JKI Open Journal Systems (Julius Kühn-Institut)

Julius Kühn-Institut

JKI Open Journal Systems (Julius Kühn-Institut)
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    Industriehanf – Der große Boom?!

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    The SPISE Advice for functional inspection of seed treatment equipment

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    The new SPISE Advice for the inspection of seed treatment equipment (STE) which deals with requirements for mobile and stationary equipment will be presented. As there are no European or international standards for these types of devices available up to now, the requirements had to be developed first. For mobile seed treatment equipment such as equipment on potato planters the requirements are strongly based on comparable requirements for sprayers in use, EN ISO 16122-series. For stationary systems special requirements apply. Seed treatment equipment is relative to field spraying used in minor scale. According to Directive 128/2009/EU Article 8, 3.a, it could be possible for Member States to apply a different timetables and inspection intervals for such equipment. E.g. equipment for laboratory use or industrial use already engaged in quality assurance systems could be situations where such exemptions could be regarded. For Germany it is planned, to exempt STE with a batch weight of less than 5 kg from the inspection.The new SPISE Advice for the inspection of seed treatment equipment (STE) which deals with requirements for mobile and stationary equipment will be presented. As there are no European or international standards for these types of devices available up to now, the requirements had to be developed first. For mobile seed treatment equipment such as equipment on potato planters the requirements are strongly based on comparable requirements for sprayers in use, EN ISO 16122-series. For stationary systems special requirements apply. Seed treatment equipment is relative to field spraying used in minor scale. According to Directive 128/2009/EU Article 8, 3.a, it could be possible for Member States to apply a different timetables and inspection intervals for such equipment. E.g. equipment for laboratory use or industrial use already engaged in quality assurance systems could be situations where such exemptions could be regarded. For Germany it is planned, to exempt STE with a batch weight of less than 5 kg from the inspection

    Inspector’s training and influence on the quality of inspections. An overview of training organization in EU

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    Inspector’s training represents one of the most important factors affecting the effectiveness of the process. It is important to guarantee a well-trained inspector to offer a clear, objective and useful service to the farmers. But not only inspector’s training is important for the success of the global process. In order to guarantee a good dissemination of the knowledge, CHAFEA (Consumers, Health and Food European Agency) launched BTSF training courses (Better Training for Safer Food) focused on inspection and calibration of pesticide application equipment. This paper shows the experience and results after 12 three-days training courses where more than 400 official stakeholders have been trained. Great differences have been observed in the last years in the organization, contents and procedure of the inspector’s training at different EU members. In order to have an objective overview of the situation, a survey was conducted among all the EU members, through more than 200 attendants to BTSF training courses. Results will be presented in this paper.Inspector’s training represents one of the most important factors affecting the effectiveness of the process. It is important to guarantee a well-trained inspector to offer a clear, objective and useful service to the farmers. But not only inspector’s training is important for the success of the global process. In order to guarantee a good dissemination of the knowledge, CHAFEA (Consumers, Health and Food European Agency) launched BTSF training courses (Better Training for Safer Food) focused on inspection and calibration of pesticide application equipment. This paper shows the experience and results after 12 three-days training courses where more than 400 official stakeholders have been trained. Great differences have been observed in the last years in the organization, contents and procedure of the inspector’s training at different EU members. In order to have an objective overview of the situation, a survey was conducted among all the EU members, through more than 200 attendants to BTSF training courses. Results will be presented in this paper

    Greetings from the President

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    Sektion 22 Biodiversität II

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    22-1 - Biodiversitätsflächen zur Minderung indirekter Auswirkungen von Pflanzenschutzmitteln auf die biologische Vielfalt – Ein neuer Weg in der RisikoregulierungSteffen Matezki, Klaus Swarowsky, Jörn Wogram 22-2 - Entwicklung eines maßgeschneiderten Blühstreifens zur gezielten Nützlingsförderung im KohlanbauAnton Sartisohn, Rainer Meyhöfer 22-3 - Streifenförmige Greening-Flächen und die Anwendung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln auf angrenzenden FlächenChristine Kula, Balthasar Smith, Alexandra Müller, Steffen Matezki, Achim Gathmann 22-4 - Biodiversität entomopathogener Pilze im ApfelanbauCarina Anette Ehrich, Julia Spitzer, Ekaterina Popova, Dietrich Stephan 22-5 - Entwicklung eines Maßnahmenkatalogs zur Förderung der Biodiversität im Hopfenbau: Was ist überhaupt möglich?Florian Weihrauch 22-6 - Pflanzenschutz mit Luftfahrzeugen - Auswirkungen auf die Biodiversität in WaldökosystemenRalf Petercord 22-7 - Evolutionäre Weizenzüchtung hat das Potential, mit neuen Pathogenrassen zurecht zu kommen: Das Beispiel Puccinia striiformisOdette Weedon, Sven Heinrich, Maria Renata Finckh22-1 - Ecological compensation areas to mitigate indirect effects of plant protection products on biodiversity – a new approach in risk regulationSteffen Matezki, Klaus Swarowsky, Jörn Wogram 22-2 - Development of a tailored flowerstrip for the targeted promotion of beneficials in cabbageAnton Sartisohn, Rainer Meyhöfer 22-3 - Strips of Ecological Focus Areas (EFA) and the use of plant protection products in adjacent areasChristine Kula, Balthasar Smith, Alexandra Müller, Steffen Matezki, Achim Gathmann 22-4 - Biodiversity of entomopathogenic fungi in apple orchardsCarina Anette Ehrich, Julia Spitzer, Ekaterina Popova, Dietrich Stephan 22-5 - Compilation of a catalogue of measures to promote biodiversity in hop cultivation: what is possible?Florian Weihrauch 22-6 - Plant protection by aircraft - impacts on biodiversity in forest ecosystemsRalf Petercord 22-7 - Potential of evolutionary wheat breeding to deal with new pathogen races: The case of Puccinia striiformisOdette Weedon, Sven Heinrich, Maria Renata Finck

    Sektion 50 Resistenzzüchtung / Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen Schadorganismen II

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    50-1 - Kohlwildformen als Quelle neuer quantitativer Resistenzen gegen den Erreger Sclerotinia sclerotiorum im RapsJan Mankhaus, Thomas Bergmann, Ye Wanzhi, Steffen Rietz, Gunhild Leckband, Daguang Cai 50-2 - Molecular evolution of pathogen defence in wild tomato species Remco Stam, Parvinderdeep Kahlon, Daniela Scheikl, Lisa Marie Keitel, Ralph Hückelhoven 50-3 - Erzeugung resistenter Kulturpflanzen durch gezielte Modifikation des GenomsDirk Schenke, Michael Pröbsting, Maximilian Teutsch, Daguang Cai 50-4 - QTL für Mikrobiom-vermittelte Zwergrost Resistenz in GersteGwendolon Wehner, Karolin Pohl, Adam Schikora, Frank Ordon 50-5 - Untersuchungen zur Wirtspflanzenresistenz von vegetativen und blühenden Chrysanthemen gegenüber dem Kalifornischen Blütenthrips (Frankliniella occidentalis)Sina A. Rogge, Rainer Meyhöfer 50-6 - Nicht zielgerichtetes Metabolom-Profiling von grünen Blütenknospen bei Raps: Screening auf Resistenz gegen den RapsglanzkäferNadine Austel, Christoph Böttcher, Torsten Meiners 50-7 - Verbesserung der Widerstandfähigkeit künftiger Weinreben gegen Kirschessigfliegenbefall (Drosophila suzukii)Andrea Hecht, Katja Herzog, Reinhard Töpfer50-1 - Kohlwildformen als Quelle neuer quantitativer Resistenzen gegen den Erreger Sclerotinia sclerotiorum im RapsJan Mankhaus, Thomas Bergmann, Ye Wanzhi, Steffen Rietz, Gunhild Leckband, Daguang Cai 50-2 - Molecular evolution of pathogen defence in wild tomato species Remco Stam, Parvinderdeep Kahlon, Daniela Scheikl, Lisa Marie Keitel, Ralph Hückelhoven 50-3 - Creating resistant crops via targeted genome modificationDirk Schenke, Michael Pröbsting, Maximilian Teutsch, Daguang Cai 50-4 - QTL für Mikrobiom-vermittelte Zwergrost Resistenz in GersteGwendolon Wehner, Karolin Pohl, Adam Schikora, Frank Ordon 50-5 - Investigations on host plant resistance of vegetative and flowering Chrysanthemum to the Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis)Sina A. Rogge, Rainer Meyhöfer 50-6 - Non-targeted metabolome profiling of green flower buds in oilseed rape: screening for resistance against the pollen beetleNadine Austel, Christoph Böttcher, Torsten Meiners 50-7 - Improving resistance against Spottetd Wing Drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) infestation in future vinesAndrea Hecht, Katja Herzog, Reinhard Töpfe

    Pflanzenschutz in Ackerbau und Grünland

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    007 - Steigerung der Stickstoffeffizienz durch gezielten Fungizideinsatz – Ergebnisse eines DauerfeldversuchsJürgen Schwarz, Bettina Klocke 008 - Einfluss von Biokohle und Kompost auf Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in ÖlfrüchtenRamin Asadabadi Safaei, Karin Hage-Ahmed, Siegrid Steinkellner 009 - Anwendung von Bodenhilfsstoffen in Gartenbau und Landwirtschaft auf Basis von nützlichen MikroorganismenKristin Dietel, Elisa Schwarz, Helmut Junge 010 - Extremwetterereignisse und Pflanzenschutz in Weizen, Gerste, Mais, Raps, Zuckerrüben, Kartoffeln und GrünlandPetra Seidel 011 - Extremwettermanagement im Ackerbau – Status quo und Bedarf von Betrieben in BrandenburgMichael Morgenstern, Sandra Krengel 012 - Zusammensetzung der Fusarium-Arten auf Weizenähren: Nicht jede Trockenperiode hat den selben EffektMarine Pallez-Barthel, Mélanie Gollier, Marco Beyer 013 - Die Bedeutung von Fusarium poae für die Mykotoxin-Belastung im deutschen HaferanbauJohanna Schulke, Paulina Georgieva, Petr Karlovsky, Mark Winter 014 - Nutzung der Sortenresistenz zur Reduktion des Fungizideinsatzes im WinterweizenHarald von der Brelie, Tanja Schütte, Bernd Rodemann 015 - Aussaattermine und Sortenresistenz als vorbeugende Maßnahmen im Hinblick auf das Auftreten und den Ertragseinfluss von Pilzkrankheiten im WinterweizenChristian Wolff, Andela Thate, Elke Weiske 016 - Integrierter Pflanzenschutz in Winterroggen unter Nutzung der Sortenresistenz in den Jahren 2014 bis 2018 am Standort Dahnsdorf (Land Brandenburg)Christina Wagner, Bettina Klocke, Jürgen Schwarz 017 - Einfluss ausgewählter Fungizide auf die Bekämpfung von Ramularia collo-cygni in Gerste unter Berücksichtigung von Sensitivitätsanpassungen des ErregersAlexander Stracke, Andreas von Tiedemann, Bernd Rodemann 018 - Fusarium temperatum J. Scauflaire et F. Munaut, sp. nov. an Mais in Deutschland: Auftreten, Pathogenität und MykotoxinproduktionAnnette Pfordt, Simon Schiwek, Peter Karlovsky, Andreas von Tiedemann 019 - Untersuchungen zur Überdauerung des Erregers der Turcicum-Blattdürre an MaisblätternPeter Dapprich, Verena Haberlah-Korr 020 - Ergebnisse zur Krankheitsbekämpfung und Wuchsregulierung in zwei unterschiedlich anfälligen Winterrapssorten in Sachsen 2014 - 2017Andela Thate, Wolfgang Karalus 021 - Auswirkung mehrjähriger pflugloser Bodenbearbeitung auf den Auflauf von Durchwuchsgetreide in WinterrapsJürgen Schwarz, Bettina Klocke, Sandra Krengel 022 - Untersuchungen zur räumlichen Verteilung von Plasmodiophora brassicae Dauersporen auf einem nesterartig befallenen Rapsschlag in Süd-NiedersachsenSarah Bartsch, Aabroo Ahmed, Nazanin Zamani-Noor, Andreas von Tiedemann, Birger Koopmann 023 - Untersuchungen zum Einfluss von Sorte und Rhizoctonia solani-Isolat auf den Frühbefall von Rhizoctonia-Fäule an SojabohnenSimone Dohms 024 - Ertragsentwicklung und Insektizideinsatz in Futtererbsen – Ergebnisse aus DauerfeldversuchenJürgen Schwarz, Sandra Krengel 025 - Erste Ergebnisse zur Prüfung der Widerstandsfähigkeit von Kartoffelsorten und –zuchtstämmen gegen Krautfäule (Phytophthora infestans) mittels Bildanalyse im Vergleich zur SichtboniturKerstin Lindner, Thilo Hammann2 Holger Lilienthal, Dominik Feistkorn 030 - Bakterielle Nassfäule an Wurzelpetersilie - Symptome und mögliche UrsachenJan Nechwatal, Korbinian Bogner, Birgit Zange007 - Increase in nitrogen efficiency through specific use of fungicides - results of a long-term field trialJürgen Schwarz, Bettina Klocke 008 - Effect of biochar and compost on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in oilseedRamin Asadabadi Safaei, Karin Hage-Ahmed, Siegrid Steinkellner 009 - Application of soil conditioners in horticulture and agriculture on basis of beneficial microorganismsKristin Dietel, Elisa Schwarz, Helmut Junge 010 - Extreme weather events and plant protection of wheat, barley, maize, rape, beet, potato, forage crops and grasslandPetra Seidel 011 - Extrem weather management in arable crops – status quo and needs of farms in BrandenburgMichael Morgenstern, Sandra Krengel 012 - Composition of Fusarium species on wheat: not every drought period has the same effectMarine Pallez-Barthel, Mélanie Gollier, Marco Beyer 013 - The role of Fusarium poae for the mycotoxin contamination in German oat cultivationJohanna Schulke, Paulina Georgieva, Petr Karlovsky, Mark Winter 014 - Use of variety resistance for reduction of fungicide intensity in winter wheatHarald von der Brelie, Tanja Schütte, Bernd Rodemann 015 - Sowing dates and variety resistance as preventive measures with regard to the occurrence of fungal diseases and yield impact in winter wheatChristian Wolff, Andela Thate, Elke Weiske 016 - Integrated plant protection in winter rye with use of cultivar resistance in the years 2014 to 2018 on the experimental field Dahnsdorf (Brandenburg State)Christina Wagner, Bettina Klocke, Jürgen Schwarz 017 - Influence of selected fungicides on the control of Ramularia collo-cygni under considering sensitivity adjustments of the pathogenAlexander Stracke, Andreas von Tiedemann, Bernd Rodemann 018 - Fusarium temperatum J. Scauflaire et F. Munaut, sp. nov. on maize in Germany: occurrence, pathogenicity and mycotoxin productionAnnette Pfordt, Simon Schiwek, Peter Karlovsky, Andreas von Tiedemann 019 - Experimental studys on the viability of the causative organism of northern corn leaf blight on maize leavesPeter Dapprich, Verena Haberlah-Korr 020 - Effects of disease control and plant growth regulator in two winter rape cultivars with different resistance in Saxony 2014 - 2017Andela Thate, Wolfgang Karalus 021 - Influence of several years no-tillage system on the emergences of volunteer plants in winter oilseed rapeJürgen Schwarz, Bettina Klocke, Sandra Krengel 022 - Analysis of the spatial distribution of Plasmodiophora brassicae resting spores in a patchy infected oilseed rape field in southern Lower SaxonySarah Bartsch, Aabroo Ahmed, Nazanin Zamani-Noor, Andreas von Tiedemann, Birger Koopmann 023 - Investigation on the influence of variety and isolate of Rhizoctonia solani on the early infestation of Root rot on soybeanSimone Dohms 024 - Yield development and insecticide use in field peas - results from long-term field trialsJürgen Schwarz, Sandra Krengel 025 - Preliminary results of drone supported image analysis in comparison to visual examinations in resistance testing of potato varieties against late blight (Phytophthora infestans)Kerstin Lindner, Thilo Hammann2 Holger Lilienthal, Dominik Feistkorn 030 - Bacterial soft rot of parsley root – Symptoms and possible causesJan Nechwatal, Korbinian Bogner, Birgit Zang

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