Kufa Journals System University of Kufa
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فقه العلاقات الدولية دراسة في التأصيل والمبادئ
No full textمماي ميمما لاه امامي تاممه ماه ي يم اه ماا مقايا الياماه جماه نما لام امثياماه ي اي ق ماهماه ايقاا ياه كماي ج اه اه تاممه جنايإقيمااه تمقاايا ينييمااه ماا مااي امتاا مم مااهل ال. و يماه ايقاا مهتاه ماا امامي تاممهكي ي ق ميً مه ي يم ه م جتل ئهومه . ه ال يتاهمحااايي ين مااه ميقااس اه ااه تااممه ايطاااييا مقااايا لااام اااالي ماااه تماااي امم ماااياالياماااااه كماااااي جمااااا اياااااي اه ياااااي ا ااااال مي ام يمااايم يمااااي.ه م ااايا اه يااااي ا اااال ميام يميم إا ا ايا يي تام لامل ا ايا و يقاليلاام ا ياي تماال اه يااي لا م نال إاماه إلا إي ي ك م ليمه يجملح ضيييا م حهويقل يضا اه ياي اتايل م م ماي ي ايممما ل يتاااام ماااا ل ي اكهااااي مااااه تياااال. يمياااايم اااااا ل ي تااااام إاااااا ل ي كهااااايو يممكااااحمااي ت ا منميتااه ماا املاايل مااه ح اا ضاايمي امي ااه ليا اايمي ااالياه ماا اامل يتااااه لحكااااي ا يمااااه مااااه اه ااااه اتميتااااهامطييحااه مااه ح اا ا مقاايا اليامااه يكاا اا ي تل اه يمه ا يمه
التوزيع الجغرافي لأعداد وانتاج وانتاجية بساتين النخيل في محافظة بابل
No full textيتناول هذا البحث واقع التوزيع الجغ ا رفي لأعداد وانتاج وانتاجية بساتين النخيل في محافظة بابل بحسبالوحدات الادارية لسنة 6102 كسنة اساس واج ا رء مقارنة للسنوات السابقة للوقوف على مدى التطورالحاصل في هذا المجال . إذ شغلت بساتين النخيل في منطقة الد ا رسة مساحة تقدر) 011221 دونم(بنسبة بلغت ) 3.1 %( من مجموع ا ا رضي الز ا رعية البالغة ) 0211002 دونم( لسنة 6102 . يمكنصياغة مشكلة البحث بالشكل الآتي : )ما مدى تباين التوزيع المكاني لأعداد وانتاجية وانتاج أشجارالنخيل في محافظة بابل ؟( وتمثلت فرضية البحث بأن هناك تباين المكاني لز ا رعة النخيل في منطقةالد ا رسة من حيث مساحة الا ا رضي المزروعة واعداد النخيل وانتاجية وانتاج النخيل من التمور من منطقةالى اخرى , وهذا التباين يعود الى عدة عوامل جغ ا رفية طبيعية وبشرية في محافظة بابل , وتذهبالفرضية الى الكشف عن هذا التباين . استخدام منهج البحث التحليلي على اساس تحليل الظاهرةالمدروسة وايجاد العلاقات المكانية بين عناصرها وربطها مكانياً مع الظواهر الجغ ا رفية المؤثر
اسس الترجيح في الخلاف النحوي عند ابن معصوم المدني في كتابه ( الحقائق الندية في شرح الفوائد الصمدية )
No full textلا يوج
INVESTIGATING MINERALOGICAL AND PHYSIO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BENTONITE FOR WATER-BASED FLUIDS
No full textBentonite is a well-known type of clay and the mineralogical and physio-chemical characterization of its suspensions is essential to be investigated. In this study, the mineralogical and Physio-chemical characterization of the nano-porous structure of four industrial-grade bentonite samples namely, B1, B2, B3 and B4 were investigated to determine their mineralogical properties for a specific industrial application. Instrumental analyses of samples using XRD, XRF and BET were investigated along with laboratory tests including swelling and sediment indices, surface area and cation exchange capacity as well in order to select the appropriate sample. XRF along with slurry pH shows alkali metal ions. The results indicate B4 has calcite impurity, 50 cP viscosity reading at 600 r/min, 6 value for yield point/plastic viscosity ratio and 39.05 wt% residue of diameter greater than 75 μm. B3 is the most suitable sample for water-based fluid utilization compared to B1, B2 and B4, which satisfies the best standard requirements
Detection of the role of voltage-gated sodium channels in the mechanism of anticonvulsant action of Gabapentin in chicks (in-vivo)
No full textBackground:Because of the fact that the mechanism of anticonvulsant action of Gabapentin is not yet clear, so the aim of our present study was to determine whether the voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) may be correlate with its mechanism. To achieve this goal, Cypermethrin was chosen as a (convulsion inducer) resulting from its prolongs the opening of (VGSC) in order to interfere with Gabapentin .Method:The experiment animals were divided into four groups. The first group was treated with a single dose of Cypermethrin (1000 mg / kg, orally), while the second and third group were treated with a single dose of Gabapentin (100 mg / kg, orally)15 or 30 minutes before the Cypermethrin treatment respectively. The fourth group was treated with Gabapentin alone in a dose of (100 mg / kg, orally) .After the end of treatment of the chicks were transferred to the cages to be monitored individually and recorded percentages of appearance of nervous signs and the percentage of each mortality and protection against mortality.Results: Chicks treated with Cypermethrin alone (1000 mg / kg, orally)showed nervous signs which included the jerking movements of the leg and wings (clonic convulsion) and whole body tremors accompanied with opisthotonos at percentages (80%, 100%,60%) respectively that end with death at (100%) , but the pretreatment of chicks with Gabapentin (100 mg / kg, orally) resulted in time-dependent protection against Cypermethrin-induced nervous signs and mortality,which representing by significantly decrease in the percentage of each clonic convulsion,whole body tremors and mortality to (0%, 20% and 20%) respectively and accompanied by significant increase the percentage of protection of chicks against mortality to (80%) in the group that pretreatment with Gabapentin 30 minute before administration of Cypermethrin compared with control group (Cypermethrin alone).We conclude from our results that recorded for the first time the Gabapentin provided protection to chicks against Cypermethrin-induced nervous signs and mortality , this result may be related to effect of Gabapentin on (VGSC). Thus, the currently study will open the way to use Cypermethrin as a model in scientific research that detect the mechanisms of action of anticonvulsant drugs
The investigate of Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) by Conventional Methods from Cheese of Awassi ewes milk and its Effect in Public Health
No full textThe study conducted to investigate of the Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) microbial load in which contaminate the locally produce cheese from milk of local Awassi breed ewes . And to indicate the effect of different types and concentrations of mixtures of Emulsifying salts to choose the best mix of them that reduce the Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) microbial load in this locally produce cheese . A 60 sample Cheese locally produced from milk of Awassi ewes were been collected randomly from Local Awassi Flock of College of Agriculture at Baghdad University (Iraq) , ( 30 samples to each winter and spring season ) to investigate their microbial load . Both of all winter and spring samples were in high significant (p<0.01) microbial count . The Bacteristatic & Bactericidal effect of Emulsifying salts on microbial activity was confirmed when each of the Total Bacterial Count (TBC), Total Coli form Count, Total Escherichia coli Count and Total Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) Count were highly significant (p<0.01) reduced in the cooked Cheese Samples with 3% Emulsifying salts composed of ( 90% (Na5P3O10) + 10% (Na3C6H5O7) ) were being adde
Comparative Study of Phytochemicals of some medical Plants Extracts
No full textAn experiment was conducted to study the comparative of the phytochemical analysis of the ethanol extracts of Four medicinal plants Date palm leaves extract, Cumin extract, Sesban extract and Cinnamon extract and its components (tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, steroids, trepenoids, phenols, carbohydrate, amino acids, Anthraquinone). It has been proved the existence of alkaloids, tannins, steroids, saponins, trepenoids, carbohydrate and Flavonoids in all plants. While, the results found phenols absent only in Cumin. Anthraquinone was absent in both Date palm leaves and Cinnamon extracts and amino acids absents in both Sesban leaves and Cinnamon extracts. So, we found from this research the Date palm leaves, Sesban leaves and Cinnamon extracts higher activity than Cumin extract, which contain most important of bioactive constituents of plants that used as therapeutic propose