Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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    Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Perlindungan Mata Air di Desa Adat Sibetan, Karangasem, Bali

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    In addition to its benefits as a means of fulfilling water needs, springs in Bali Province also play a role in religious activities in Bali. Religious rituals that utilize springs as a means are melukat. Melukat is a self-cleansing ritual that is currently popular as religious tourism offered by several spring areas in Bali. Yeh Jepun Spring located in Sibetan Village is used as a source of clean water for the surrounding community. The condition of the spring is currently threatened by flooding that occurs in the river so spring protection is needed. This activity is carried out by designing protection and arrangement of springs to be able to provide added value to the spring area. The implementation of the activity begins with the implementation of a survey in the form of a topographic survey, discharge measurement survey, and water quality testing. The results of this activity are embankments surrounding the spring, spring boundaries and the arrangement of springs

    The Relationship between Motivation, Self-efficacy and the Use of Self-Regulatory Strategies: An Investigation of Grade 5 Elementary Students' Literary Knowledge

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    This study aims to investigate the interrelationships between motivation, self-efficacy and the use of self- regulation strategies in relation to grade 5 students' literary knowledge in primary schools. Studying the relationship between motivation, self-efficacy, and the use of self-regulation strategies is important for grade 5 students' literary knowledge because it can have a positive impact on their learning ability and academic achievement. The research method involves collecting primary data through questionnaires given to 100 grade 5 students. The questionnaires are designed to measure students' level of motivation in learning literature, students' self-efficacy regarding their ability to understand and analyze literary works, and students' use of self-regulation strategies in dealing with literary tasks. Correlation analysis will be used to examine the relationships between variables, such as correlation analysis, to explore the relationship between students' motivation, self-efficacy, use of self-regulation strategies, and literary knowledge. The results of this analysis are understanding the interrelationships between motivation, self-efficacy, and the use of self-regulation strategies can help grade 5 students develop a strong interest in literature, increase their confidence in their ability to study literature, and enable them to manage their learning more effectively. This will contribute to increasing their understanding and appreciation of literary works, as well as their overall academic achievement. The findings of this study can provide guidelines for educators in designing effective learning strategies and motivating students in learning literature. This research is also expected to contribute to the field of literature learning research at the primary school level and provide a more comprehensive insight into the factors that influence literary knowledge at this stage

    Semantic Relation of the Football Supporter Names in Indonesia

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    This article aims to analyze the lingual aspects of Indonesian football supporters’ names due to its potential to unravel the intricate interplay between language, social dynamics, and culture within this community. The data sources are Indonesian football supporters’ names from 28 clubs of the 1st and 2nd 2022/2023 league competitions. The data source is quite representative because these leagues are the two best professional leagues with the largest number of supporters in Indonesia. The authors collected data using note-taking techniques from official club websites, official supporters’ websites, media reports, and supporters’ social media accounts. Moreover, the authors also interviewed supporters from two popular League 1 clubs, PSS Sleman and Persib Bandung. Interviews were conducted to validate the naming of supporters, the language origin, and the diversity of the supporter names. Data analysis was examined by identifying the morpheme elements, categorizing the formation of naming supporters, analyzing the lexical meaning of the names, and categorizing the meaning relation of the semantic markers in the supporters’ names. Based on these findings, the authors identified trends in the semantic relations that are widely used in the naming of Indonesian supporters. The study findings show that the supporters’ names are morphologically formed through abbreviations/acronyms, lexical borrowing, and compounding. Through semantic identification, there are three categories of semantic references in the supporters’ names, namely the origin of the region and club, local culture, and military terms. In these three semantic references, the lexical choices such as mania, extreme, fanatik, brajamusti, and other military terms in the supporters’ names show the tendency of ultras feelings and fanatism of the football fandom

    Code Mixing Used by Niki Zefanya in Najwa Shihab’s Youtube Channel

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    This study explores the phenomenon of code-mixing as observed in the discourse of Niki Zefanya on Najwa Shihab's YouTube channel, utilizing the theoretical frameworks proposed by Muysken (2000) and Hoffman. The aim is to elucidate Niki Zefanya's motivations behind code-mixing in this context. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, the research delves into code-mixing practices on social media platforms, particularly YouTube, seeking to deepen our understanding of this linguistic phenomenon. Data collection involved meticulous observation and note-taking during the YouTube video "Eksklusif: Apa Adanya Rich Brian & NIKI | Mata Najwa" hosted by Najwa Shihab, focusing on Niki Zefanya's linguistic expressions. The analysis employed a combination of formal and informal methods. The findings highlighted 7 instances of insertion, 6 of alternation, and 8 of congruent lexicalization, showcasing the diverse manifestations of code-mixing. These insights contribute to our understanding of language use in online content, particularly in the realm of sociolinguistics. This study also reflects on the broader implications of the findings for sociolinguistic research, considering the significance of code-mixing in contemporary digital communication. Understanding these implications could offer valuable insights for future research endeavors in sociolinguistics. &nbsp

    Formation of Social Values through the Use of Kulisusu Language in North Buton Regency Elementary School Students

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    Kulisusu language is one aspect of culture that can shape a person's identity and enrich the culture of students in North Buton Regency. In an educational context, the use of Kulisusu language can help students understand local values and culture around them. The aim of this research is to determine the formation of social values through the use of the Kulisusu language among elementary school students in North Buton Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive research, using Field Research type of research, which is based on the results obtained through field research. Regarding the objects discussed in accordance with the reality that occurs in elementary schools in North Buton Regency. The approach used in this research is a semantic approach. The semantic approach is an approach to looking at speech forms and interpreting speech forms in the Kulisusu language. The data source required in this research is data obtained from informants or informants, in this case teachers who were randomly assigned to 20 teachers. The type of data used in this research is the use of the Kulisusu language. Data collection techniques use field observation with a persuasive approach to teachers, and interviews are conducted to obtain research results that are in accordance with the research. The results of this research show that the role of the Kulisusu language in increasing social values among students, thereby facilitating effective interpersonal interactions and encouraging the introduction of cultural identity. Concretely preserving local languages and culture, including including regional language education in the curriculum and promoting local media that uses regional languages. With this holistic approach, students can strengthen their cultural identity and pass it on to future generation

    Analysis Type of Theme in the Introduction Sections of English Study Program Students Research Proposals Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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    The study concentrates mainly on the various themes and rheme styles used in the introduction section of students' research proposals for the English study program at Mahasaraswati Denpasar. The study's objective is to look at the variety of themes and rhemes used in introduction paragraphs. The study used a qualitative method with a descriptive design to analyze the data. The information was taken from five research proposals from students who are studying English. Halliday's (1994, 2004) theory was applied to the data in order to analyze the theme and rheme. In five introduction sections of research proposals for English study programs, the most prevalent type appeared 36 times. In contrast, the introduction section of students' research proposals for English study programs contains five instances of the topical theme "participant." Additionally, the table provides a summary of textual

    Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Kulit Nanas Terfermentasi Dalam Ransum Terhadap Komposisi Fisik Karkas Ayam Kampung Super

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    Kebutuhan produk makanan bergizi terutama produk makanan asal hewani saat ini terus mengalami peningkatan. Untuk mencapai produktivitas ini harus di dukung oleh pakan yang berkualitas salah satunya memanfaatkan limbah kulit nanas terfermentasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi terhadap komposisi fisisk karkas ayam kampung super umur 10 minggu. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan yaitu N0= Ransum tanpa kandungan tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi, N1= Ransum mengandung 5% tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi, N2= Ransum mengandung 10% tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi, N3= Ransum mengandung 15% tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi, N4= Ransum mengandung 20% tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terjadi pengaruh yang signifikan (P>0,05) kecuali pada perlakuan N0 berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dengan penambahan kulit nanas terfermentasi dalam ransum terhadap komposisi fisik karkas ayam kampung super 10 minggu. Pemberian tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi pada level 5% menunjukan hasil rataan yang paling baik terhadap komposisi fisik karkas ayam kampung super umur 10 minggu kecuali pada perlakuan N0 berbeda nyata. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pemberian tepung kulit nanas terfermentasi dalam ransum berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap komposisi fisik karkas (berat daging paha, berat kulit paha, berat daging dada, berat tulang dada, berat kulit dada kecuali berat tulang paha pada perlakuan N0 berbeda nyata) ayam kampung super 10 minggu

    Pengaruh Kepadatan Dan Size Ikan Terhadap Sintasan Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) Pada Pengangkutan Sistem Semi Terbuka

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    Transportation of fish seeds is the best way to move fish seeds from farmers to buyers. Proper transportation of live tilapia fish can ensure that the fish remain alive, healthy and fresh until their destination. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of density and size on fish seed catch in tilapia seed transport and to determine the interaction between density and size on tilapia seed catch in semi-open transport. Research location: Transportation was carried out from the seed source at the tilapia hatchery business in Patas Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency and ended at the Mina Anakan Jepun Fish Cultivator Group, Bebetin Village, Sawan District, Buleleng Regency, Patas, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency, Bali. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a factorial pattern with 2 factors consisting of Factor 1, namely fish density consisting of 3 levels, namely 50 fish/liter, 75 fish/liter, and 100 fish/liter. Factor 2 is the size of the fish which consists of 3 levels, namely 5-6 cm, 7-8 cm, 9-10 cm. Based on the results of treatment research, the density of fish numbers and fish size showed a very significant influence (P<0.01) on the survival rate of tilapia fry during semi-open transportation. The interaction between fish density and fish size showed no significant effect (P>0.05) on the survival rate of tilapia fish seedlings. A fish density of 100 fish/liter and a fish size of 5-7 cm resulted in the highest survival of tilapia fry during semi-open transportation.Pengangkutan benih ikan adalah cara terbaik untuk memindahkan benih ikan dari pembudidaya ke pembeli. Pengangkutan atau transportasi ikan nila hidup yang tepat dapat menjamin kondisi ikan tetap hidup, sehat, dan segar sampai tujuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepadatan dan size terhadap sitasan benih ikan dalam pengangkutan benih ikan nila serta mengetahui interaksi antara kepadatan dan size terhadap sitasan benih ikan nila dalam pengangkutan semi terbuka. Tempat penelitian Pengangkutan dilakukan dari sumber benih pada usaha pembenihan ikan nila di Desa Patas Kecamatan Gerokgak Kabupaten Buleleng dan berakhir pada Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Mina Anakan Jepun Desa Bebetin, Kecamatan Sawan Kabupaten Buleleng, Patas Kecamatan Gerokgak Kabupaten Buleleng Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan 2 faktor yang terdiri dari Faktor 1 adalah kepadatan jumlah ikan yang terdiri dari 3 level, yaitu 50 ekor/liter, 75 ekor/liter, dan 100 ekor/liter. Faktor 2 adalah ukuran ikan yang terdiri dari 3 level, yaitu ukuran 5-6 cm, 7-8 cm, 9-10 cm. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perlakuan kepadatan jumlah ikan dan ukuran ikan menunjukkan pengaruh sangat nyata (P<0.01) terhadap sintasan/ survival rate benih ikan nila selama pengangkutan semi terbuka. Interaksi antara kepadatan jumlah ikan dan ukuran ikan menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata (P>0.05) terhadap sintasan/ survival rate bibit ikan nila. Kepadatan ikan 100 ekor/liter dan ukuran ikan 5-7 cm menghasilkan sintasan benih ikan nila tertinggi selama pengangkutan semi terbuka

    Intellectual capital research opportunities on the sustainable growth of the MSME Industry in Indonesia

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    The purpose of this paper is to briefly review the literature on intellectual capital and sustainability growth in manufacturing companies, service companies or other industries and propose research opportunities related to the role of intellectual capital in influencing sustainable growth in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) industry. Two steps are involved in developing a research proposition. First, identify the characteristics of the contingent faced by each type of business. Second, match the characteristics of the contingent for each type of company with the appropriate intellectual capital based on the results of previous research. The contingent characteristics of the type of MSME business can be identified as innovation, management knowledge, competence, competitive advantage, and technological ability to be able to demonstrate sustainable growth of a business. These variables can be used and combined to improve managerial performance as the basis for sustainable growth of a business. From the various problems experienced by MSMEs, it is deemed necessary to raise the issue of the influence of intellectual capital on sustainability growth with a combination of these variables. &nbsp

    The Role of Modernization of Information Technology in Forming the Character of the Young Hindu Generation

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    The development and improvement of the quality of human resources needs to be improved to keep pace with the flow of information technology modernization in the era of globalization. The phenomenon of behavior and personality tendencies of today's young generation is increasingly moving away from religious values, customs, and culture, and losing their identity as individuals which is rooted in the noble values of the nation's religion and culture. This research aims to determine the role of character education and self-leadership in forming the character of the young Hindu generation. The population in this study was the Hindu Easy Generation with a total research sample of 96 respondents. The sampling technique is probability sampling with a stratified random sampling method with proportional allocation to collect quantitative data. The research results show that character education has a positive and significant effect on the character formation of young Hindus. In the context of the formation of the character of young Hindus, self-leadership has a positive and significant effect. Thus, self-leadership plays an important role in forming the character of young Hindus who are strong and responsible while the modernization of information technology can have a positive, but not significant, effect on the formation of the character of young Hindus. &nbsp

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