Journal Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya / Jurnal Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
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    Pembacaan Ulang Teori Pembelajaran Sosial Bandura sebagai Strategi Komunikasi dalam Konteks Pembelajaran Literasi Digital Lansia

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    Digital literacy is crucial for older adults to maintain independence and social connectedness. However, skill gaps, psychosocial barriers, and limited adaptive communication strategies hinder their participation. This article aims to develop a communication strategy framework based on Bandura’s Social Learning Theory to enhance elderly digital literacy learning. The study employs a targeted theoretical review of five relevant studies from Scopus, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and DOAJ. The thematic synthesis identifies six key strategies: presenting relatable role models, providing verbal and emotional reinforcement, creating supportive learning environments, using real-life scenarios, strengthening outcome expectations, and applying personalized adaptive approaches. Each strategy is linked to Bandura’s core components: observational learning, modeling, and the strengthening of self-efficacy. Bandura's Social Learning Theory as a communication strategy is important in empowering the elderly to face the challenges of the digital world because it builds their intrinsic motivation to learn and strengthens their self-confidence. ABSTRAK Literasi digital menjadi kebutuhan krusial bagi lansia untuk mempertahankan kemandirian dan keterhubungan sosial. Namun, kesenjangan keterampilan, hambatan psikososial, dan keterbatasan komunikasi edukatif adaptif menghambat partisipasi mereka. Artikel ini bertujuan menyusun kerangka strategi komunikasi berbasis Teori Pembelajaran Sosial Bandura untuk memperkuat pembelajaran literasi digital lansia. Kajian dilakukan melalui targeted theoretical review terhadap lima studi relevan dari basis data Scopus, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, dan DOAJ. Analisis sintesis mengidentifikasi enam strategi utama: menghadirkan model sebagai teladan, penguatan verbal dan emosional, penciptaan lingkungan belajar yang mendukung, penggunaan skenario kehidupan nyata, penguatan outcome expectations, serta pendekatan personal dan adaptif. Setiap strategi terkait dengan komponen utama Bandura, yaitu observational learning, modeling, dan penguatan self-efficacy. Teori Pembelajaran Sosial Bandura sebagai strategi komunikasi menjadi penting dalam memberdayakan lansia dalam menghadapi tantangan dunia digital karena membangun motivasi intrinsik lansia untuk belajar dan memperkuat rasa percaya diri

    THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND COMMUNITY ACTIONS REGARDING MALARIA INCIDENCE AMONG RESIDENTS LIVING IN KOYA TIMUR SUBDISTRICT, PAPUA PROVINCE

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    Based on data from the Ministry of Health, malaria cases in Indonesia have decreased; however, there are still three provinces that have not been eliminated, namely Papua, West Papua, and Maluku. The reported cases of malaria in Koya Timur Subdistrict amount to a total of 167 cases. Knowledge and community actions have an influence on malaria incidence, making it crucial to enhance the public’s understanding of the causes of malaria. The objective of this study was to ascertain the relationship between knowledge and community actions regarding malaria incidence among residents of Koya Timur Subdistrict, Papua Province. The research methodology employed was an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional research design the sampling, based on respondents meeting inclusion criteria. The research instruments included a questionnaire and a checklist. The data analysis was conducted using the Spearman test. The research findings showed that of the 61 respondents who completed the questionnaire, 54.1% were male and 45.9% were female. The results indicated that 57.4% had adequate knowledge about malaria, and 65.6% practiced adequate malaria prevention measures. The correlation analysis showed a significant p-value of 0.014 with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.313. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between community knowledge and actions related to the incidence of malaria among residents in Koya Timur Subdistrict, Papua Province

    CORRELATION OF STROKE SEVERITY WITH COGNITIVE FUNCTION OF ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE PATIENTS AGED 40-75 YEARS AT SURABAYA GOTONG ROYONG HOSPITAL

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    Background: Stroke is the second leading cause of death and disability worldwide. In addition to motor and sensory disabilities, stroke can cause cognitive impairment. Impaired cognitive function can worsen the clinical outcome of stroke patients. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is one of the tools to examine the severity of stroke, cognitive function examination can use the Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Indonesia (Moca-Ina). Objective: To Assess the correlation between stroke severity and cognitive function in acute ischemic stroke patients, and to determine the cognitive areas that are often impaired. Methods: The study used a cross sectional design. Data collection time for 3 months. Data were obtained usine NIHSS, Moca-Ina, and medical records. Statistical analysis using the spearman test. Results: In this study there were 27 samples of acute ischemic stroke patients taken in the inpatient ward of Surabaya Gotong Royong Hospital from August to October 2024. The average age of samples was 57,48 years, and the majority of the samples were male. Eighty nine percent of the samples had mild stroke severity, and 11% of the samples had moderate stroke severity. Forty five percent of them had normal cognitive function, 44% had mild moderate cognitive impairment, and 11% had severe cognitive impairment. The correlation between stroke severity and cognitive function showed significant results (p<0,001) and the correlation coefficient showed a result of 0,6 which means a strong relationship. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation and strong relationship between stroke severity and cognitive function of acute ischemic stroke patients, and the cognitive areas that are often impaired are delayed recall, visuospatial, and abstraction

    AN ANALYTICAL INVESTIGATION OF VOLUNTARY REPORTING: A SECTORAL COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SERVICE AND MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE DSE

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    Voluntary disclosures are the disclosures that are presented in the annual reports of the companies voluntarily to increase the transparency, reliability and decision usefulness of the provided information. It boasts the confidence of the stakeholders as it proves the organization’s commitment towards the society, environment and ecosystem of the business. This paper aims to explore the level of disclosure provided by the listed companies of the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and to examine whether there are notable variances between the practices of voluntary disclosure by listed manufacturing and service companies. In total, 116 firms have been used as a sample for this particular investigation. This report is based on annual reports of the selected companies and content analysis technique has been applied. The findings of the study show that the average disclosure level of the sample companies is 68.58% with a standard deviation of 14.05%. The banking industry tops the list of reporting disclosures. Cement, NBFI, Food & Allied, IT, and Jute industry’s voluntary disclosure practices are greater than the average value and greater disparity in practices is observed in the Tannery, Food & Allied, and Insurance industry. When comparing the practice of the service company with that of the manufacturing companies, it can be inferred that the average disclosure level of the service companies is higher than the manufacturing companies with lower variation in practice. The result of the independent t-test shows that Levene’s test for equality of variances has a significance value of .001 which supports that there are significant differences in practice of voluntary reporting disclosure between service and manufacturing companies. The findings of the study will help policymakers to make better policies for the reporting of voluntary reporting in corporate annual reports

    Mengembangkan Keunggulan Bersaing UMKM melalui Enterprise Risk Management dan Kapabilitas Dinamis di Surabaya dan Lampung

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    Usaha mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian, menyumbang hampir 99% unit usaha dan memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap PDB dan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Di tengah dinamika pasar yang cepat, terutama pasca pandemi COVID-19, UMKM dihadapkan pada tantangan untuk mengelola risiko dan meningkatkan kapabilitas dinamis guna mempertahankan keunggulan bersaing. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh penerapan Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) terhadap peningkatan kapabilitas dinamis dan keunggulan bersaing UMKM di Surabaya dan Lampung. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam kepada pemilik UMKM dan konsultan bisnis. Data dianalisis menggunakan model coding tiga level untuk memahami bagaimana penerapan ERM mempengaruhi strategi dan keputusan bisnis UMKM dalam menghadapi ancaman dan peluang pasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ERM berpengaruh positif terhadap kapabilitas dinamis UMKM. Proses identifikasi dan evaluasi risiko memungkinkan UMKM mendeteksi ancaman dan memanfaatkan peluang inovasi. Strategi penyesuaian (reconfiguring) membantu UMKM beradaptasi dengan perubahan pasar yang cepat. Integrasi ERM dengan kapabilitas dinamis mendukung UMKM untuk tetap kompetitif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi akademis dan praktis, mendorong UMKM untuk memanfaatkan ERM dalam meningkatkan respon terhadap perubahan pasar dan menjaga kesinambungan usaha di era globalisas

    Subtitling Strategies in Wednesday The Series

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    This research investigates the application of Gottlieb’s (1992) subtitling strategies in the Indonesian subtitles of the first episode of the Wednesday series. The study aims to identify which of the ten proposed strategies—expansion, paraphrase, transfer, imitation, transcription, dislocation, condensation, decimation, deletion, and resignation—are utilized and how frequently they appear. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the researcher analyzed 40 subtitle data points and found that eight out of ten strategies were employed. The most dominant was the transfer strategy (10 instances), indicating a preference for literal translation that maintains the original meaning without alteration. Paraphrase (8 instances) and condensation (7 instances) followed, suggesting the translator's effort to adapt the content for better cultural accessibility and readability. Expansion (5 instances) and transcription (4 instances) were also used to clarify cultural references and preserve speaker identity. Meanwhile, decimation (3), deletion (2), and resignation (1) were applied less frequently due to translation challenges or irrelevance. Imitation and dislocation were not observed in the data. Overall, the study concludes that the subtitling of Wednesday reflects a balanced approach between faithfulness to the source text and pragmatic adaptation, adhering to the norms and constraints of audiovisual translation

    IMPLEMENTASI FITUR SPEECH RECOGNITION PADA CHATGPT MELALUI FRAMEWORK USER-CENTERED DESIGN (UCD) PADA PENGGUNA DI KOTA SURABAYA

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    This research aims to implement a speech recognition feature prototype for the web version of ChatGPT and evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing user interaction efficiency. The User-Centered Design (UCD) framework ensures the recommended solution meets user needs, while the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) assesses Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude, and Habit as indicators of the prototype’s success. The prototype is implemented using the “Voice Control for ChatGPT x Mia AI” extension from the Chrome Web Store. This research involves interviews with 10 ChatGPT users in Surabaya to validate the problems, with 5 of them participating in prototype testing using the System Usability Scale (SUS) method. Testing results show an average SUS score of 90, placing it in the “Excellent” category, which indicates high levels of user satisfaction and ease of use. The speech recognition feature has proven effective in enhancing comfort and improving communication speed, especially in situations where typing is not feasible.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan prototype fitur speech recognition pada ChatGPT versi web dan mengevaluasi efektivitasnya dalam meningkatkan efisiensi interaksi pengguna. Kerangka kerja User-Centered Design (UCD) digunakan untuk memastikan solusi yang direkomendasikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna, serta dikaitkan dengan pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) untuk mengukur Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude, dan Habit sebagai indikator keberhasilan prototype. Prototype diimplementasikan menggunakan extension “Voice Control for ChatGPT x Mia AI” di Chrome Web Store. Penelitian ini melibatkan wawancara bersama 10 pengguna ChatGPT di Surabaya untuk memvalidasi masalah, di mana 5 di antaranya melakukan testing prototype dengan metode System Usability Scale (SUS). Hasil testing menunjukkan rata-rata SUS score 90, yang masuk dalam kategori “Excellent”, menandakan tingkat kepuasan dan kemudahan penggunaan yang sangat baik. Fitur speech recognition terbukti efektif meningkatkan kenyamanan dan mempercepat komunikasi dengan ChatGPT, terutama dalam situasi yang tidak memungkinkan untuk mengetik

    - GREEN ATTITUDE, GREEN CUSTOMER VALUE, GREEN MARKETING, GREEN PURCHASE INTENTION: MEDIASI GREEN PSYCHOLOGICAL BENEFIT

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    This research aims to analyze the influence of Green Customer Value, Green Attitude, Green Marketing, Green Psychological Benefit, and Green Purchase Intention. This research was conducted by quantitative and causality method. The SEM-PLS was conducted on non-probability and purposive sampling respondents on 5 scale of Likert’s statements. The main instrument was distributed via g-form, within 204 responses. In advanced, confirms 12.349 supports of Green Customer Value to Green Attitude, 3.582 supports of Green Marketing to Green Psychological Benefit. The primary finding indicates 1.978 supports of Green Psychological Benefit to Green Purchase Intention. Green Customer Value indirectly influences Green Purchase Intention, through Green Psychological Benefit as 3.346 supports. Finally, it can be concluded that Green Customer Value is shaping Green Attitude and Green Purchase Intention mediated by Green Psychological Benefit. Green Marketing has relevancies to Green Psychological Benefit and Green Purchase Intention. Thus, this research not just contributes in Sustainable Consumer Behavior, but merely provides a robust empirical basis for refining marketing strategies implementations.         Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Green Customer Value, Green Attitude, Green Marketing, Green Psychological Benefit, dan Green Purchase Intention. Metode kuantitatif dan kausalitas. SEM-PLS dilakukan degan non-probability dan purposive sampling. Instrumen utama didistribusikan melalui g-form, pada 204 responden. Selanjutnya diperoleh skor 12,349 untuk korelasi Green Customer Value terhadap Green Attitude, 3,.582 untuk Green Marketing terhadap Green Psychological Benefit. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan skor 1,978 untuk korelasi Green Psychological Benefit terhadap Green Purchase Intention. Green Customer Value secara tidak langsung memengaruhi Green Purchase Intention, melalui Green Psychological Benefit dengan skor 3,346. Akhirnya, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Green Customer Value membentuk Green Attitude dan Green Purchase Intention yang dimediasi oleh Green Psychological Benefit. Green Marketing memiliki relevansi dengan Green Psychological Benefit dan Green Purchase Intention. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini tidak hanya memberikan kontribusi terhadap Perilaku Konsumen Berkelanjutan, tetapi  membuktikan dasar empiris yang kuat untuk menyempurnakan implementasi strategi pemasaran

    ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PEMBUATAN MINUMAN SIRUP ANDALIMAN (ZANTHOXYLUM ACANTHODIUM DC) DENGAN PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN JENIS JAHE DAN JENIS GULA

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    Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit metabolik yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa darah. Upaya pencegahan penyakit ini dapat dilakukan melalui produk inovasi pangan yaitu minuman sirup andaliman yang dipadukan dengan bahan herbal seperti jahe dan pemanis alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan karakteristik organoleptik, daya terima, aktivitas antioksidan, kadar gula total dan viskositas pada minuman sirup andaliman dengan perbedaan penggunaan jenis jahe dan jenis gula. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksperimental dengan metode rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Hasil uji statistik Friedman pada uji organoleptik didapatkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap indikator aroma, rasa, dan warna minuman sirup andaliman (p<0,05), Setelah di uji lebih lanjut untuk indikator aroma minuman sirup andaliman dengan Wilcoxon, di dapatkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap indikator aroma minuman sirup andaliman (p>0,05). Pada indikator rasa minuman sirup andaliman dengan Wilcoxon, terdapat perbedaan pada F1 dan F2 (p<0,05). Pada indikator warna minuman sirup andaliman dengan Wilcoxon, terdapat perbedaan pada F1 dan F2, F1 dan F3, F2 dan F4, F3 dan F4 (p<0,05). Hasil uji hedonik tertinggi adalah F1 (72,00%) dengan kriteria suka. Kandungan kadar gula total tertinggi adalah F1 (20,91%), kandungan antioksidan yang baik adalah F2 (15635.67 ppm) dan kandungan viskositas yang tertinggi adalah F1 (6000.00 cps). Kesimpulannya adalah minuman sirup andaliman dengan perbedaan penggunaan jenis jahe dan jenis gula dapat diterima oleh masyarakat

    NEUTROPHIL TO LYMPHOCYTE RATIO MEAN DIFFERENCE AMONG PEDIATRIC COVID-19 PATIENTS IN BALI: PRELIMINARY STUDY

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    The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is a significant prognostic marker in COVID-19, reflecting the body's inflammatory immune response. This study aimed to analyze differences in mean NLR among paediatric COVID-19 patients in Bali, stratified by age and gender. A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted using data from 56 hospitalized paediatric patients at Sanjiwani Gianyar and Wangaya Hospitals. The sample comprised patients aged 0–18 years, distributed as follows: 0–5 years (41.1%), 5–10 years (32.1%), 10–15 years (21.4%), and 15–18 years (5.4%). The cohort included 31 males (55.4%) and 25 females (44.6%). Statistical analysis using the Kruskal-Wallis test revealed a significant difference in mean NLR across age groups (p = 0.037). Similarly, the Mann-Whitney test indicated a significant difference in mean NLR between genders (p = 0.004). These findings suggest that the inflammatory response to COVID-19 varies among paediatric patients by both age and gender. Consequently, clinicians should consider these demographic factors, as they may indicate a need for tailored therapeutic and monitoring strategies

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    Journal Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya / Jurnal Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
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