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حجية خبر الثقة في الموضوعات عند علماء الامامية السيد محي الدين الغريفي ( 1412 هـ ) انموذجا
لا يوجدhttps://dx.doi.org/10.36322/jksc/0105503CrossRef submission ID: 146974231
Retrospective survey of hydatid cyst infection in sheep and cattle based on abattoir data in Al-Najaf province, Iraq
Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a parasitic zoonotic disease which is highly endemic in Iraq and has an extensive effect on livestock productivity and human health. The current study focused on slaughtered sheep and cattle in Al-Najaf city abattoir, which infected with hydatid cysts from the period between January 2016 till December 2018. The total sheep examined were 244806, in which 3339 were found to be positive for hydatidosis, while in cattle, the total examined number was 59001, in which 887 were found to be positive for hydatidosis. In current study, the prevalence rate was estimated to be 1.49 % for hydatidosis in sheep, whereas in cattle it was 1.60 %. There were no differences between sheep and cattle rate infections. The highest rate of infection in sheep and cattle was observed in April 2.03% and July 1.89 respectively, while the lowest rate was observed in September 1.27% and November 1.04, respectively. Seasonally, the highest infection rate of hydatid cysts was 1.60 % in spring for sheep and 1.77 % in summer for cattle. The findings of this study demonstrated that the prevalence of hydatid cysts infections is generally lower than those reported from other regions of Iraq, and at the same time, it clearly remains prevalent. Hydatid cysts are common and widely distributed in sheep and cattle and they might play an important role in the life cycle and transmission of this zoonosis in Al-Najaf province
أثر التوجهات الحديثة في تخطيط القرى الاسكانية القرية الانكليزية في اربيل حالة دراسية
خاصة مع التطو ا رت السريعة التي يشهدها العالم وعلى كافة الاصعدة ,ومنها: العم ا رنية أذ بدأت تظهراشكال وت ا ركيب مختلفة باتت تؤثر سلبا في ذلك المخزون وتضعف من تأثيره وتسبب له العديد منالازمات واهما ضياع وتغييب متعمد للهوية العم ا رنية ولعل اهم ما يهدد هذه الهوية هي ) العولمة ( ,حيث نعيش اليوم كباقي اج ا زء العالم في حقبة العولمة ومن لا ينخرط فيها فانه سيعيش في عزلة عنحركة العالم , اما الذي ينخرط فيها فأنه سيعيش مغتربا في بيئة عالمية وعليه صياغة ملامح حية جديدةاجتماعيا وثقافيا وسياسيا واقتصاديا , ومن اجل التعامل الواعي مع هذين المفترقين لابد من ايجاد اطارقيمي يتلائم مع البيئة والتقاليد ويدعم الهوية الحقيقة .ومن اجل حماية النسيج الحضري للمدينة من اثارالعولمة كان لابد من التعرف الى اهمية هذه التاثي ا رت عل
العوامل المؤثرة في الاصابة بداء السكري وتحليلها احصائياً في محافظة النجف
يعد داء السكري من الام ا رض المزمنة الذي يؤثر تأثير سلبي على كل اعضاء الجسم بدأً من الجلدوينتهي بالعظم من انسجة واجهزة واعضاء, ويعد من المشكلات الصحية والاجتماعية الاقتصادية التيتزداد انتشا ا رً يوماً بعد يوم, ولداء السكري علاقة بالتقدم الحضاري علاقة طردية خلافاً لكثير من الام ا رضالتي قضى عليها التقدم العلمي نهائياً
الأثر العسكري للأمن السيبراني في الجغرافيا السياسية للدولة
يهدف البحث في التعرف على الاثر العسكري للأمن السيب ا رني في الجغ ا رفية السياسية للدولة لكونهموضوع حديث يتعلق بالمفاهيم الجغ ا رفية السياسية كالدولة والسيادة والقوة والحرب والامن فقد قسم البحثلعدة مباحث تناول الاول منها مفاهيم تخص الامن السيب ا رني والقوة السيب ا رنية وما يتعلق بها ولاسيما بالبعدالعسكري ،اما المبحث الثاني تناولت تحليل علاقة الامن السيب ا رني بالجغ ا رفية السياسية فضلاً عن تحليلكل عنصر جغ ا رفي سياسي على حدة كالدولة والقوة والامن القومي بما يتلاءم مع هدف البحث، اماالمبحث الثالث فكان عن الاثر العسكري للامن السيب ا رني واليي تررق الباحثة فيه فيه لمفهوم الحربالسيب ا رنية فضلاً عن قياس الامن السيب ا رني للدو
Effect of leaching with magnetized water on three saline soils
A column experiment was conducted to investigate the efficiency of magnetized water on leaching individual ions from saline soils. The study involved three different saline soils ranging between 38.14-85.91 dS.m-1 leached with magnetized water (MW) or non-magnetized well water (WW). Treatments in triplicate were arranged and successive effluents were collected and analyzed. Results showed that EC decreased to 2.99–3.29 dS.m-1 mostly during the first two volumes and was greater under MW treatment. Higher amount of Na+ was leached under the first three volumes, but later the decrease was small. Amount of Na+ leached was higher from S1 followed by S2 then S3. Sodium (Na+) decreased from 718.58, 549.03 and 419.85 mmolc L-1 for S1, S2 and S3, respectively to less than 50 mmolc L-1 at PV5. Calcium (Ca+2) and magnesium (Mg+2) concentrations decreased then followed by increase at the last pore volume. Most of chloride (Cl-) removal from the soil was during PV1, indicating that the source of Cl- was highly soluble salts. Magnetic water treatment proved to be efficient in leaching salts
Study the effect of lactation period on the Biochemical properties of breast milk during the first year of Breast-feeding
The aim of this study was to determine the extent of the effect of lactation on biochemical compounds in breast milk in Najaf governorate. Two hundred forty samples of breast milk were collected from healthy mothers aged 18-30 years. Milk samples were collected from (3-11) month of Breast-feeding. In Najaf city, 44 mothers were selected as volunteers to obtain fixed samples per month for analysis. moisture, ash, protein, lactose and fat were measured. The results indicate that there was an effect on the period of breast-feeding at the level of probability (p<0.05%) for fat, protein, lactose and moisture in breast milk. Lactose content increased but protein and fat decreased, while ash continued the same during the study period
Morphometric Comparative Anatomical Study Of Lower Respiratory Tract Between Sheep(Ovis aris) And Goat(Caprus hircus) in Baghdad provence
Authors describe the lower respiratory tract between sheep (Ovis aris) and goat(carpus hircus) by involved five adult male sheep and goats to investigate the anatomical features of lower respiratory tract in indigenous sheep and goat. The samples of the lower respiratory tract were collected from Baghdad slaughter house the external feature trachea and lung deals with the shape, weight, relationship, ligamentation and position of the lower respiratory tract. The trachea in both species was long flexible hollow tube with uncompleted cartilagenous rings were situated in the median line of cervical region ventrally, trachea was showed started from the first tracheal ring cartilaginous with the cricoids cartilage of the larynx. trachea was composed of two regions airway; cervical and thoracic, the tracheal ring shape were C shape in goat and U shape in sheep, the numbers of tracheal rings in sheep and goat were 49.2 ± 0.37, 51.2 ± 0.47, respectively. The total mean length of the right and left main bronchi in both sheep and goat were 2.26±0.092cm, 2.10±0.077cm, 2.12±0.037cm, 1.96±0.005cm, respectively. The total mean tracheal length in both sheep and goat were 30.4± 0.50cm, 24.7±0.34cm, respectively. The lungs of both animals look like spongy soft organ, surrounded the heart which was located in the mediastinum and enveloped by visceral and parietal pleura. The lung of both animals have anterior apex and posterior base, lung composed right and left lobe the right apical lobe subdivided into cranial and caudal part while undivided in goat, both animals left lung composed of apical and caudal lobe, the apical was subdivided into cranial and caudal part
تقويم محاور التوسع لمدينة الحيدرية باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية ) GIS )
تنموا مدمويز ادوجيمي وتموو اتتا وز نتدتوط دعجدو ي مد د دوط دع ون ز، ععو مز دنواز مدتا وز ضومز مووامدتا ووز مدم ووتلأ عب م ن وو ، اهووام م مو د ووتيعب تاددووت مدنووامي مدت د دووط مدمت ووط ام ووت نطدا ئل مدتب دمنز م تف ي منو فب مدا ال مد مدنت ئج مدممننط فب تاتده تا ز مدميدنط.تّوا م تدو ميدنوط مدودي دوط نمن لأوط ي م وط دمو تمتعنووه مووز وو ئت ا د نو ن تمنننوو مووز متو م مدي م ووطدعا ال مد م هيمت مدماضاعط دو . ودث توتل مدميدنط ماق ف دويمً ععو دوج نتوت نو ء ، اقوي -تا ن شنل ش د ب عع ممتيمي مدش ع اعع ت ن ده. دنن مدي م ط م عا م ن دعتا ز مدم تلأ عبفب نط مدوويت ع و ل وعا مدمءئموط مدمن ندوط دعتا وز مدوضو . دلأوي توا مدتتو اج ععو م م ضوب مدج م عدوطاتوادعوو مدو م ووت م ل مد وننب فووب دول ضو ت مدتشو د ن ا دوو وع ط مدلأوو ناز، ا نو مً ععو هوامدم د ن فلأي قُدمون مدمء موط مدمن ندوط دعتا وز مدوضو موز لتول تاتدوه مدتا وز مدوضو مدم وتلأ عب فوبمدمن ج م نث مءئمط مز د ه موز وءل ي م وط مد اممول مدموفث فوب مدتا وز مدوضو دميدنوط مدودي دوطاتوعدول توهثد هوا مد اممول من ندو عوز دوج مو تواف دئوط ندوا مدم عامو ن مدت م فدوط GIS