Journal Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya / Jurnal Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
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    Tingkat Stres Family Caregiver Pasien Kanker

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    ABSTRAKPendahuluan Perawatan pasien kanker dirumah dibantu oleh anggota keluarga. Kondisi pasien kanker yang cenderung menurun dan kebutuhan biaya perawatan dapat menimbulkan stress bagi family caregiver. Metode Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik. Variabel penelitian yaitu tingkat stress family caregiver. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh family caregiver pasien kanker di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pacarkeling, Pucang Sewu, dan Kedungdoro. Besar sampel yaitu 32 orang responden yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Perceived Stress Scale yang sudah valid dan reliable.  Analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil Mayoritas responden mengalami stress sedang yaitu sebanyak 17 orang (53%). Pembahasan Stres yang dialami oleh family caregiver dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu lama merawat pasien, kondisi pasien, dan kebutuhan biaya perawatan.  Kata kunci: family caregiver, kanker, stres ABSTRACTIntroduction Treatment of cancer patients at home is assisted by family members. The condition of cancer patients tends to decline and the need for treatment costs can cause stress for family caregivers. Method The design of this research was descriptive analytic. The research variable was the stress level of the family caregiver. The population in this study were all family caregivers of cancer patients in the working areas of the Pakerkeling, Pucang Sewu, and Kedungdoro Health Centers. The sample size is 32 respondents obtained by using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this research was the Perceived Stress Scale which was valid and reliable. Analysis using descriptive analysis. Results The majority of respondents experienced moderate stress, namely as many as 17 people (53%). Discussion The stress experienced by family caregivers can be caused by several factors, namely the length of time caring for a patient, the patient's condition, and the need for care costs.

    KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN BAMBU DI DESA RANDUGEDE KABUPATEN MAGETAN

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    Bambu secara ekologis mampu menjaga keseimbangan lingkungan, karena memiliki perakaran yang dapat mencegah erosi dan mengatur tata air. Bambu memiliki keanekaragaman bentuk, warna, densitas, dan struktur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis bambu dan mengetahui penyebaran jenis bambu. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Randugede Kecamatan Plaosan Kabupaten Magetan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan tehnik snowball sampling, yaitu melalui wawancara dan observasi. Ada 6 jenis bambu yang ditemukan, berturut - turut mulai dengan jumlah rumpun yang paling banyak, yaitu spesies Dendrocalamus asper (24 rumpun), Gigantochloa apus (38 rumpun), Bambusa blumeana (13 rumpun), Gigantochioa atroviolacea (9 rumpun), Schizostachyum silicatum (5 rumpun), dan Bambusa vulgaris (3 rumpun). Tanaman bambu yang ditemukan di Desa Randugede tumbuh di pinggir sungai, kebun, bukit, permukiman warga, pinggir jalan, dan batas Desa. Frekuensi penyebaran paling banyak adalah spesies Gigantochloa apus dan Bambusa blumeana, sedangkan paling sedikit adalah spesies Bambusa vulgaris, Gigantochioa atroviolacea, dan Schizostachyum silicatum

    METAPHORICAL CONCEPTS IN TAYLOR SWIFT’S ALBUM FOLKLORE AND ALBUM EVERMORE

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    The aim of this research was to describe the metaphoricalconcepts of themetaphorical expressions in Taylor Swift’s album Folklore and album Evermore,and to analyze the similarities and differences between the metaphoricalconceptsin Taylor Swift’s album Folklore and those in album Evermore. This research wasqualitative. The data of the research were in the form of words, phrases, andclauses containing metaphorical concepts. The data collection technique was document analysis. The result of this research showed the most dominant metaphorical concepts are Happy is Up, Anger is Fire, Sad is Down, and Love is a Story. Some similarities in terms of metaphorical concepts were also found inthose two albums, namely Anger is Fire, Time is Money, Love is a Story, and Sad is Down. This research confirms the previous research that metaphor cannot be avoided and systemic, that orientational metaphors can be dominant in some researches, and that metaphors can be used to talk about a given topic in manyways

    THE TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES OF CULTURAL WORDS IN JK ROWLING’S HARRY POTTER AND THE HALF-BLOOD PRINCE

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    The aim of this research was to describe cultural words in JK Rowling's novel entitled Harry Potter and The Half-Blood Prince and to analyze their translation techniques of them. The form of the data was language units, namely words, and phrases containing cultural words in the novel. The data were collected with document analysis. The findings were that all types of cultural words were found in Harry Potter and The Half-Blood Prince, namely material culture, habits, organization, ecology, and social culture. The translation techniques that were used are established equivalent, pure borrowing, literal translation, adaptation, generalization, particularization, explicitation, paraphrase, addition, and modulation. The dominant translation techniques are established equivalent and pure borrowing. Keywords: Cultural words, translation technique, Harry Potter and The Half-Blood Princ

    ANALISIS LITERASI MATEMATIKA DAN STRATEGI PEMECAHAN SOAL DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR SISWA

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai tingkatan literasi matematika siswa dan strategi yang digunakan oleh siswa untuk memecahkan soal berdasarkan dengan gaya belajar siswa. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 3 Taruna Angkasa Madiun. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket gaya belajar, tes literasi matematika dan wawancara tak berstruktur. Teknik analisis yang dilakukan pada angket gaya belajar adalah analisis koreksi hasil, analisis penskoran, dan analisis pengambilan keputusan. Teknik analisis data untuk tes literasi matematika adalah analisis koreksi hasil, analisis strategi pemecahan soal dan analisis penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian didapat bahwa siswa dengan gaya belajar auditorial berada pada level 5 dan strategi yang digunakan oleh siswa auditorial dalam menyelesaikan soal adalah berpikir logis untuk level 1 dan level 2, strategi mencoba-coba untuk level 3 dan strategi menemukan pola untuk level 4 dan level 6. Siswa dengan gaya belajar visual berada pada level 5 dan strategi yang digunakan oleh siswa visual dalam menyelesaikan soal adalah berpikir logis untuk level 1, level 2 dan level 5, serta strategi menemukan pola untuk level 3, level 4 dan level 6. Siswa dengan gaya belajar kinestetik berada pada level 5 dan strategi yang digunakan oleh siswa visual dalam menyelesaikan soal adalah berpikir logis untuk level 1, level 2 dan level 4, serta strategi menemukan pola untuk level 3, level 5 dan level 6

    Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient pada Siswa SMPN 1 Madiun

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    Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa SMPN 1 Madiun perlu ditinjau lebih lanjut berdasarkan Adversity Quotient karena banyaknya nilai   yang belum memenuhi KKM. Adversity Quotient dapat mempengaruhi dalam proses pemecahan masalah matematika. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika pada siswa diukur menggunakan tahap-tahap Polya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa SMPN 1 Madiun pada siswa disetiap kategori Adversity Quotient yaitu Quitters,Campers, dan Climbers. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII H SMPN 1 Madiun dan dipilih 4 siswa dari kelas tersebut untuk mewakili kategori campers dan climbers. Pemilihan subjek tersebut didasari oleh hasil skor tertinggi dari setiap interval skor per kategori yang diperoleh dari pengerjaan instrumen angket. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan wawancara. Analisis tes kemampuan masalah matematika menggunakan pedoman empat tahap pemecahan masalah Polya yaitu memahami masalah, merencanakan pemecahan, melaksanakan rencana, dan memeriksa kembali. Aktivitas analisis data adalah data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siswa kategori climbers siswa dapat melakukan semua tahapan Polya dan pada kategori clambers siswa mampu melakukan tiga tahapan Polya yaitu memahami masalah, merencanakan pemecahan, dan melaksanakan rencana

    UJI EFEKTIFITAS GEL KROKOT MAGENTA (Portulaca oleracea) TERHADAP BAKTERI Propionibacterium acnes

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    Acne vulgaris (acne) is a skin disease that arises due to chronic inflammation with complex pathogenesis, which involves the sebaceous glands, follicular hyperkeratinization, excessive bacterial colonization, immune reactions, and inflammation. Magenta purslane (Portulaca oleracea) contains secondary metabolites of phenolic acid, and anthocyanins which have the main role as a plant colorant, this compound is a flavonoid derivative that can kill bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the magenta purslane gel preparation against the bacteria Propionibacterium acne. The research method was carried out by planting Propionibacterium acnes bacteria and then tested with 3 treatments of clindamycin as a positive control, gel base as a negative control, and magenta purslane gel with a concentration of 10%. After 24 hours, the clear zone was measured using a caliper. The results of this study found that magenta purslane gel with a concentration of 10% could produce a clear zone of 9.46±0.68. This means that magenta purslane gel with a concentration of 10% has the potential to inhibit the growth of Propionibacterium acnes  bacteri

    FOREIGN INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP AND CASH HOLDINGS IN INDONESIA CAPITAL MARKET

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    Research Purpose. The purpose of research is analyzing the effect of foreign institutional ownership on cash holding, based on precautionary motive.Research Method. This research uses quantitative methods, with single independent variables (foreign institutional ownership). Cash holding (dependent variable) measured using the formula logaritma cash and cash equivalents. Population used in the study is all non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019. The purposive sampling method used and obtained 1170 firm-year samples. Secondary data sourced from annual reports and financial statement and data analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with variabel control (leverage).Research Result and Findings. The results of this study indicate that the foreign institutional ownership has positive effect on cash holding

    THE IMPACT OF OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ON FIRM VALUE IN THE BANKING SECTOR COMPANIES

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    Research Purpose. This research aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, foreign ownership, and family ownership on firm value.Research Method. This research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. The sample was determined by purposive sampling technique and obtained 88 research samples based on specific criteria. The analytical method used is descriptive statistical analysis, panel data regression analysis, classical assumption test, and multiple linear regression analysis.Research Result and Findings. The results showed that managerial ownership and foreign ownership had an insignificant negative effect on firm value and family ownership had a significantly positive effect on firm value

    THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT AND STUNTING IN 2-5 YEARS OLD CHILDREN

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    Background: The WHO defines stunting as a growth and development failure of infants and toddlers due to poor nutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life, so the child's height is too low for the age. Epidemiologic data shows the prevalence of stunting in children under five years in 2018  reached 30,8%. Since conception, growth, and development greatly affect babies' growth and development at birth and throughout their lives. Low birth weight indicates the fetus's growth and development since the period of conception is inhibited, which results in the non-optimal formation and maturation of the organs in infants, which can chronically appear as stunting. Purpose: This research aims to determine the correlation between low birth weight and stunting in children 2-5 years old. Method: This study uses an observational analytic method with a case-control study design and purposive sampling. There are 60 subjects in this study. Data used in this research were obtained from medical records. The WHO chart analyzed height. This research was analyzed with the Chi-Square test with the alpha standard value 1,96 (α=0,05). Result: There's a significant correlation between low birth weight and stunting in children 2-5 years old (P-value = 0,001, OR = 19,3). Conclusion: Low birth weight history significantly correlates with the incidence of stunting in 2-5 years old children

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