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    التباين المكاني والزماني لتراكيز بعض العناصر الثقيلة في مياه الشرب في مدينة الحلة

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    كشف نتائج عينات العناصر الثقيلة تبين ارتفاع في ت ا ركيز الرصاص في موسم الصيف مايدل وجود خلل) في الانابيب الحديدية المغلونة، وبلغ عدد المواقع المتجاوزة المعيار المعتمد ) 51 ( موقعاً من بين ) 51في مياه الشرب بالنسبة لعنصر الحديد، وبالنسبة لعنصر الكادميوم سجلت نتائج ) 51 ( موقع قيما اعلىمن الحدود الصحية في موسم الصيف ومن ضمنها مواقع ارتفعت فيها النتائج الى ثمانية اضعاف المعيارالمعمول به دوليا، لذا تعد مياه الشرب في مدينة الحلة ملوثة بالنسبة للكادميوم، فيما لم يسجل عنصريالزنك والكوبلت تبيانا مكانيا او زمانيا واضحا وكانت نتائج العينات الخاصة بهما دون الحدود المسموحبها في جميع مواقع الد ا رسة

    Evaluation of some technical indicators for New Holland TC 5050 harvester on harvesting losses of rice crop

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    This study was conducted in one field of Al-Shamia district in Diwaniyah governorate, Iraq in 2017, for studyingsome technical indicators of New Holland TC 5050 harvester on harvesting losses of rice crop,by using New Holland TC 5050 harvester in various cutting height and threshing cylinder speed. This study was studied two factors: included three cutting heights 10,15 and 25 cm. and three threshing cylinder speeds 450,500 and 550 rpm. The properties which were studied including: percentage of cutting losses, percentage of threshing losses, percentage of separating losses and percentage of cleaning losses. A factorial experiment was carried out in a Randomized Block Design (R.C.B.D) with four replicates. The results showed the following: increasing cutting height from 10 to 15 and 25 cm caused a decrease in the percentage of cuttinglosses, the percentage of threshing losses, the percentage of separating losses and the percentage of cleaning losses. Threshing cylinder speed 450 rpmobtained significant superiority up onthreshing cylinder, speed550rpm achieved lesspercentage of cutting losses and the percentage of threshing losses, while threshing cylinder speed 550 rpmachieved lowerpercentage of separating losses and percentage of cleaning losses. Increasing threshing cylinder speed from 450 to 500 and 550 rpm caused an increasing in the percentage of cutting losses and percentage of threshing losses, and decreasing in the percentage of separating losses and percentage of cleaning losses

    Role of Humic fertilization on reducing water deficit and its relation to fruit yield of Okra and water productivity

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       A experimental was conducted during summer season 2016 at Agricultural College- Baghdad University, Iraq to determine the actual consumptive use by okra crop (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) under deficit irrigation conditions and humic fertilizer, as well as the assessment the productivity of water and yield. Four irrigation treatments were used 1.Full irrigation (traditional - control), irrigation was imposed at 50% depletion of available water (T0). 2. Deficit irrigation: cutting or omitting irrigation for 15 days in initial vegetative growth  stage (T1). 3. Deficit irrigation: cutting or omitting irrigation for 15 days in middle vegetative growth  stage (T2). 4. Deficit irrigation: cutting or omitting irrigation for 15 days in flowering stage (T3). Humic acid treatments included application of 4 rates (0, 10, 20 and 40)kg ha-1. The results show the depth water applied was varied with irrigation treatment reached 1115, 1065, 1000 and 994 mm season-1 and water productivity recorder 0.60, 0.44, 0.65 and 0.56 kg m-3 for (T0, T1, T2 and T3)respectively. The humic fertilization increased N, P and K content in okra fruit and theses indicated the role of humic acid to increasing vegetative growth (plant height, leafs number and leaf width), and leading to increase the amount of processed food  and  fruit yield.

    Response of four bread wheat genotypes to application methods of Zinc fertilizer

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    The study was carried out in the field of Agriculture College, Duhok University in 2015-2016 growing season to study the growth and yield of four different wheat cultivars (Adana99, Iraq; locals, Zinzbar and Nigal; newly introduced cultivars) using different methods of fertilizers application; fluid seed treatment in ecoZinc, foliar ecoZinc (Black Rocks company, Turkey 0.01Zn), in addition to traditional NPK and control treatments under rain fed conditions of Duhok Governorate. Randomized complete block design was used with four replications.The results showed that Adana99 and Iraq surpassed new introduced cultivars in field emergence and plant height, while the new cultivars were superior in some of spike traits in addition to harvest index but inferior in 1000 grains weight which was the crucial characteristic for reducing the seed quality for these two cultivars as compared to the locals in spite of their superiority in final grain yield and above ground biomass. Regarding fertilizers application, ecoZinc in both fluid and foliar ways were not significant on most of growth characteristics but the spike density enhanced significantly; seed yield was increased significantly (4.6 t.ha-1) in fluid seed treatment in ecoZinc. The newly introduced wheat cultivars are not recommended under Duhok environment conditions due to their late in maturity which consequently effect final seed quality and quantity due to high temperatures at the end of the season

    Influence of ground and foliar fertilization on vegetative proprieties and volatile oil for Origanum vulgarL.

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    Pot trial was conducted out during the growing season of 2012-2013, cultivar Origanum vulgare L., located at two locations, to find out a better fertilizer formula to the growth and aromatic oils content of sweet marjoram plants. Twelve fertilizer formula were supposed as a treatments , which formatted from organic fertilizer Reset (4-4-3) NPK  at 10 g.pot -1 , chemical fertilizer Jordan DAP  at 5 g.pot -1 , organic fertilizer at 5 g.pot-1  + chemical fertilizer at 2.5 g.pot-1  , foliar spray with humic acid at 3 mg.L-1 , foliar spray with organic acid at 50 mg.L-1 and control without fertilization. Results study can be summarized as follows: Vegetative properties : All fertilizer formula indicated significant effects on vegetative growth of plants , fertilizer formula from organic fertilizer at 5 g.pot -1 + chemical fertilizer at 2.5 g.pot-1 + foliar spray with arginic acid at 50 mg.l-1 gave a high plant length , branch numbers per plant , fresh and dry weight of vegetative parts were(47 cm in Anbar location-1st cut) , (31 branches in Anbar location-2st cut) 41gm-1-26gm-1. Furthermore, results indicated that  foliar spray with humic acid gave a high percentage of fertilizer formula from chemical fertilizer at 4 g.pot-1 + foliar spray with argininc at 50 mg .pot-1  gave a high percentage of Thymolof36.43% in second cutting at Al-Anbar location the fertilizer formula from organic fertilizer 5g.pot-1 + chemical fertilizer at 2.5 g.pot-1  gave a high percentage from Carvacrol compound in Anbar location-2st cut was 58.40%, and the fertilizer formula from organic fertilizer5 g.pot-1 + chemical fertilizer2.5 g. pot- + foliar spray with arginin50 mg.pot-1  at to gave a high percentage of 8,1Cineole compound , Caryophllene and Terpenineof 27.32% (Anbar location-2st) and 16.30% (Anbar location-2st cut)

    نبويات شوقي

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    حينما جلت النظر في حدائق شوقي الشعرية الغناء أبهرني مافيها من أزهار ناضرة وثمـار يـانعة تتدلى من أندلسيا ته واسلامياته واخوانياته ومصرياته وتركـياته وخــديويا ته ووصفـياته وغزلياته ومسرحياته ومن بين تلك المبهرات كــــانت النبويات هي الأجمل صياغة والأعلى مقاما و الأنبل غاية والأقدس موضوعا أو محورا ولهذا لم استـطع مقاومة سحرها الممزوج بأنوار النبوة وألـطافها. لقد كتب الكثير عن شوقي- فيما أعلم – بيد أني لم اعثر على دراسة استقلت بها النبويات ممـا وضعني أمام إغراء الحيرة والتوق لما هو جميل ونيبل في ترثنا العربي والإسلامي. وحين قرأت النبويـــات كي أضع منهجا لدراستها وجدتها سبائك شعريه تتغير ألـوانها بـلون الكأس التي تقدم بها أو العقد الذي تصاغ علـــــــــى وفقه غيرا

    موضوعات التعظيم الشخصي للأنبياء (عليهم السلام) في القرآن الكريم دراسة تفسيرية موضوعية

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    The question of reverence, reverence, and bone is one of the ‎innate practices that people accept to practice. No rationality of ‎human societies has waited for the divine command to practice ‎the manifestations of bones, appreciation and respect for ‎dignitaries. Quran, because some of the divine attributes may be ‎performed on other Almighty.‎The researcher is seeking to establish the legitimacy of ‎maximizing the non-prophets, describing that the concept of ‎greatness is used for both the sensible and the sensible, so the ‎research dealt with many topics of personal magnification of the ‎prophets, such as the topics of arrogance prostration of the ‎prophets as in the prostration of angels to Adam, and prostration ‎of Jacob and his sons to Joseph , And it turns out that ‎prostrating with his absolute title was not forbidden, because the ‎prohibition is a shar'i or a reason that is only to give the ‎godliness to another person.‎And the subjects of maximization of the commitment of dialogue ‎and dialogue with the Prophet, which was distributed on several ‎topics such as: not to progress by saying and governance, and ‎not raise the voice in his presence, and not call him in his name, ‎and assess charity in the hands of his miracles, and so on. And ‎the themes of praise and praise, and mentioned the qualities of ‎beauty and perfection to the prophets with the aim of diagnosing ‎the ideal example, and the ideal that is followed by others, these ‎topics are considered important ideological topics, making Albari ‎fate of angels dependent on their bones to Adam, and make the ‎nation's work subject to the obligation to communicate with The ‎Prophet Muhammad.‎

    أمكانية أنضمام العراق الى منظمة التجارة العالمية الاشكالية والنتائج

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    المستخلص           مما لاشك فيه ان الانفتاح على العالم الخارجي والتفاعل معه يعد لمن الضروريات لتطوير اقتصادات الدول من خلال التجارة وتبادل الخبرات والمهارات وغيرها, وتمثل منظمة التجارة العالمية القطب الرئيسي من اقطاب العولمة والمسؤولة عن كافة العمليات التجارية في السلع والخدمات والملكية الفكرية في كافة انحاء العالم وهي تسعى لأن تجذب جميع دول العالم للانضمام اليها ومنها العراق لتكون منافسة عالمية في القطاعات سابقة الذكر , وتمر الآن دول العالم خصوصاً النامية منها في صراع بين القبول والانصياع لشروط المنظمة و الانعزال عن العالم الخارجي التي ستفرضها عليه المنظمة , ويتناول بحثنا أثر العولمة على الاقتصاد العراقي واستعداد العراق للانضمام لمنظمة التجارة العالمية خصوصاً وأنه أنتقل من الاقتصاد المخطط المركزي الى الحرية الاقتصادية وفتح باب التجارة والاستيراد من كافة دول العالم في ظل الاختلالات الاقتصادية التي يعاني البلد منها وفق مؤشرات الاقتصاد الكلي والتي تتمثل في البطالة والتضخم واالنشاط الاقتصادي والميزان التجاري للبلدAbstractThere is no doubt that opening up to the outside world and interact with one of the necessities and inevitable for the development of the economies of countries through trade and exchange of experiences and skills, among others, The World Trade Organization pole president of the poles of globalization and responsible for all business operations in goods and services and intellectual property in all parts of the world which is seeking to attract all the nations of the world to this world organization, including Iraq to be a global competition in the aforementioned sectors, And now going through the world, especially developing ones in the conflict between acceptances and to comply with the terms of the organization, And the willingness of Iraq to join the World Trade Organization in particular, and he moved from the central planned economy to economic freedom and open trade and import door of all countries of the world in light of the economic imbalances that the country which is suffering according to macroeconomic indicators and represented in unemployment and inflation and economic activity and trade balance of the countr

    Review Camel immunobiology: implications on mastitis-resistance and future therapeutics

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    Each living organism from microbes to primates, has its own immune regime, which differs in its strategies but most of the species are susceptible to infection by pathogens. Nevertheless, camels are resistant to most infections, especially mastitis as well as they can endure the stress in contrast to the cattle, therefore this study has focused on the immune perspective and occurrence of mastitis in the both species as it is very rare in camels. Also, summarized a new insight of utilizing the camel’s milk for the human health and reducing possible zoonotic pathogens. A noticeable difference in the immunity of both species and new trend of therapy have been demonstrated. Further research must be conducted to identify the therapeutic effect of camel’s milk on the human

    (( ادارة الموارد البشرية الخضراء ودورها في تحقيق التفوق التنافسي )) دراسة ميدانية في مستشفى الامير و الغدير الاهليين في محافظة النجف الاشرف

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    الغرض من البحث هو التعرف على تأثير ادارة الموارد البشرية الخضراءمن خلال إبعاد( التوظيف الاخضر, التدريب و التطوير الاخضر ،إدارة وتقيم الاداء الاخضر وحفظ الطاقة) كمتغير رئيسي في التفوق التنافسي كمتغيرتابع, وكان مجال الدراسة في مستشفى الامير والغدير الاهليين في النجف الاشرف. وشمل مجتمع البحث العاملين في المؤسسات المذكورة, و تم اختيار عينة من ( 108 ) موظف من أصل ( 150) وتم استرجاع (99) استبانه صالحة وتمثل نسبة (72 %). وتضمن البحث فرضية رئيسية لاختبار علاقة الارتباط والتأثير بين متغيرات البحث . واعتمدت الدراسة على عدد من الاساليب الاحصائية لتحليل البيانات باستخدام الحزمة الاحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية ( SPSS)ومن اهم ما تم استنتاجه هو ادراك العاملين عينة الدراسة واستجابتهم للظروف المتغيرة تجعلهم يراعون المتغيرات البيئية  عند اتخاذهم للقرارات التي تخص

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