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Evaluation of Humoral Immunity to Infectious Bronchitis and Newcastle Disease Vaccines and Received Artemisia herba alba Extract in layer hens
No full textThe present study aims to evaluate the effect vaccination and oral administration of aqueous extract of artemisia herba alba on the immune status. forty laying hens (Lohman Brown,1 year-old, body weight 1.8 kg) were divided into four groups (ten) individuals. First one is the control; the second group treated with vaccine against NDV and IBV; third group received 2ml/bird/day 5% extracts of artemisia herba alba; fourth group treated with 2ml/bird/day 5% extracts of artemisia herba alba and vaccinated against NDV and IBV. Antibody titers against NDV and IBV were measured after 14 and 28 days. Results present significant increase in the globulin of the fourth group as compared to the others. The level of NDV antibodies increases significantly in this group as compared with control and third groups after 14 days. The same group shows a significant increase at 28 days as compared with the control one only. On the other hand, antibody titer of IBV increased significantly in the second and the fourth groups compared to the control group at 28 days, but no significant differences among all groups after 14 days of the experiment.In conclusion, this study indicates a limited positive effect of the herb extract on humoral immunity of layer chickens
On a Differential Subordination of a Certain Subclass of Univalent Functions
No full textIn this paper, we introduce and discuss a certain subclass A(α,β) of univalent functions in the open unit disc, we obtain some properties like coefficient estimates and results of integral means by using differential subordination
معالـم التفسـير الفقهـي عند ابـن إدريـس في كتابه المنتخب في تفسير القرآن.
No full textThe interpretation of the jurisprudence is the interpretation taken from the Koranic text subject to study and reference to derive the provisions of the legitimacy of it, it is the convergence of two Islamic scholars: one interpretation of the Koran and the second Islamic jurisprudence, the efforts of these two scholars based on the verses concerned with the jurisprudential and jurisprudential matters are the material interpretation of jurisprudence, Hence the interpretation of the jurisprudential to the experience of interpretation and jurisprudence.The research came to show the efforts of a distinguished scientist from the Hilla School, which was inspired by its great scientific contribution, which took a great place in the history of the scientific movement in the Shiite Imam school. Features of the interpretation of the jurisprudence of Ibn IdrisIn his book-elect in the interpretation of the Koran.Assistan
معرفة الحديث الصحيح عند ابن الصلاح دراسة نقدية في المصطلح والمباني الحديثية
No full text Research Summary:1-The definition that he mentioned to the correct one does not meet the purpose and need, but some of the things mentioned in the research include: Extensibility, placing unnecessary restrictions, and the inclusion of the company without the detainee, the fact that it is not inclusive of all its members, "And the restriction of" non-anomalies "is not needed for the lack of reliance of the ancients to him, and because the jurists and fundamentalists and some modernists do not prevent him from the validity of the talk, and because the modernists differ in the fact that anomalies require health or invalidity or not?2-The definition he mentioned in which he claimed not to dispute, but the Nisaburi and Bukhari and Muslim added restrictions to the definition of the correct is not what it mentioned.3-The orbit of the rule of health to talk not only depend on the validity of the bond as indicated by the work, but if the Matn weak, it is said that the talk is true.4-Note the contradiction in saying the inability of the late to know the correct and good and then mentioned in other places the opposite.5-In the case of the validity of my book Bukhari and Muslim and that the healthiest books after the book of God was rejected by several evidence cited by the research. Including the incomplete completion of the true Bukhari, and the transfer of some of the novels in the sense of the meaning, and criticism of the maintenance of some of their conversations, and narrated from the weak.6-And the claim of the work is correct by receiving the acceptance of the nation for them, and this is useful for the pieces, and it has problems of it: the existence of the contradiction in which it violates the pieces, and not knowing the meaning of the receipt, and who is the intended nation, , Although many of the scholars differed in that, and some of them said that the receipt is useful, not the cu
انخفاض اسعار النفط العالمية وتداعياتها على الاقتصاد العراقي
No full textالمستخلص يعد العراق من الدول المصدرة للنفط الخام , إذ تعتبر الايرادات النفطية الممول الرئيسي الوحيد للموازنة العامة للدولة , وهذه الايرادات تعتمد الحكومة العراقية عليها في تمويل القطاعات الاقتصادية المختلفة . لذلك فإن انخفاض اسعار النفط لها آثار سلبية كبيرة على الدول المنتجة للنفط خاصة . وبما ان اغلب الدول المنتجة للنفط هي دول نامية والتي تعتمد اعتمادا كليا على النفط كمصدر رئيسي في اقتصادها واعداد موازنتها العامة , وكما هو حال العراق اليوم الذي يتميز اقتصاده بالاقتصاد الريعي (احادي الجانب) . والذي لم يتمكن من استغلال الفرصة وزيادة طاقته الانتاجية خلال فترة صعود الاسعار لتحقيق عائد استثنائيفي ظل هذه التحديات الكبيرة والاخطار الجسيمة . إذ أن الاقتصاد العراقي المتهالك , والزيادة في الانفاق الاستهلاكي الحكومي غير المنتج , والمال المهدور والتضخم , والتخلف في مجال الزراعة والصناعة , والفشل في اغلبالميادين الاقتصادية والاجتماعية في ظل هذا الخطر الداهم المتمثل بانخفاض اسعار النفط العالمية . وعليه يتطلب من المختصين والباحثين العراقيين في مجال الاقتصاد اتخاذ تدابير واجراءات هذا التدهور وذالك باتباع الاجراءات التالية : وضع الخطط الاقتصادية المناسبة من أجل دعم وتشجيع القطاع الخاص , وتشجيع الاستثمار في مختلف القطاعات الاقتصادية , وكذلك زيادة استخراج وتصدير النفط والغاز , والاعتماد على المنتج المحلي والتقليل من الاستيرادات .Abstract Iraq is one of the countries exporting crude oil, since oil Revenues is the only main financier of the general budget of the state, And these revenues depend on the Iraqi government to fund various Economic sectors. Therefore, the drop in oil prices have a significant Negative impact on the oil-producing countries in particular. As most oil-Producing countries are developing countries, which is totally dependent On oil as a major source of its economy and the preparation of its General budget, as is the case of Iraq today, which is characterized by its Economy rentier economy (one-sided).And who was unable to seize the Opportunity and increase production capacity during the period of the Rise of prices to achieve an exceptional return under these big Challenges and the grave dangers. As the crumbling of the Iraqi Economy, and the increase in government spending is consumer Product, wasted money and inflation, and backwardness in the field of Agriculture and industry, and a failure in most of the economic and Social fields in light of this imminent danger of a decline in world oil Prices . And it require specialists and researchers Iraqis in the field of Economy measures and procedures of this deterioration of the spectrum By following actions: developing appropriate economic plans in order to Support and encourage the private sector and encourage investment in Various economic sectors, as well as increase the extraction and export Of oil and gas, relying on local product and to minimize imports
مدخل التكاليف على اساس الانشطة الموجه بالوقت TD-ABC ودوره في قرارات التسعير
No full textالمستخلص تهدف الدراسة الى تقديم عرض نظري لمدخلي التكاليف على اساس الانشطة ABC والتكاليف على اساس الانشطة الموجهة بالوقت TD-ABC، وفضلا عن ذلك تقديم عرض نظري عن قرارات التسعير في ظل المدخلين، ثم بعد ذلك هدفت الدراسة الى قياس كلفة المنتوج في ظل المدخلين وبيان دورهما في قرارات التسعير. في حين تستمد هذه الدراسة أهميتها من كونها تتناول أحد أبرز مداخل التكاليف وأهمها والمتعلقة بمعالجة التكاليف غير المباشرة والتي كانت وما زالت عملية تحميلها تسبب مشكلة في حساب التكلفة، حيث تظهر هذه الدراسة المزايا والفوائد التي ستجنيها الوحدات الاقتصادية بشكل عام والصناعية بشكل خاص من جراء استعمال مدخل TD-ABC، فقد استعمل الباحث هذا المدخل لمساعدة الوحدة الاقتصادية محل البحث في تحديد تكلفة منتجاتها بعدالة ودقة أكبر ثم بيان تأثير هذه التكلفة في قرار التسعير.وقد تم اختيار معمل الألبسة الرجالية في النجف الاشرف من قبل الباحث لتطبيق مدخل TD-ABC وذلك لكونه من المعامل العريقة ويوفر البيانات اللازمة كون ان للمعمل محاولات لاستعمال مدخل ABC فيه ولاستعداد المسؤولين في المعمل للتعاون وتقديم المعلومات اللازمة للبحث سعيا منهم في تطوير نظام التكاليف في المعمل.بينت نتائج الدراسة ان هناك قصور في مدخل التكاليف على أساس الانشطة ABC في المعمل عند استعماله في احتساب سعر تنافسي للبدلة الرجالية وذلك بسبب تحميل البدلة تكاليف طاقة غير مستغلة والوصول الي سعر غير دقيق وبالتالي عدم تمكن المعمل من منافسة المنتوج المستورد. كما اظهر البحث أن مدخل TD-ABC اكثر ملائمة للبيئة الصناعية الحديثة، أذ يحمل تكاليف الطاقة المستغلة على المنتجات ويستبعد التكاليف الغير المستغلة وبالتالي يساعد في عملية تسعير المنتجات بطريقة تنافسية تساعد الوحدات الاقتصادية في المحافظة على الزبائن الحاليين وجذب زبائن جدد.واوصى البحث باعتماد مدخل التكاليف على أساس الانشطة الموجه بالوقت TD-ABC من قبل ادارة المعمل فيما يخص قرارات التسعير المتعلقة بالبدلة الرجالية بالاعتماد على النتائج التي تم التوصل اليها في متن البحث، كما اوصى الباحث في تسعير المنتجات الستة عشر الاخرى التي ينتجها المعمل بنفس الطريقة لما لهذا المدخل من تأثير كبير في تخفيض التكاليف وبالتالي تنعكس على تسعير المنتجات. AbstractThe study aims to provide a theoretical presentation of the two cost approaches; activities based costing ABC and the time driven activities based costing TD-ABC, In addition, provide a theoretical presentation of the pricing decisions under the two approaches. The study then aimed to measure the cost of the product under the two approaches and show their role in Pricing decisions.This study derives its importance from the fact that it deals with one of the most important cost approaches concern with the treatment of indirect costs, which their allocating has been and continues to be a problem in the calculation of products cost, as this study shows the benefits to be gained by economic units in general and industrial in particular through the use of TD-ABC, where the researcher used this approach to help the economic unit in question to determine the cost of its products with greater accuracy and fairly, then it indicate the impact of this cost in the pricing decision.The Factory of men's wear in Najaf was chosen by the researcher to implement the TD-ABC because it is one of the oldest industries and provide the necessary data as the factory attempts to use the ABC approach, and the readiness of the officials in the factory to cooperate and provide the necessary information for research in an effort to develop the cost system in the factory.The results of the study showed that there is a shortage in the activities based costing ABC in the factory when used in calculating the competitive price of men's suit because the unused energy costs that included in suit cost and then the price access is not accurate and therefore the inability of the factory to compete with the imported product. The research also shows that the TD-ABC approach is more suitable for the modern industrial environment, which carries the energy costs for the products and excludes the unutilized costs, and thus helps in the process of pricing products in a competitive way that helps the economic units to maintain its existing customers and attract new customers.The study recommended the adoption of the time driven activities based costing TD-ABC by the factory management in terms of pricing decisions on men's suit based on the results reached in the research, and the researcher also recommended to price the other 16 products produced by the factory in the same way where this approach has a significant impact in reducing costs and therefore reflected on product pricing
The influence of vitamin C deficiency on dermatosis in neonatal dairy calves
No full textVitamin C is an important water-soluble antioxidant, which plays necessary roles in an animal's body, especially in neonatal dairy calves. Neonatal dairy calves receive vitamin C from their dam, and in unique situations, it can cause problems within the calf, specifically skin lesions, or dermatosis. This study aims to determine the effects of vit. C deficiency on the skin and coat integrity of the neonate calves. In this study, 10 neonatal dairy calves were used. Five calves were served as the control group, and the other 5 calves were tested for clinically affected with ascorbic acid deficiency. The clinical findings showed that severe scaling, alopecia in different areas of the body, pinna erythematous, purpuric, and pruritus. Samples of plasma were collected to estimate the value of vitamin C and some blood film parameters. The findings also revealed that significant decreases in the level of vitamin C, counting of erythrocytes, concentration of haemoglobin, and packed cell volume. Furthermore, there were significant changes in the neutrophils. Histopathological results revealed hyperkeratosis and congestion in the skin layers. After affected calves were treated with vitamin C, there was improvement and gradual disappearing of the skin gross changes. This study found a close relationship between the vitamin C deficiency in dairy calves and dermatosis (skin integrity)
دور الزخم الاستراتيجي في تحقيق القيمة المستدامة للزبون دراسة تطبيقية في مصرف الرافدين في النجف الاشرف
No full textلا يوجدhttps://dx.doi.org/10.36322/jksc/0105412CrossRef submission ID: 145580955
الخيارات الاستراتيجية والأداء المحلي - دراسة حالة عن ديوان محافظة ديالى
No full text يهدف البحث إلى التعرف على الخيارات الاستراتيجية وتأثيرها في تحسين الأداء المحلي للإدارة المحلية في محافظة ديالى, وهي المنظمة المبحوثة وذلك لتحسين أدائها المحلي إداريا وخدميا,هدف البحث هو تحديد أفضل الخيارات الاستراتيجية المتاحة وممكنة التطبيق بعد دراستها من قبل المختصين وذوي العلاقة والتي تلعب دور في تحسين الأداء للإدارة المحلية, أما أهمية البحث فأنها فرصة لاستكشاف واقع حال المنظمة المبحوثة من خلال دراسة حالة وإتاحة المجال أمام البحوث الأخرى لتتضمن ذات الموضوع في الإدارات المحلية الأخرى, إذ استخدم الباحث استمارة الاستبيان كأداة رئيسة لجمع بيانات البحث وتم توزيع (140) استمارة على الموظفين العاملين في ديوان المحافظة من أصل مجتمع البحث البالغ ( 220 ) موظف حيث وقع الاختيار عليهم كونهم من ذوي الخبرة والاختصاص, وتم استلام (140) استمارة صالحة للتحليل الإحصائي, وبنسبة استرجاع بلغت (100%) واستخدم الباحث برنامج الإحصائي spss, وقد توصل الباحث إلى عدد من الاستنتاجات أبرزها تبسيط الإجراءات الإدارية قد يساهم في انجاز المهام الإدارية بشكل أسرع وبالتالي يؤدي إلى التوفير في الوقت والجهد والتكاليف والقضاء على الروتين. The research aims to identify strategic options and their impact on improving the local performance of local administration in Diyala Governorate, The organization investigated to improve its local administrative and service, and a case study in the Diyala Diwan, The objective of the research is to identify the best strategic options available and feasible after being studied by specialists and stakeholders that play a role in improving the performance of the local administration, The importance of research is an opportunity to explore the status of the organization investigated through a case study and to allow other research to include the same subject in other local administrations and work to develop the local reality in it, The researcher used two main variables: the independent variable and the strategic options,( Transfer of powers and development of human resources), The adopted variable is (Local performance of local administration), These variables reflect the nature of the search hypothesis for impact and improvement, The researcher used the questionnaire form as the main tool for collecting research data using the five-dimensional Likert scale and was distributed(140) A form on the staff working in the governorate office from the origin of the research society (220) Employee where they were selected as experienced and competent and received (140) Valid questionnaire for statistical analysis, , With a rate of recoveries reached (100%), The researcher used the statistical program(SPSS, The researcher reached a number of conclusions, the most prominent of which is the simplification of administrative procedures that may contribute to the completion of administrative tasks faster and thus lead to savings in time, effort, costs and the elimination of routine.https://dx.doi.org/10.36322/jksc/0105311CrossRef submission ID: 1459370909
مسألة اجتماع الأمر والنهي - دراسة أصولية عند الإمامية
No full textلا يخفى على الدارسين والمشتغلين بعلوم الشريعة اهمية علم الاصول ومكانته فهو يوضح الاسس التي تسير عليها عملية استنباط الاحكام الشرعية لاسيما انه يتميز بجانبين:الاول منهما انه علم يرتبط بالحقائق العلمية فيكتسب الطابع النظري العقلي .والاخر انه يربطه بالواقع العملي بكل ما فيه من جزئيات تحتاج لبيان احكامها مع مراعاة التحولات التي تطرأ عليها والمستجدات التي تحصل لها ومع هذا الارتباط صار الاصول علما متجدداً ذا طابع فكري يستند اليه الفقه في آلية عمله. وهذا جعل علم الاصول عند من يقول بفتح باب الاجتهاد علما قابل لتجديد النظر فيه واعادة صياغة المباني وفق جذور اصيلة وربما هذا الامر جعل المتأخرين من علمائنا يرجعون في تحليل المسألة الى اسسها الفلسفية لمعرفة واقعها ومن ثم الحكم عليه . ولعل مسألة اجتماع الامر والنهي في محل واحد هي إحدى تلك المسائل التي خاض التفلسف فيها المضمار بين ان يكون العنوان داعيا الى تعدد المعنون وهو متعلق الحكم لانه الموجود الخارجي فهو مركب تركيب انضمامي وبين من يرى ان تعدد العنوان لا يوجب تعدد المعنون والموجود واحد حقيقةً والتركيب الحاصل فيه تركيب اتحادي واذا كان الموجود واحداً استحال ان يجتمع فيه امر ونهي ولكلا القولين ادلة استعرضها البحث وما يترتب عليها من ثمرات علمية وعملية ، والحمد لله رب العالمين.https://dx.doi.org/10.36322/jksc/0105318CrossRef submission ID: 1459567047The issue of the meeting of the order and the prohibition of fundamentalism at the shiaThe name of God Thankfully the Lord of the worlds and peace and blessings on Ashraf senders Abe denominator Muhammad the God of Holy no secret scholars Researchers science Sharia the importance of assets and place it shows the basis that are going on the development of terms and legitimacy especially that features a double sided: the first of which he is linked to the facts of scientific acquires character of the theoretical mental and one that he alleyway reality practical with all its molecules you need to show their provisions taking into account the changes that occur and updates that you get her and with this link to become the assets of the renewed the character of intellectual is based on him jurisprudence in a mechanism for his work. This is made aware of assets at the says to open the door of diligence note a renewal find it and the formulation of ideas according to the roots of authentic and maybe that it's made era Scientists in the last of our scientists return in the analysis of the matter to founded by philosophical to find out reality and then judgment on it. Perhaps the issue of the meeting of it and prevention in one thing is one of those issues fought philosophy the area between have the address, calling multiplicity entitled which is the referee him because he is located outside it is a composite Synthetic syri and from see that the multiplicity address does not requires multiplicity entitled located one fact, installation and winning in which is the installation of a federal and if it is located in the outside one is impossible to respect to its it and prevention together and both sayings evidence reviewed find and the consequent of the position of my work . God, the Lord of the world