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    1019 research outputs found

    Exploratory study on self-efficacy of home-visit caregivers : examination of structure of scale

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    application/pdfThis study focused on self-efficacy of home-visit caregivers for their jobs and elucidated the structure of self-efficacy. Firstly, three hundred institutions for long-term care in Japan were selected by using random sampling, and a total of six hundred home-visit caregivers working in the institutions participated in the survey with a free-description questionnaire. Sixty-nine question items in nine domains were carefully extracted with the classification of sentences having the same meaning and the repetition of the contents in the examination. To review the internal validity, experts in aged care and administrators of home visiting care service institutions were asked to examine the validity and plans of expressions, and a draft for scale was prepared. Secondly, using the draft for the measuring scale, a survey was conducted where eighty-three institutions for long-term care in A Prefecture were randomly selected and a total of five hundred homevisit caregivers working in the institutions participated. Prior to beginning the item data analysis, we referred to the data provided by opinions written on the free description of the questionnaires, eliminated question items showing a ceiling effect and a floor effect, and performed factor analysis of forty-nine items by the unweighted least square method. Basic attitude toward users, feelings toward users, improving their skills and basic attitude toward their jobs were postulated as a tentative theory. Considering the possibilities of interpretations, the four-factor structure was regarded as valid and factor analyses was performed repeatedly. Therefore, the results clarified configuration factors of self-efficacy of homevisit caregivers. As a result, as a component factor of the self-efficacy of the visiting caregiver, the first factor is tightening, the second factor efforts to maintain and improve life, the third factor self-study, and the fourth factor is responsibility fulfillment Was suggested.論文(Article)departmental bulletin pape

    A study on the survey items of the elderly living alone

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    The challenge of Kagoshima Prefecture economy

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    The results of questionnaire research to the users of Hisatsu Orange Railway

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    Developing brands for the 21th century with haiku in English

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    application/pdfThis paper studies the product andplace branding strategies of an international tea company and a city in Japan which associate themselves with haiku in English.Surveys and free word association tests were used to reveal the thoughts of participants concerning three stimulus words—haiku, tea, and washoku. These stimulus words retrieved a cluster of associations that were analyzed and triangulated so that they could be classified according to predetermined criteria. The cue word haiku was quantitatively assessed to make inferences about branding strategics such as the "Oi Ocha New Haiku Contest" carried out by Itoen Co. Ltd. for its internationally marketed products. As well, inferences aremade about Matsuyama City's strategy to attract more tourists from overseas by positioning itself as the "World Capital of Haiku Culture" and by promoting photo-haiku as a new movement.論文(Article)departmental bulletin pape

    Monteeori, Steiner education kindergartten, through comparing the role of each teacher and childcare attitude, concept of human environment

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    application/pdfモンテッソーリやシユタイナー主義の保育・教育を実践する幼稚園は少なくない。両者には類似する点もあるが、それぞれの教育観の違いを反映し、たいそう異なった印象を与える場合がある。本稿では、とくに違いが顕著である人的環境としての保育者と子どもたちの関わり方において比較検討する。一般にモンテッソーリ園の保育者たちは、子どもたちへの援助は最小に留めるとともに、自分が指導者ではなく環境として機能することを目指している。一方、シュタイナー園では保育者はより主体的でリーダーシップを持った存在であり、子どもたちの模範的存在であることが求められる。子どもは保育者の振る舞いや感情に強い関心を向けて、その模倣と内面化を通して成長すると考えられている。また、モンテッソーリ園では自ら学ぶ姿勢が如実な子どもほど教育成果が高いことから、適性形成的な援助が主であるのに対して、シュタイナー園では子どもの個性や気質に応じた処遇適合的性格が強いのが特徴である。The purpose on this paper is comparing of Montessori kindergarten and Steiner kindergarten in style of childcare. Teacher at Montessori kindergarten aim to keep their aid to the minimum and function as an environment, not as a leader. On the other hand, at the Steiner Kindergarten, teachers are more subjective and have leadership and are required to be children's exemplary existence. Teachers are required to be an exemplary entity for children, and teachers believe that children will be strongly interested in their behavior and feelings, and will grow through imitation and internalization. Also at Montessori kindergarten, teachers have tendency for children to provide education to cultivate aptitude for kindergarten. On the other hand, Steiner kindergarten, teachers have flexibility of treatment according to the personality and disposition of children.論文(Article)departmental bulletin pape

    Evaluation of the relaxation effect of the tactile care to dementia elderly

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    application/pdf本研究の目的は、認知症高齢者へのタクティールケアのリラックス効果を検証することであった。タクティールケア前後の生理的指標と心理的指標を比較した結果、脈拍数の減少、収縮期血圧値の低下、経皮的動脈血酸素飽和度の上昇、リラックス度の上昇、身体的反応【心地よかった】【温かくなった】【リラックスした】【眠気を催した】、心理的反応【穏やかになった】【積極性が増した】を認めた。よって、認知症高齢者へのタクティールケアは、副交感神経機能によるリラックス効果、睡眠効果、情緒の安定の可能性が示唆された。また、介護福祉士と対象者との相互作用が起きている可能性が考えられる。The purpose of this study was to verify the relaxing effect of tactile care of the elderly with dementia. Comparison of physiological indices and psychological indices before and after the treatment, decrease in pulse rate, decrease in systolic blood pressure value, the rise of the percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation, the rise of the relaxation degree, the physical reaction [comfortable] [warm] [relaxing] [got sleepy], the psychological reaction [became calmer] [increased aggressiveness] admitted. Therefore, the possibility of the relaxation effect by the parasympathetic function, the sleep effect, and the emotional stability were suggested by tactile care to the elderly person of the dementia. In addition, it is possible that the interaction between the care worker and the target person is happening.論文(Article)departmental bulletin pape

    Plant of Gozaishodake

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    application/pdf御在所岳は志布志市の北に位置し、標高530mの山である。 2回の調査で、86科228種(シダ植物7科21種、裸子植物5科5種、被子植物双子葉65科177種、被子植物単子葉9科25種)の植物を観察した。 調査日:2010年11月1日 2016年3月12日Plants of Gozaishodake are 86 family 228 species (Pteridophyta 7 family 21 species, Gymnospermae 5 family 5 species, Dicotyledoneae 65 family 177 species, Monocotyledoneae 9 family 25 species) intwice investigation.論文(Article)departmental bulletin pape

    Plant of Arahiratenjin

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    application/pdf荒平天神は、鹿児島湾の鹿屋市荒平に砂嘴でつながる周囲200mほどの島である。島の高さは10m程で母岩は溶結凝灰岩からなる。この島全体が神社の境内となっており、人為があまりはいってなく、植物は岩に食い込むように根を張っている。外観としては樹高約5m位のアコウ、ヤブニッケイ、マルバニッケイ樹高約3m位のハマビワ、トベラ、マルバグミが生えている。 2回の調査で、37科57種の植物(シダ植物3科3種、裸子植物2科2種、双子葉植物26科40種、単子葉植物6科12種)を観察した。 特記すべき植物は、マルバニッケイである。 調査日:2009年9月4日 2016年5月4日Plants of Arahiratenjin are 37 family 57 species (Pteridophyta 3 family 3 species , Gymnospermae 2 family 2 species , Dicotyledoneae 26 family 40 species, Monocotyledoneae 6 family 12species) in twice investigation. Special plant is Cinnamomum daphnoides論文(Article)departmental bulletin pape

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