Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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Land Rights Registration for Indigenous Villages Towards a Sustainable Indigenous Village
This study aims to explore outcomes relating to the allocation of property rights to legal entities, with an emphasis on the importance of ministerial recommendations regarding such rights. This research utilizes a combined approach of normative and empirical research methods. Normative research methods were utilized to explore the legal and regulatory aspects related to the registration of land rights for indigenous villages, including an analysis of agrarian law, government regulations, and related policies governing the registration of such land rights. On the other hand, empirical research methods were conducted to collect field data related to the implementation of land rights registration for indigenous villages. Data collection was conducted through interviews with land rights certificate holders, direct observation of ngayah activities in indigenous villages, and analysis of the impact of land rights registration on the sustainability of indigenous villages. In the process of data analysis, various techniques were used, including in-depth analysis of agrarian law, government regulations and policies governing the registration of land rights for indigenous villages, in order to draw relevant conclusions. The results show that the allocation of property rights to legal entities has the potential to strengthen indigenous villages and achieve the goal of ajeg Bali. It is important for the government to ensure that these various factors are met in order for property rights to provide significant benefits to the viability and sustainability of the village
Analysis of the EDGE Rating System Implementation in PKN STAN Buildings
Indonesia, especially Jakarta and big cities, has now started to promote the development and renewal of green buildings. The green building concept is a concept that is really needed at this time, considering the degradation of environmental quality due to development that does not pay attention to environmental sustainability. The green building concept will certainly encourage every development to be sustainable one. EDGE is an assessment tool that focuses on energy savings and the use of new and renewable energy sources. In order to achieve EDGE standards, buildings must demonstrate a 20% reduction in projected energy consumption, water reduction, and embodied energy in materials compared to conventional buildings. This research uses a case study exploration method regarding the fulfilment of green building criteria in the PKN STAN Building project, based on the EDGE assessment system. Integrating green building certification, especially EDGE, is expected to be a solution to the problems facing the world of construction today
Optimizing Cayenne Pepper Growth through Liquid Organic Fertilizer and NPK Fertilizer Application
This research aims to determine the effect of applying liquid organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer and their interactions, on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants (Capsicum frutescens L.) which was carried out in Kupang City, Oebobo District, East Nusa Tenggara starting in June 2023 until September 2023. This research method uses a randomized block design (RBD) arranged factorially with 2 factors. The first factor tried was liquid organic fertilizer (P) which consisted of 4 concentration levels, namely: P0 (0 cc L-1 water), P1 (25 cc L-1 water), P2 (50 cc L-1 water), and P3 (75 cc L-1 water). Meanwhile, the second factor that was tried was NPK (N) fertilizer which consisted of 4 dose levels, namely: N0 (0 kg ha-1), N1 (150 kg ha-1), N2 (300 kg ha-1) and N3 (450 kg ha-1). There were 16 combination treatments, each repeated 3 times so that 48 cayenne pepper plants were needed. This research results showed that the interaction between liquid organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer had a real influence on almost all the variables observed except stem diameter and number of flowers formed. The highest average fruit weight per plant was obtained at a liquid organic fertilizer concentration of 25 cc L-1 water (P1), namely 110.17 g, or an increase of 12.32% when compared to treatment without liquid organic fertilizer, namely 98.08 g. Meanwhile, with NPK fertilizer treatment, the highest average fruit weight per plant was obtained at a dose of 150 kg ha-1, namely 115.25 g, or an increase of 26.41% when compared to the control (N0), which was only 91.17 g. The interaction of the POC concentration treatment of 75 cc L-1 water with an NPK fertilizer dose of 150 kg ha-1 (P3N1) gave the highest fruit weight gain of 133.00 g (P3N1) although supporting variables such as the growth of cayenne pepper plants gave different results. different in the treatment of liquid organic fertilizer concentration and NPK fertilizer dosage
LEGAL PROTECTION OF OWNERSHIP OF FLATS UNITS AGAINST FOREIGN NATIONALS IN INDONESIA
This paper analyzes the legal protection of ownership of apartment units against foreign nationals in Indonesia. The focus of the study in this paper is the ambiguity of protection and legal certainty in the provisions of Article 144 of the Copyright Law jo. Article 71 paragraph (1) PP No. 18 of 2021 concerning Management Rights, Land Rights, Flat Units, and Land Registration, which regulates the granting of Ownership Rights to Flat Units to foreigners over HGB and use rights if land rights are not extended. The method used is a normative legal research approach, namely a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. As an analytical tool for the legal issues studied, the author uses the theory of legal certainty, the theory of legal protection and the theory of justice. The legal materials used are primary legal materials in the form of legislation, which are complemented by secondary legal materials in the form of reputable journals and the latest literature. The results that can be concluded in this study are the Job Creation Act and PP No. 18 of 2021 does not stipulate if the rights to the land that are the basis of the apartment are not extended or renewed, so that it does not reflect the existence of legal certainty over the ownership of flats by foreigners. This also has implications for the legal protection that will be obtained by foreigners, so that foreigners may lose money when buying flats in Indonesia, because their bargaining position is weaker in Indonesian land law. The purpose of this analysis is to provide certainty and legal protection of ownership of flats for foreign nationals in Indonesia
Kebijakan Lesspaper dalam Pelayanan Kenaikan Pangkat di Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi Bali
Lesspaper is a policy in the context of using paper efficiency, this is related to promotion services. Where promotion for state civil servants is a form of agency appreciation for employees for what they have done, or related to achievements achieved by an employee, besides that it can also be a form of giving appreciation to employees for having done their job and responsibilities very well. Through this policy, it is hoped that promotion services will be effective, fast, and not take a long time, which is an advancement in technology related to digitalization. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of the non-paper policy in promotion services at the Bali Provincial Personnel and Resources Development Agency was also to find out what were the inhibiting factors in the implementation policy. The approach in this study uses a qualitative approach that can describe what has been studied. Through data collection by observation, interviews, and documentation. By presenting data in the form of data collection, data reduction, drawing conclusions, and assessing the validity of a data with triangulation techniques. The results of the study show that the implementation of the non-paper policy in promotion services in the Civil Service and Resource Development Section of the Province of Bali has not been carried out optimally, because there is still the implementation of the old policy, namely conventionally. The inhibiting factors consist of communication, human resources and facility resources, as well as dispositions.
Lesspaper merupakan suatu kebijakan dalam rangka penggunaan efisiensi kertas, hal ini berkaitan dengan pelayanan kenaikan pangkat. Dimana kenaikan pangkat bagi aparatur sipil negara merupakan sebagai bentuk apresiasi instansi terhadap pegawai atas apa yang telah dilakukannya, atau berkaitan dengan prestasi yang diraih seorang pegawai, selain itu dapat juga menjadi bentuk dimana pemberian apresiasi bagi pegawai karena telah melakukan pekerjaan dan tanggungjawabnya dengan sangat baik. Melalui kebijakan ini diharapkan dalam pelayanan kenaikan pangkat berlaku secara efektif, cepat, dan tidak menghabiskan waktu yang lama dimana hal ini merupakan suatu kemajuan dari teknologi yang berkaitan dengan digitalisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi dari kebijakan lesspaper dalam pelayana kenaikan pangkat di Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Provinsi Bali selain itu untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor-faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan lesspaper dalam pelayanan kenaikan pangkat ini. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan suatu pendekata kualitatif yang dapat mendeskripsikan dari apa yang telah diteliti. Melalui pengumpulan data secara observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Dengan penyajian data secara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penarikan kesimpulan, serta menilai keabsahan suatu data dengan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan lesspaper dalam pelayanan kenaikan pangkat di Bagian Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Provinsi Bali belum terlaksana secara optimal hal ini dikarenakan masih terdapatnya pelaksanaan kebijakan yang lama yakni secara konvensional. Faktor-faktor penghambatnya yakni teridiri dari komunikasi, sumber daya manusia dan sumber daya fasilitas, serta disposisi.
 
PEMODELAN PENURUNAN TANAH DI IBU KOTA NEGARA NUSANTARA MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS NUMERIK METODE ELEMEN HINGGA LISA V.8
The IKN area is dominated by hilly areas and broad plains, Seeing the various soil characteristics and varying land elevations, disasters such as landslides and land subsidence often occur. This study validates the results of LISA against a geotechnical analysis program that is very often used and specifically for geotechnical software. It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute to the geotechnical world, especially to become a new treasure using the finite element method LISA. Forr the point of view the settlement that occurs is 0.0623 meters, where at analysis using geotechnical software, the settlement that occurs at the same point in the review is 0.0633 meters, there is an insignificant difference with a ratio of 1.016 from the results of the geotechnical software with the results of LISA V.8 FEA.Wilayah IKN didominasi oleh daerah perbukitan dan dataran yang luas, Melihat karakteristik tanah yang beragam dan elevasi tanah yang bervariasi, sering terjadi bencana seperti tanah longsor dan penurunan muka tanah. Penelitian ini melakukan validasi hasil LISA terhadap program analisis geoteknik yang sangat sering digunakan dan khusus untuk perangkat lunak geoteknik. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan sumbangsih bagi dunia geoteknik khususnya menjadi khazanah baru dengan menggunakan metode elemen hingga LISA V.8 FEA. Untuk sudut penurunan yang terjadi adalah 0.0623 meter, dimana pada analisis menggunakan software geoteknik Geostudio Sigma/W , penurunan yang terjadi pada titik yang sama pada tinjauan adalah 0.0633 meter, terdapat perbedaan yang tidak signifikan dengan rasio 1.016 dari hasil software geoteknik Geostudio Sigma/W dengan hasil LISA V.8 FEA
The Interpersonal meaning in IELTS exposition and discussion essays in the light of functional grammar
Interpersonal meaning is concerned with the way language users build up or maintain appropriate relationships with others in society. In Halliday (2014)’s view, it is through the interpersonal metafunction that users of language establish, and take a position on people, things, and situations in social relationships. Interpersonal expectations, which are implicit in the IELTS assessment criteria (Nakamura, 2009), are widely recognized as contributing to the quality of IELTS essays. Drawing on Systemic Functional Linguistics developed by Halliday as an analytical tool, the present study explores how interpersonal meaning has been deployed by IELTS candidates in IELTS high-scoring exposition and discussion essays. 90 sample essays from published books and official IELTS websites are selected as data for text analysis. The descriptive method is used to give a detailed description of interpersonal meanings under the two major systems: mood and modality in the light of Functional Grammar with a view to illuminating the salient linguistic features of IELTS academic essays written by highly successful test-takers, thereby providing IELTS test-takers with a better understanding of how to tactically manipulate the aspects of modality and mood choice, thus attaining success in writing IELTS academic essays.
 
TYPES OF CODE SWITCHING IN MELANEY RICARDO’S YOUTUBE CHANNEL
This study aims to identify the various types of code-switching used by Melaney Ricardo and Zacklee on the YouTube channel Melaney Ricardo. The data in this study were represented using a descriptive qualitative method based on Romaine’s code-switching theory. In collecting the data, there are several steps were performed. First, opening YouTube website and searching for the Melaney Ricardo YouTube channel. Second, downloading some videos of Melaney Ricardo YouTube channel which contain code-switching. Third, watching and listening the video repeatedly. Fourth, take note of the sentences in the video that involves code-switching. Fifth, determining the data based on the types of code-switching. The results of this study show that in Melaney Ricardo’s video YouTube channel entitled Zacklee! “Gue Jatoh Ke Dalam Dosa & Sempat Tidak Bisa Rasakan Tuhan Lagi†there existed 51 occurrences of data which contain tag switching with 5 data or 9,8%, followed by Intra-sentential switching with 20 data or 39,2% data and Inter-sentential switching with 26 data or 51%. It was clear that the predominant type of code-switching used in this study was Inter-sentential switching. Meanwhile, tag switching was the lowest frequent type.
Keywords: Code-Switching; Melaney Ricardo; YouTub
English
Studying the phenomenon of politeness can provide an in-depth understanding of issues related to human communication. This study focuses on analyzing the positive politeness strategy used by the main character in the animation movie “Encantoâ€. This study uses the theory presented by Brown and Levinson (1987). This study used a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the data with the data collected using the observation method. There were twenty data of positive politeness strategies used by the main character in the animation movie “Encantoâ€. The twenty data were divided into nine strategies. The most dominant positive politeness strategy used was Give or Ask for the Reason with the proportion of 35%. The least used strategies were Exaggeration, Avoid Disagreement, Offer/Promise, Be Optimist, and Give Gifts to Hearer that was just found one data per strategy.
Keywords: Encanto; movie; politeness strategy; pragmati
Pendekatan Critical Regionalism pada Wisata Edukasi Tambak Garam di Amed, Karangasem: Bahasa Indonesia
Menurunnya jumlah luas lahan pertanian tambak garam di Provinsi Bali yang diakibatkan oleh meningkatnya pemanfaatan lahan pesisir pantai sebagai pendukung sektor pariwisata, mengakibatkan berkurangnya jumlah produksi garam di Provinsi Bali. Permasalahan ini berdampak dan mengakibatkan munculnya permasalahan lain seperti berkurangnya penggunaan teknologi pangan tradisional, menurunnya upah dan profesi petani, dan minimnya upaya pelestarian warisan budaya terkait dengan proses produksi garam tradisional. Wisata Edukasi Tambak Garam digagas sebagai bentuk respon dari permasalahan yang ada melalui fungsi-fungsi di dalamnya, seperti fungsi produksi dan pengembangan, fungsi edukasi, dan distribusi. Dusun Amed, Desa Purwakerti, Kec. Abang, Kabupaten Karangasem dipilih sebagai lokasi spesifik karena daerah tersebut memiliki sertifikasi Indikasi Geografis yang mengindikasikan produk garam berasal dari Amed dengan karakteristik garam berbeda dari garam lainnya. Setelah melalui tahapan studi literatur, studi preseden, observasi dengan mengumpulkan informasi dari buku, jurnal, surat kabar, penelusuran media online, serta melakukan survei. Sehingga didapatkan hasil berupa spesifikasi ruang dan pengguna serta aktivitas yang akan dilakukan di dalam kawasan ini dengan pengimplementasian konsep The Sustainability of Community Empowerment serta pengaplikasian tema Critical Regionalism yang membantu daerah sekitar memiliki identitas yang kuat sehingga diharapkan dapat berpengaruh terhadap posisi produk dalam pasar guna meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat setempat.
The decrease in the area of salt pond farming land in the Province of Bali as a result of greater use of coastal land as a support for the tourism sector resulted in a drop in the amount of salt produced in the Province of Bali. This issue has had an influence, resulting in the emergence of other issues such as decreased use of traditional food technology, decreased incomes and farming professions, and inadequate measures to maintain cultural assets associated with the ancient salt production method. Salt Pond Edutourism began as a reaction to existing challenges through its functions such as production and development, educational functions, and distribution. The exact location was chosen as Amed Hamlet, Purwakerti Village, Kec. Abang, Karangasem Regency since the area has a Geographical Indication certificate showing that salt goods originate from Amed with different salt properties than other salts. Following the stages of literature study, precedent study, observation by obtaining information from books, journals, newspapers, online media searches, and surveying. So that the results are obtained in the form of room and user specifications, as well as activities to be carried out in this area by implementing the concept of The Sustainability of Community Empowerment and applying the Critical Regionalism theme, which helps the surrounding area to have a strong identity, which is expected to influence the position of products in the market to improve the economy local community.