Journal Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya / Jurnal Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
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Aksi Kawal Putusan MK Dalam Bingkai Media: Dominasi Konflik dan Tantangan Demokrasi
Full text linkThis research aims to analyze how Tempo.co and Kompas.com framed news coverage of the “Aksi Kawal Putusan MK” (The Movement to Protect the Constitutional Court Ruling), which represents a political crisis in Indonesia. The protest emerged as a public response to the revision of the Constitutional Court’s decision regarding the age requirement for regional election candidates. In this context, the media play a crucial role in shaping public perception through the construction of narratives in their reporting. This study employs a descriptive quantitative content analysis method using Semetko and Valkenburg’s framing model, which consists of five categories: conflict, attribution of responsibility, economic consequences, human interest, and morality. A total of 44 news articles from Tempo.co and Kompas.com published between August 20–31, 2024, were selected using purposive sampling. The findings reveal that the conflict frame is the most dominant (38.6%), followed by attribution of responsibility (25%), human interest (20.5%), and morality (15.9%). No economic consequence frame was identified. These findings indicate that both media outlets emphasize political tensions and responsible actors, underscoring the media's role in shaping public opinion within a democratic context.
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana media Tempo.co dan Kompas.com membingkai pemberitaan mengenai Aksi Kawal Putusan MK yang mencerminkan bentuk krisis politik di Indonesia. Aksi ini muncul sebagai respons publik terhadap revisi keputusan Mahkamah Konstitusi terkait batas usia calon kepala daerah. Dalam konteks ini, media memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk persepsi publik melalui konstruksi narasi yang disampaikan dalam pemberitaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi kuantitatif deskriptif dengan model framing dari Semetko dan Valkenburg, yang mengkategorikan bingkai ke dalam lima jenis: konflik, atribusi tanggung jawab, konsekuensi ekonomi, human interest, dan moralitas. Sebanyak 44 berita dari Kompas.com dan Tempo.co dalam kurun waktu 20–31 Agustus 2024 dianalisis menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bingkai konflik menjadi yang paling dominan (38,6%), diikuti oleh atribusi tanggung jawab (25%), human interest (20,5%), dan moralitas (15,9%). Tidak ditemukan penggunaan bingkai konsekuensi ekonomi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua media menyoroti ketegangan politik dan aktor kunci, menegaskan peran media dalam membentuk opini publik
Implementasi Manajemen Reputasi Selebriti Dalam Krisis Citra : Analisis Konten Media Instagram @panncafe
Full text linkReputation is crucial especially public figures and celebrities. For celebrities, reputation differentiates them from others. It attracts the public to idolize these celebrities. However, reputation can be damaged when a celebrity experiences a crisis. This research focuses on the image restoration of Kim Soo Hyun, whose reputation is currently declining due to a dating scandal with another South Korean celebrity, Kim Sae Ron. This crisis is widely discussed among K-pop fans. It has become a focus in the context of crisis management with intense and massive information dissemination. This study uses a qualitative content analysis method based on Instagram content @panncafe regarding the crisis experienced by Kim Soo Hyun in March 2024 - May 2025. Instagram @panncafe was chosen as Korean entertainment agencies tend to provide statements through the press directly. The analysis is based on Benoit's image repair theory and crisis communication strategies. The results of this study found that Kim Soo Hyun and his agency used the strategies of denial, evading responsibility, reducing offensiveness, and mortification to repair their reputation. Kim Soo Hyun and his agency provided a consistent and active response to every information regarding the crisis. There is a pattern of changing responses from Kim Soo Hyun and his agency, namely tending to quickly deny every allegation. Nevertheless, they are admitting some of the information conveyed after rechecking. This crisis has a negative impact on the reputation of Kim Soo Hyun and his agency as they appear to have no standing in this case.
ABSTRAK Reputasi merupakan hal yang penting bagi setiap individu, terutama tokoh public dan selebriti. Bagi para selebriti, reputasi menjadi pembeda antara dirinya dengan orang lain. Ini menjadi daya tarik bagi masyarakat sehingga dapat mengidolakan selebriti dimaksud. Namun, reputasi ini bisa rusak terutama ketika selebriti mengalami krisis. Penelitian ini fokus pada perbaikan reputasi selebriti yaitu Kim Soo Hyun, yang merupakan selebriti yang sedang mengalami penurunan reputasi akibat skandal dating dengan selebriti Korea Selatan lainnya yaitu Kim Sae Ron. Krisis ini banyak dibicarakan di kalangan penggemar Kpop, serta menjadi sorotan dalam konteks penanganan krisis dengan penyebaran informasi yang intens dan massif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi kualitatif berdasarkan konten Instagram @panncafe mengenai krisis yang dialami oleh Kim Soo Hyun pada bulan Maret 2024 – Mei 2025. Instagram @panncafe dipilih karena menjadi sumber informasi berita entertainment Korea Selatan. Hal ini dikarenakan agensi hiburan Korea cenderung memberikan pernyataan melalui pers secara langsung. Analisis didasarkan pada teori perbaikan citra oleh Benoit serta strategi komunikasi krisis. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Kim Soo Hyun dan agensinya menggunakan strategi denial, evading responsibility, reducing offensiveness, dan mortification untuk memperbaiki reputasinya. Kim Soo Hyun dan agensinya memberikan respons yang konsisten terhadap setiap informasi yang disebarkan mengenai krisis. Terdapat pola respons yang berubah – ubah dari Kim Soo Hyun dan agensinya, yaitu cenderung cepat membantah setiap dugaan. Namun pada akhirnya mengakui sebagian dari informasi yang disampaikan setelah melakukan pengecekan kembali. Hal ini justru berdampak negatif pada reputasi Kim Soo Hyun dan agensi dimana mereka terkesan tidak memiliki standing position dalam kasus ini
Metafunctional meanings in a UMS poster in Instagram: SFL analysis for international students
Full text linkThis research examines the metafunctional meanings employed in a UMS Instagram poster for international students. Using a qualitative analysis approach grounded in Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), the study delves into the interplay between graphic and written components to convey key messages. Specifically, it analyzes the ideational metafunction to understand how language and visuals represent the students' experiences and aspirations. The interpersonal metafunction is explored to illuminate how the poster establishes a connection between the university and its target audience. Finally, the textual metafunction is investigated to assess the organization and coherence of the poster's elements. By uncovering these metafunctional strategies, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of how educational institutions can effectively communicate with international students through social media platforms
Transformasi Komunikasi Antarbudaya di Perbatasan Indonesia–Timor Leste Melalui Media Sosial Facebook
Full text linkThe border communities of Indonesia and Timor Leste present intriguing social and cultural phenomena. The social relations between these border communities in both countries remain strong due to kinship ties and historical proximity, despite being separated by national administrative boundaries. The aim of this study is to analyze the cross-cultural communication patterns of the Indonesia-Timor Leste border communities through Facebook social media and to explore the meanings attached to digital interactions on social media by these communities. This qualitative research adopts an interpretive paradigm, employing a media ethnography methodology. Data collection was carried out through observations and in-depth interviews with community members, including youth, women, and community leaders. The findings indicate that social media has brought about a transformation in cross-cultural communication within the border communities, where Facebook has "replaced" conventional communication that previously relied on physical visits for socio-cultural activities between the Indonesia-Timor Leste border populations. The border communities also perceive the use of Facebook as a space to strengthen kinship, preserve cultural identity, and support local border economic activities. However, this study also identifies negative impacts of Facebook use, such as disputes arising from misinterpretations in digital communication, which are often resolved through culturally-based conflict resolution mechanisms. Overall, this research demonstrates that social media not only functions as a communication tool but also as a cultural space in which the Indonesia-Timor Leste border communities maintain their connectivity, identity, and solidarity.
ABSTRAK Masyarakat perbatasan Indonesia dan Timor Leste menyimpan fenomena sosial dan budaya yang menarik. Relasi sosial masyarakat perbatasan di kedua negara ini tetap terjalin erat karena adanya ikatan kekerabatan dan kedekatan historis, meskipun terpisah oleh batas administratif negara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pola komunikasi antarbudaya masyarakat perbatasan Indonesia–Timor Leste melalui media sosial Facebook dan mengeksplorasi makna yang dilekatkan masyarakat perbatasan terhadap interaksi digital di media sosial. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan paradigma interpretatif, dengan metode etnografi media. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dan wawancara mendalam dengan masyarakat, termasuk pemuda, perempuan, dan tokoh masyarakat. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial telah membawa transformasi dalam komunikasi antarbudaya pada masyarakat perbatasan di mana Facebook “menggantikan” komunikasi konvensional yang mengandalkan kunjungan fisik untuk aktifitas sosial budaya di kalangan masyarakat perbatasan Indonesia-Timor Leste. Masyarakat perbatasan juga memaknai penggunaan Facebook sebagai ruang untuk memperkuat kekerabatan, mempertahankan identitas budaya, dan mendukung kegiatan ekonomi lokal perbatasan. Namun, penelitian ini juga menemukan dampak negatif dari penggunaan Facebook berupa perselisihan akibat salah tafsir dalam komunikasi digital, yang kerap diselesaikan melalui mekanisme penyelesaian konflik berbasis budaya. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media sosial tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi, tetapi juga sebagai ruang budaya di mana masyarakat perbatasan Indonesia-Timor Leste mempertahankan keterhubungan, identitas, dan solidaritas mereka
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET PATTERNS AND STRESS WITH THE INCIDENCE OF GASTRITIS IN NUSA CENDANA UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN 2025
Full text linkGastritis is a digestive disorder caused by inflammation of the stomach that often occurs among students. Unhealthy lifestyles such as irregular eating patterns and high stress are the main risk factors for gastritis. Nusa Cendana University is a relevant location to conduct this survey because of the large number of students and the habit of consuming regional specialties that have the potential to trigger gastritis. This study aims to analyze the relationship between stress levels and eating patterns with the incidence of gastritis in Nusa Cendana University students. This study used a rapid survey design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 210 students was selected using the cluster random sampling technique using the Csurvey application. The independent variables consisted of eating patterns and stress, while the dependent variable was the incidence of gastritis. Primary data were collected through questionnaires, and secondary data were obtained from the Kupang City Health Office and Nusa Cendana University. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the study were that out of 210 respondents, the majority of students who had poor eating patterns and experienced stress tended to experience gastritis. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship between eating patterns and stress with the incidence of gastritis, where the p-value = 0,000. So it can be concluded that poor diet and high stress levels can increase the risk of gastritis in students at Nusa Cendana University in 2025
COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS AND HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS IN MEDICAL EDUCATION
Full text linkThe improvement of cognitive functions and higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) is fundamental to the development of competent and adaptive medical professionals. As medical education evolves to meet the demands of complex healthcare systems, there is an increasing emphasis on nurturing analytical reasoning, clinical judgment, problem-solving, and metacognitive awareness among students. This review explores the integration of cognitive science principles and Bloom’s taxonomy of higher-order thinking skills. We evaluate the literature on the connections between memory, attention span, and metacognition with higher-order thinking skills such as problem-solving and creativity. We suggest that daily classroom teaching and medical curriculum design should focus on strengthening cognitive functions such as memorization and attention span, as well as promoting metacognition
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE DEGREE OF HYPERTENSION AND COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN THE ELDERLY AT THE BALEMEDIKA CLINIC IN TULUNGAGUNG
Full text linkBackground: An elderly person is someone who is older than or equal to 50 years and above. The prevalence of elderly people in Indonesia has increased every year. The decrease in functional capacity both at the cellular level and at the organ level that occurs in elderly people results in decreased internal or external stimuli. Elderly people have a tendency to be vulnerable to various diseases, one of which is hypertension. One of the risks of hypertension is decreased cognitive function caused by decreased blood supply and nutrients in the brain. Research Objective: To determine the correlation between the degree of hypertension and cognitive status. Research Methods: The research subjects were 51 elderly people between the ages of 50 - 74 years. The place of research was at Balemedika Tulungagung Clinic. The variables studied were the degree of hypertension (measuring blood pressure) and cognitive status (MMSE test). Correlation analysis between variables (ordinal - ordinal status) was performed with Kendall tau-c correlation test. Results: The largest distribution of subjects was at the age of 50-55 years, had grade 2 hypertension, and normal cognitive status. Correlation analysis of two variables showed significant results (p=0.0001). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the degree of hypertension and cognitive status in the elderly at Balemedika Tulungagung Clinic. Taking into account these results, hypertension needs to be controlled for good cognitive status, so that the quality of life of the elderly can be optimize
CORRELATION BETWEEN TSH LEVELS AND THE DEGREE OF ACUTE EXACERBATION IN COPD PATIENTS AT GOTONG ROYONG HOSPITAL
Full text linkBackground: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous lung condition characterized by chronic respiratory symptoms, such as shortness of breath, cough, sputum production and/or exacerbation. Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is a hormone that secretes two major metabolic hormones. Thyroid hormone plays an important role in lung development and pulmonary surfactant maturation.
Objective: To determine the relationship between TSH levels and the degree of acute exacerbation of COPD.
Method: The study used an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional method with a simple random sampling technique. The results of the data will be analyzed with SPSS using the Fisher’s Exact Test to see the correlation between TSH levels and the degree of acute exacerbation of COPD.
Results: There was no significant correlation between TSH levels and the degree of acute exacerbation of COPD at Gotong Royong Hospital with p = 1,00.
Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between TSH levels and the degree of acute exacerbation of COPD
CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND THE SEVERITY OF ATOPIC DERMATITIS AT GOTONG ROYONG HOSPITAL OF SURABAYA
Full text linkBackground: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that can affect the patients' quality of life. The global prevalence of AD in adults ranges from 1-3%, with significant variations between countries. Body mass index (BMI) has been identified as a potential risk factor for AD, but its correlation with the severity of AD among adolescents and adults still needs to be further investigated.
Objective: To analyze the correlation between body mass index, especially overweight and obesity categories with the severity of atopic dermatitis among patients aged 15-40 years at Gotong Royong Hospital of Surabaya.
Methods: This was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design using a non- probability purposive sampling technique. The data collected involved primary data on patients with AD in the form of height and weight at the dermatology clinic at Gotong Royong Hospital of Surabaya. The severity of AD was assessed using the Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD).
Results: There were 24 respondents involved as the study samples. Based on the results of Spearman correlation test, there was a significant correlation between BMI and the severity of AD (p=0.002, r=0.603).
Conclusion: There was a significant, moderate positive correlation between body mass index and the severity of atopic dermatitis among patients at Gotong Royong Hospital of Surabaya
