Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Bali Wear Kodachi atas Tindakan Wanprestasi oleh Abra Store.id dalam Perjanjian Waralaba
No full textSalah satu bisnis yang saat ini mendapat banyak perhatian adalah bisnis waralaba karena memiliki daya tarik yang besar dan potensi untuk menghasilkan keuntungan melalui sistem lisensi waralaba. Namun, dalam praktiknya, seringkali terjadi wanprestasi, seperti kelalaian dalam pembayaran royalti. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada Bali Wear Kodachi sebagai pewaralaba jika terjadi wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak Abra Store.id sebagai terwaralaba, serta bagaimana pelaksanaan klausula perjanjian waralaba antara Bali Wear Kodachi dan Abra Store.id. Penelitian ini bersifat empiris. Perlindungan hukum bagi Bali Wear Kodachi dalam menghadapi wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak terwaralaba selama ini didasarkan pada kontrak tertulis dalam bentuk kontrak kerjasama. Untuk mencapai keadilan dalam berkontrak, penting untuk memperhatikan beberapa unsur dalam perjanjian itu sendiri, sambil tetap mematuhi ketentuan hukum yang berlaku, terutama Pasal 1338. Di masa depan, kerjasama antara pemerintah dan para pihak terkait perlu ditingkatkan agar bisnis waralaba dapat berjalan sesuai dengan kesepakatan yang telah dibuat
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pemilik Tanah untuk Mendapatkan Kompensasi atas Pendirian Sarana Transmisi Listrik di Denpasar
No full textPengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum mencakup pembangunan jaringan listrik, yang dapat dijelaskan sebagai tindakan memperoleh tanah dengan membayar kepada pihak yang berhak dengan harga yang adil dan pantas. Pentingnya adanya perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik tanah untuk menerima ganti rugi atas pembangunan sarana transmisi listrik di Denpasar karena penggunaan tanah milik pribadi untuk pembangunan jaringan listrik akan diberikan kompensasi yang sesuai. Dalam penelitian tesis ini, jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta penalaran deduktif dan/atau induktif. Fokus penelitian adalah bagaimana hak-hak pemilik tanah di area pendirian PT dilindungi secara hukum. Di Denpasar, PLN (Persero) menerapkan dua pendekatan: perlindungan hukum preventif dan perlindungan hukum represif. Tanah yang digunakan langsung oleh pemegang izin usaha untuk penyediaan tenaga listrik, serta bangunan dan tanaman yang berada di atas tanah tersebut, akan mendapatkan ganti rugi sesuai hak atas tanah. Selain itu, kompensasi diberikan atas penggunaan lahan secara tidak langsung oleh pemegang izin usaha penyediaan tenaga listrik, yang dapat mengurangi nilai ekonomi tanah, bangunan, dan tanaman yang dilalui oleh infrastruktur transmisi listrik
REKAYASA SOSIAL PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI KEMACETAN DI JALAN PERWIRA KECAMATAN DELITUA
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, memahami, dan memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan yang terjadi di Jalan Perwira Kecamatan Delitua perihal kemacetan yang terus menerus terjadi tetapi masih belum menemukan solusi untuk masa yang akan datang. Jika terus dibiarkan maka akan berdampak negatif dan terus berkepanjangan tentu hal tersebut tidak diinginkan. Maka dari itu, dilakukannya penelitian ini agar menemukan solusi dan titik terang. Partisipasi masyarakat sangat dibutuhkan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut mengingat masyarakat juga salah satu indikator yang merasakan dampaknya
Strengthening Traditional Villages as Legal Subjects in Tourism Business Management in Bali
No full textThis study explores the elevation of customary villages' status as legal entities in managing the tourism industry in Bali. Through philosophical, sociological, and empirical legal perspectives, this study investigates the challenges faced in regulating tourism on the island. An empirical legal framework approach is utilized with multi-approaches, relying mainly on the philosophical, historical, and case approaches. The development of the cultural tourism industry in Bali highlights the importance of strengthening local wisdom. The focus of this research includes fundamental questions such as the essence of strengthening customary villages as legal entities in managing the tourism industry, as well as mechanisms that contribute to the strengthening of customary villages in the realm of tourism management. The findings confirm that customary villages play an integral role in directing the tourism industry, by upholding customary laws and pararems and recognizing the unity of customary law communities. This highlights the importance of environmental preservation through Tri Hita Karana principles. Modernization of tourism business management includes digital strategies and the merging of traditional markets with modern markets, with an emphasis on traditional village branding. Strengthening indigenous villages in tourism business management requires cooperation between indigenous villages and the Bali Provincial Government, including profit-sharing schemes. Indigenous villages need capital strengthening through the Village Credit Institution (LPD). The success of tourism management led by indigenous villages depends on the use of customary law as a source of legal certainty in managing tourism based on the principles of Pancasila and Tri Hita Karana. Concrete recommendations include the formulation of tourism management standards involving HR, financial management, tour guides, and service standards. This approach aims to encourage sustainable tourism practices and maintain culture in Bali's Indigenous Villages
A Review on A review on significance and failure causes of small-scale irrigation dams in arid and semi-arid lands
No full textWater scarcity is increasingly becoming a significant challenge in arid and semi-arid lands. In these areas, small dams and reservoirs are important in providing water resources, supporting agricultural activities, and contributing to sustainable and resilient rural communities as they require an affordable investment. However, their frequent failures pose significant challenges to sustainable water management and agricultural development in these regions. This review study was developed based on the review of many international standards and guidelines from published studies in scientific journals in addition to information from practitioners. We examined the significance and causes of the failure of small dams and reservoirs; and discussed design criteria and considerations involved in their construction. The outcomes of this study offer valuable insights into the significance of small-scale irrigation dams and shed light on the multifaceted causes of their failure. A holistic approach to address the challenges identified are approach is required. Integrating engineering solutions such as improving design, and regular maintenance, with sustainable land management are crucial for optimising the small dams and ensuring that they adequately serve the needs of the community. The causes of failure were found to be multifaceted encompassing factors such as poor construction and maintenance practices and inadequate design considerations. Finally, this review highlighted the key elements in assessing structural conditions critical to the functionality and sustainability of small dams and reservoirs
Maximizing Red Chili Yield through NPK Fertilizer and Agricultural Waste Biochar Utilization
No full textThis study aims to determine the effect of NPK combined with biochar from various agricultural wastes in increasing the growth and yield of red chili plants. The research method used was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a factorial pattern, involving two factors and three replications. The first factor is the NPK fertilizer dosage, comprising four levels: 0, 300, 600, and 900 kg ha-1. The second factor is the biochar treatment, consisting of four types: biochar from mangosteen skin, biochar from rambutan, biochar from coffee skin, and biochar from rice husk. The application of NPK fertilizer has a significant to very significant effect on all observed variables, except for intangible effects on variables such as stem diameter, root fresh weight, plant fresh weight, and root dry weight. The biochar treatment has no significant effect on all observed variables, except for fruit weight and fruit count, which show a significant effect. The interaction between NPK fertilizer and biochar has no significant effect on all observed variables, except for plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits, and fruit weight, which exhibit a significant to very significant effect. The highest fruit weight of 205.70 g was obtained from the interaction between a dosage of 900 kg ha-1 with biochar from coffee skin, showing an increase of 114.72% compared to the lowest treatment fruit weight obtained from the interaction between no NPK dosage and biochar from rambutan, which was 95.80 g
Marketing Strategy of Arabica Coffee Products on Harapan Maju Group in Kintamani, Bali, Indonesia
No full textThis study aims to identify internal and external factors and alternative marketing strategies for Arabica coffee in the Harapan Maju Group, Kintamani, Bangli, Bali, Indonesia. The method in this study is the SWOT analysis technique. The results showed that the internal environmental factors that had the highest score on the strength indicator were having a consistent taste of coffee products, having many variants of coffee products, and human resources influencing the quality and quantity of coffee products produced. The indicators of weakness are erratic yields which affect the ups and downs of sales, promotions that are not maximized, and the lack of knowledge of human resources for digital marketing through social media. Meanwhile, the external environmental factors in the opportunity indicator are the growth in domestic coffee consumption which continues to increase, the development of coffee management technology, and the government's efforts to assist group coffee marketing. The threat indicators are that similar competitors are superior in following market trends quickly, the bargaining position of consumers is getting higher, and there is a lot of imported coffee coming from outside. Eight alternative strategies that the Harapan Maju Group needs to carry out to increase profits include: expanding the marketing network, improving the quality of service to consumers, strengthening cooperation or collaboration with government agencies, improving the quality of human resource management with training, increasing promotional activities with digital media setting competitive prices for the development of globalization, increasing the use of technology in Arabica coffee business management, and streamlining Arabica coffee operational cost
The Composition Effect of Bamboo Leaves and Goat Manure Fertilizer on Growth Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
No full textThe mustard plant is a commercially valuable vegetable popular with the public, so demand for this vegetable continues to increase. One of the factors that influences growth in terms of external factors is the planting medium. Planting media made from organic materials is a solution to using chemicals that cause residues that damage the environment. This research was conducted to determine the best type of planting media and the composition of the planting media for the growth of kale plants. Treatment using P1 (Control) = soil; P2 = soil: organic fertilizer (goat manure) (1:1); P3 = soil: bamboo leaves (1:1) using Randomized Complete Block Design method with five replications. The research results on planting media treatment with goat manure influenced the growth of mustard greens, including plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, root length, and root wet weight
Pelindungan Investor Usai Suspensi Akibat Perubahan Harga Saham yang Diperkenankan Beraktivitas Kembali
No full textBanyak emiten yang mengalami suspensi dikarenakan perubahan harga saham. Suspensi merupakan hukuman yang diberikan oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) kepada emiten yang melanggar peraturan dengan cara melakukan penghentian perdagangan saham sementara. Banyak gen z sebagai investor yang kurang memahami kerugian berinvestasi, salah satunya seperti suspensi. Setelah unsuspend, sebuah perusahaan masih saja akan mengalami kerugian khususnya dialami oleh investor dengan menurunnya harga saham. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami penyebab sebuah perusahaan dapat mengalami peningkatan dan penurunan harga saham kumulatif yang signifikan dan pelindungan investor usai suspensi yang diperkenankan beraktivitas kembali oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan dengan mengkaji UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2011 tentang OJK, POJK RI Nomor 6/POJK.07/2022, UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal, dan UU Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang PT. Penelitian menyimpukan hasil bahwa terdapat faktor internal dan eksternal penyebab harga saham perusahaan naik dan turun. Selain itu, investor dapat melakukan gugatan terhadap emiten dengan tetap melalui pertimbangan dari penilaian OJK tidak hanya sekedar permohonan konsumen sebagai bentuk pelindunga
Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Hak atas Tanah Bekas Erfpacht dalam Hal Terjadi Tumpang Tindih Sertipikat (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 793K/Pdt/2022)
No full textBerlakunya UUPA mengakibatkan tanah yang berstatus hukum barat atau hukum adat diberlakukan konversi tanah sesuai ketentuan UUPA, akan tetapi masih terjadi kasus persengketaan tanah konversi yang mana terjadi tumpang tindih sertipikat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui status kedudukan hukum antara sertipikat/pemegang hak milik dengan sertipikat/pemegang hak guna usaha pada tanah bekas status erfpacht serta upaya perlindungan hukum atas pemilik hak milik yakni petani di Desa Tegalrejo atas terbitnya sertipikat hak guna usaha atas nama PTPN XII diatas tanah milik petani tersebut. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif yakni melalui pengkajian perundang-undangan dengan didukung bahan sekunder. Pendekatan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kasus dengan perolehan data melalui studi kepustakaan kemudian data yang telah diperoleh dianalisa dengan metode deksriptif analisis yang diinterpretasikan sehingga memperoleh jawaban permasalahan Hasil penelitian ditemukan sertipikat hak milik petani di Desa Tegalrejo yang diberikan atas redistribusi tanah bekas hak erfpacht dapat dicabut berdasarkan Pasal 18 UUPA untuk kepentingan negara, yang dalam hal ini untuk keperluan lahan PTPN XII dengan diterbitkannya sertipikat hak guna usaha. Petani di Desa Tegalrejo dapat melindungi hak milik atas tanah mereka melalui pengajuan gugatan ke pengadilan umum dan/atau TUN. Disamping itu, petani di Desa Tegalrejo berhak mendapatkan ganti rugi sebanding dengan tanahnya yang dicabut hakny