researcher himself regarding monitoring FM. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze the data in this study.
Results: Most of the pregnant women 66.7%, were in their early adulthood and had gravida status, with the majority being primigravida, 63.3%. Only 16.7% of respondents monitored FM according to the results of the pretest before using the Celengan Rindu. The post-test showed that 25 people monitoring fetal movements out of 30 respondents. The P-value was 0.001, it means Celengan Rindu was effective to monitor FM.
Conclusions: Celengan Rindu can be used to prevent IUFD and provide the results of a successful pregnancy, allowing the mother to proceed with the expected delivery process
Student Engagement in Online Learning Among Undergraduate Nursing Students
No full textAims: Student engagement (SE) is a significant factor for success in online learning. The low of SE will impact students\u27 academic achievement.
Purpose: This study aimed to describe SE in online learning at the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran.
Methods: This study was quantitative descriptive research. The population was undergraduate nursing students (N=862). The sample criteria were that respondents were active students of the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran for the 2020/2021 period from the Jatinangor and Pangandaran campuses. The sampling technique was total sampling with a response rate of 64,3% (n=554). Data were collected using the Online Community and Student Engagement Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and presented in frequency distribution tables.
Results: The results showed that more than half of students (52.7%) had a low category of SE, and nearly half (47.3%) have shown a high category of SE in online learning. Students had low levels of Community Building with the Instructor, Community Building with Classmates, and Engagement with Learning (57.4%; 58.3%; and 51.8%, respectively). The SE level that the respondent currently has has the potential to be increased along with the ongoing process during the lecture period.
Conclusion: More than half of students had a low category of SE in online learning this could have a negative impact on student achievement and educational completion rates. Therefore, intense interactions through discussions between students and lecturers, constructive feedback, and motivational support are highly recommended to be provided by the faculty and peers for improving the SE
Analysis of the Impact of Stunting on Psychosocial Development in Pre-School Children in the Working Area Seberang Padang Community Health Center
No full textAims: This study aimed to determine the impact of stunting on psychosocial development in preschool children in terms of motoric, cognitive, affective, language, personality, moral spiritual, social the working area of the Seberang Padang Health Center in 2022.
Method: Research’s type is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The sample population in this study were
Children age 3-6 years who experienced stunting in the previous year in the Seberang Padang Health Center Work Area, totaling sample is 32 people. Sampling using the proportional random sampling method The instrument used is the evaluation of psychosocial development. Data analysis is univariate.
Result: This research was conducted on preschool children (3-6 years), where there were 13 girls and 19 boys. This study shows that less than half of the respondents (46.7%) analyze the impact of stunting at risk on psychosocial development with the following details: more than half (53.1%) the impact of stunting is at risk on psychosocial (motor) development, less than half (46.7%) the impact of stunting has a risk on psychosocial (cognitive) development, less than half (31.2%) the impact of stunting has a risk on psychosocial (affective) development, and more than half (53.1%) the impact of a risk on psychosocial (language) development. at risk for psychosocial (social) development.
Conclusion: addressing stunting and ensuring proper nutrition during pregnancy and early childhood is crucial for optimal child development and long-term well-being.
Discussion: the leadership of the opposite Padang health center should provide education to mothers regarding nutritious food and psychosocial monitoring of preschool children at least once a month
Comparison of Reability and Validity Chinese Four-Level and Three-District Triage Standard (CHT) and Australasian Triage Scale (ATS)
No full textAims : The increase in visits to the emergency room resulted in a buildup of patients and affected the services in the room. The role of the emergency medical team in the initial assessment (triage) is very important to ensure that the right patient is in the right place at the right time and that nothing is missed. Nurses conduct studies and collect data accurately and consistently in 2 ways, namely reliability and validity.
Methods : This type of research is quantitative with a comparative study design. The data collection instrument is primary data using a checklist observation sheet. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate.
Results : Based on the results of the research conducted, it was shown that there were significant differences in the reliability and validity of the Chinese Four-Level and Three-District Triage Standard (CHT) and the Australasian Triage Scale (ATS) in emergency room patients with a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05).
Conclusion : health workers, especially in the emergency room unit, will be able to perform triage quickly and accurately so as to reduce mortality
The Effect of Combination Bay Leaf Stew and Ginger on Uric Acid Level
No full textAims: According to the WHO, there were 230 million gout sufferers in 2007, and that number is expected to rise dramatically by 2020. The average age of gout patients is 40-59 years old, and the number of sufferers has increased since 2000. Few people with gout are well-managed, and gout prevalence is increasing in both developed and developing countries (Yankusuma and Putri, 2016). During September and October 2022, data obtained from 30 senior citizens in Wanasari Village, Kp.Utan, Cibitung District, Bekasi Regency revealed that 12 of the elderly had increased uric acid levels. In September 2022, 12 senior individuals with increased uric acid levels were discovered in Wanasari Village, Kp.Utan, Cibitung District, Bekasi Regency. Using the data shown above, it is clear that there are still many elderly persons who have high uric acid levels.
Method: This study design employs an experimental (pre-experimental) approach, using a one-group pretest posttest design, that is, a design that does not employ a control group, but instead performs the first observation (pretest), allowing testing of changes that occur after the experiment.
Result: In September 2022, the average uric acid level of the elderly in Wanasari Village Kp.Utan, Cibitung District, Bekasi Regency was 8.94 before they were administered a combination of boiled bay leaves and ginger. In September 2022, the average uric acid level among the elderly in Wanasari Village Kp.Utan, Cibitung District, Bekasi Regency was 5.55 after they were administered a decoction of bay leaves and ginger.
Conclusion: The combination of steamed bay leaves and ginger has a significant effect on reducing uric acid levels in the elderly in Wanasari Village, Kp.Utan, Cibitung District, Bekasi Regency in September 2022 (p value = 0.000)
Effectiveness of Generation of Red Ginger and Mint Leaves to Reduce Hyperemisis Gravidarum in the 1st Trimester Pregnant Women
No full textAims: The incidence of emesis gravidarum is 14 % of all expectant women worldwide. In five European, American, and Australian jurisdictions, approximately 73.5 percent of pregnant women experience emesis. Up to 75 % of expectant women in Indonesia experience nausea and vomiting in the first trimester or early pregnancy. Several pharmacological and non-pharmacological actions can contribute to efforts to reduce the frequency of regurgitation. Non-pharmacologically, herbal plants, such as red ginger and peppermint leaves, are readily available.
Methods : One-group, quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest design. This study\u27s sample consisted of all 35 expectant women in the first trimester of PMB "E" from June to December 2022, and the sampling technique employed was a complete sample.
Results : The average intensity of nausea and vomiting in first-trimester expectant women was 9.54 prior to consuming red ginger and mint leaves, and 5.46 afterward. Red ginger water and mint leaves are efficacious in reducing hyperemia gravidarum in first-trimester pregnant women (p-value = 0.000).
Conclusions: Red ginger water and mint leaves are effective in reducing hyperemisis gravidarum in first-trimester expectant women. It is anticipated that the midwife will provide pregnant women with guidance on how to prepare a decoction of ginger and mint leaves to alleviate hyperemesis gravidarum