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    PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF (OXAZAPENE AND IMIDAZOLODIN-4-ONE) DERIVATEVES WITH THIAZOLE MOIETY

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    The research includes preparation of new heterocyclic derivatives such (oxazepine and imidazolodine-2-one),starting from 2-amino thiazole. This work is divided in two parts:Part one: include three steps: The first step includes the synthesis of Schiff base derivatives from the reaction (2-amino thiazole) with 4-amino benzaldehyde ,while the second step include the reaction of Schiff base with isatine to  form new Schiff base ,the third step includes reaction of maleic and phthaleic anhydride and tyrosine amino acid with the prepared Schiff base to form various five and seven heterocyclic rings.Part two include two steps:The first step includes the synthesis of Schiff base derivatives by the reaction of (2-amino thiazol) with acetyl acetone, then the reaction involves prepared of Schiff base with maleic and phthaleic anhydride to form seven membered  ring ; All these compounds were characterized by ( FT-IR)and (C.H.N) and some of them by (1H-NMR)

    ضياع الهوية العراقية في المنفى الغربي دراسة في ضوء النقد الثقافي

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    لا يوج

    دور التربية البيئية في الحد من تلوث المياه في العراق مدينة بغداد أنموذجا

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    لا يوج

    مبررات وجود البرلمان

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    Parliament was born in Britain as a result of a power struggle that existed between the Kings and upper class in Britain and was driven to the first that: limit the powers of the governor, and was the best way is the distribution of power on different bodies, and the second peaceful transfer of power, and this is the historical justification for its inception, During its development won the two main ways are the legislative and oversight function, and shows that its role in the legislative field twice much is still taking weak and shortage, and this is normal to a large extent, so that the executive branch is know what is need of legislation, it is the most capable to develop projects laws succeed in fact applied because of its tools and instruments, technicians, and because it is the power that be in direct contact with the people and is the most got to know their needs, as well as the case for its oversight function, seems weak role in the field of control over the work of the executive authority.It seems that the Parliament has become the authority is no justification for its existence, which must legislator Constitution Initiative to cancel, and this is not strange as the presence of Parliament has become lacking for the ground of the historical, and even career both in the Legislative it or oversight, hence louder calls for a researcher to cancel public authority and a third limited the two authorities broad in the state are only the executive branch and the judiciary, and this cancellation is limited to the state without the other, but calls for its abolition in all states that have been taken from the democratic and peaceful exchange of power approach her, and the importance of the Great to this call but also dangerous, to be reviewed justification albeit summary

    ٱلتوزيع ٱلاشتمالي للمسائل الصُّوصرفيَّة (قراءة في الموروث الأندلسي)

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    This research is trying to study the internal voice of structures which are can be replaced by them in this case they agreement in the meaning and others are different but generally the first voice is wider than second principle this system of replacement is known ( total distribution ) the significant and character of the first principle isn’t contain the replacement unit then this replacement can’t be find in the structure to be impact ( morpheme ) which is influenced by the structure destination and the tracked of this affairs are mentioned in the Andalusian linguistic assorted because they are so generous in our point of view not less than from eastern heritage and this will be pointed in this research which have made in production preface and five parts and a list of resource successful is from Allah   

    The Induced Absorption of Photorefractive Crystals BSO

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    This study aims to calculate the induced absorption coefficient in the photorefractive crystals (Bi12 SiO20). A theoretical model was proposed and by using mathcad14 program the results were obtained .The average of induced absorption coefficient (α) was highest at (420 cm-1). Through using the proposed program, the induced absorption coefficient was found theoretically then compared with the experimental results through different situations. The exciting wavelengths of laser were 530, 500mm. It is noticed that the practical results conforms with the theoretical ones. The induced absorption coefficient increases with the increasing the applied powers. Practically, different laser rays of various wavelength have been focused on the crystal BSO. The spectrometer  was used to get the spectrum of each  wavelength and then the spectrum of crystal was found without radiation  . Using a laser generator (Parametric light generator LТ-2215), different wavelengths were obtained (520, 530, 545, 580, 590, 600) nm. The induced absorption coefficient increases when the exciting wavelength decreases, where the influential wavelength was 520nm. http://dx.doi.org/10.31257/2018/JKP/10020

    Tectonic Study of Lineaments for Part of Zagros Belt, Northeast Iraq

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    The study area situated in the western part of Zagros fold-thrust belt, north east (NE) Iraq. Google earth image for study area was used to build up lineaments map. Studying and processing of these lineaments revealed that there are two dominant directions of lineaments northeast-southwest (NE-SW) and northwest- southeast (NW-SE), compatible with the main regional stress direction and Zagros belt direction respectively. It was found that there is no significant change of lineaments density in different tectonic zones and there is no obvious effect of lithology on lineament density in the study area. Length rose diagrams showed an obvious increase in the value of NW-SE lineaments direction, starting from low folded zone toward NE, despite frequency rose diagrams of different tectonic zones showed no significant change of the main prevailing direction. It is found that some lineaments shifted or bended some folds or ridges in the study area.   Field observations demonstrated that some lineaments of study area had field criteria of faults while they did not described in tectonic map.http://dx.doi.org/10.31257/2018/JKP/10011

    Isolation and Identification of Shigella dysenteriae from patients in Najaf Province / Iraq

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       A total of 120 stool samples were collected from children suffering from watery diarrhea with blood , less than 10 years old of both genders whom admitted to the Alzahraa Obstetrics Hospital in Najaf Province , at the period of January 2017 to December 2017, in order to evaluate the routine laboratory diagnostic procedures in the diagnosis of Shigella dysenteriae . For phenotypic characterization, Shigella dysenteriae has been isolated and identified by using culturing method in addition to biochemical tests. Depending on the rate of Shigella dysenteriae isolation in different age groups, the results revealed that some infections were recorded in children samples below 1 year of age in this study and the highest percent (49%) were at 1-4 years of age and there was no significant difference (p> 0.01) between the rate of isolation and age of children. On the other hand, the highest rate of isolation was in rural area (55%) while in urban area was (45%) and there was a significant difference (p< 0.01) between the rate of isolation and residence of children. This study also showed that the higher rate of Shigella dysenteriae isolation from stool samples were in November (84.6%) followed by (15.4%) in October then the infection disappear in the followed months (April-September) while other isolates distributed in identical percent (15%) for December, January (7%) and February (3%)

    Evaluation of some clotting factors ( F I , FVII , FVIII and FIX) and estradiol hormone deficiency in menopausal women

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    Women are complained  from several  physiological and biochemical disturbances when they become aged and loss adequate amount of estradiol hormone secreted from ovarian follicles  . The present study conduct to evaluate the concentration of some available clotting factors and feminizing hormone ( estradiol hormone) in  menopausal women . A total number of participants postmenopausal women was sixty (60)  women and their ages were 50 to 69 years old and fifteen (15) women their ages   premenopausal  women ( control group) that they have normal menstruation cycle and  whose  ages ranged between 20 – 25 years old. The aging women ( menopause ) were subdivided according to their  ages periods  in to four groups , the first group ( 50 – 54 years ) , second group ( 55 – 59years ) , third group ( 60- 64 years) , and fourth  group (65 –69 years )

    دراسة جدوى لمشروع مدرسة ذكية ابتدائية في قضاء الكوفة

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    المستخلص          المدرسة الذكية نمط متطور من المدارس التي تستخدم التكنولوجيا الحديثة والانترنت كأساس في منهاج عملها مع المحافظة على النمط التفاعلي بين المعلم والمتعلم , وتعتبر المدرسة الذكية مشروع تربوي ناهض في تحقيق التنمية الشاملة .ونظراً للحاجة الماسة الى اقامة مثل هذه المدارس في العراق وفي محافظة النجف على وجه الخصوص تم في هذا البحث دراسة الجدوى الاقتصادية لإقامة مدرسة ذكية في محافظة النجف وذلك بتطبيق معايير الربحية عليها حيث تم جمع البيانات وتقدير التكاليف والايرادات والتوصل الى ربحية المشروع وذلك بتطبيق خمسة من معايير الربحية التجارية وهي :-معيار فترة الاسترداد.معيار متوسط معدل العائد الداخلي.معيار صافي القيمة الحالية.معيار دليل الربحية او القيمة الحالية العائد/التكاليف.معيار المعدل الداخلي للعائد.وقد تم التوصل الى ان مشروع المدرسة الذكية مجدٍ اقتصادياً.Abstract    Smart school is a sophisticated pattern of schools using modern technology and the Internet as the success of their work while maintaining the interactive mode between The Teacher and the learner is an educational project agonist contribute to the overall development. Given the need to establish such school in Iraq and in the province of Najaf, in particular , and in this study the economic feasibility study for the establishment of a smart school in the province of Najaf and that application of business profitability standards scientifically where data collection and assessment of coast and revenues and reach profitability standards of project by applying the five criteria They commercial profitability standards :-Standard payback period.Standard average internal rate of return.Standard net present value.Standard profitability guide or current yield / cost value.Standard internal rate of return criterion.Smart school with an economic feasibility has been reached that

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