Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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The Use of Magazine in the Lyrics of D’bagindas’ Song “Empat Mata”: A Stylistic Study
No full textSong lyrics are a person’s emotional expression or statement regarding things they have seen, heard or experienced. When conveying his experience, the poet uses figures of speech in the lyrics he creates. This research aims to describe the figures of speech contained in the lyrics of the song “Empat Mata” on the D’bagindas album. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with documentation techniques. The approach used by this research is a stylistic approach. Stylistic analysis is aimed at discussing the beauty of the content and the meaning of the use of figures of speech in a literary work. In general, there are 3 types of figures of speech. The comparative figures of speech found in the song “Empat Mata” include 1 personification, 1 metaphor, and 1 hyperbole. Meanwhile, the affirmative figures of speech include 4 pleonasms, 7 repetitions, and 3 ellipsis. Satire figures of speech include 3 sarcasms, irony is 2, and cynicism is 1. The research results also show that D’bagindas uses repetition figures of speech more, 7 data were found in the lyrics. The message contained in this song is quite deep, illustrating the importance of direct and face-to-face communication in relationships, especially when there are feelings and important things that you want to convey. This song also reflects feelings of love, longing and honesty in expressing one’s heart to someone special
The Differences of 10% Neutral Buffered Formalin, 4% Paraformaldehyde, and Bouin Solution in Newborn Rat Brain
No full textRats are widely used in the study of embryological development of the central nervous system and its congenital disorders. Therefore, tissue fixation is very important in obtaining a good picture of the central nervous system, especially in newborn rats. This study aims to determine the difference in fixation using a solution of 10% neutral buffered formalin, 4% paraformaldehyde, and Bouin solution in the brain tissue of newborn rats. This experimental study used a post-test only controlled-group design with 18 newborn rats aged zero day. After randomization, the pups were grouped into 3 treatment groups, namely: fixation with 10% neutral buffered formalin solution (P1, n = 6), and fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde solution (P2, n = 6), and fixation with Bouin solution (P3, n = 6). Assessment using Hematoxylin Eosin staining, and analyzed by blinding based on the histology of the cerebral tissue (cell nucleus staining, cytoplasmic staining, staining clarity, uniformity of staining). Five cerebrum fields were examined. Data analysis used Kruskall Wallis test and post hoc Mann Whitney test using SPSS. The result was a significant difference in the histology of the brain tissue of newborn rats with the fixation of a solution of 10% neutral buffered formalin, 4% paraformaldehyde and Bouin solution (p = 0.001). Brain tissue fixation using 10% neutral buffered formalin solution showed better quality of histological pictures compared to 4% solution of paraformaldehyde solution and Bouin solution (p <0.05)
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR HEIRS WHOSE INHERITANCE RIGHTS ARE IN THE POSSESSION OF ANOTHER HEIR BASED ON PRIVATE DEED OF GRANT
No full textThis writing is motivated by inheritance problems in Court Decision Number 23/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Kkn with land as an inheritance which is currently the object of dispute, where for the legal heirs it would be unfair if his late father made a private deed of grant in which the contents donated all of his lands only to his heirs from the second wife. The lands that were supposed to become inherited assets were finally controlled by an heir only based on a private deed of grant. Of course, other heirs who feel that they have absolute rights (Legitieme Portie) do not accept that. This writing uses normative research methods, using library research on primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The conclusion from this writing is if a grant is made without the other heirs knowing or without approval of the other heirs and without considering the portion or reduction of the absolute part that should be owned by the other heirs, then when the other heirs do not agree to the grant and then file a lawsuit to cancel the grant, then the grant can be cancelled. Legal protection that can be given to other heirs whose inheritance is in the control of only one heir is the inherited lands that are the object of the dispute must be transferred to their legal heirs after being declared as the inheritance of the deceased which has not been divided as a form of wealth left behind.
 
Experimental Analysis of Auditor Performance Assessment Using A Reward System Which is Moderated by The Love of Money
No full textThrough the love of money as a moderating variable. Researchers seek to understand how rewards influence Performance. The sample used Bachelor of Accounting Audit students from UIN Suska Riau class of 2020. However, of the 73 people, only 42 passed the manipulation test and could be used in data processing. A 2 x 2 between-subjects design was used in this experimental research. The hypothesis in this study was tested using structured analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the experiment time lasted 25 minutes. The instruments used in this research were translation keys, cases, and questionnaires. The results show (1) that Performance will improve when auditors are promised rewards. (2) when an auditor with a high love of money attitude will improve Performance, and (3) when an auditor has a high love of money attitude and is promised a reward, the auditor will not improve Performance compared to an auditor with a low love of money attitude.
 
Systematic Literature Review: Akuntansi Forensik Sebagai Strategi Dalam Upaya Mengatasi Tindak Pindana Korupsi
No full textThis article aims to explain the existence of forensic accounting as a strategy in dealing with criminal acts of corruption. This research adopts a Systematic Literature Review approach. The findings from this research confirm that the role of Forensic Accountants is vital in efforts to prevent and reduce acts of corruption. The better the forensic audit is carried out, the more optimal fraud prevention can be. Forensic accounting has a significant impact on supporting the process of eradicating corruption through preventive, detective, and repressive strategies. By applying sophisticated investigative techniques and data analysis, forensic accounting can play a role in uncovering corruption cases, collecting evidence, and compiling relevant expert reports for use in legal processes. However, to face the challenges in fighting corruption, close cooperation between forensic accountants, law enforcement, and other related institutions is crucial. Through this synergy, it is hoped that efforts to eradicate corruption can become more effective and uphold justice.Artikel ini memiliki tujuan untuk menjelaskan keberadaan akuntansi forensik sebagai strategi dalam upaya menangani tindak pidana korupsi. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan Systematic Literature Review. Temuan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa peran Akuntan Forensik sangat vital dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengurangan tindakan korupsi. Semakin baik pelaksanaan audit forensik, semakin optimal pula pencegahan kecurangan dapat dilakukan. Akuntansi forensik memiliki dampak yang signifikan dalam mendukung proses pemberantasan korupsi melalui strategi preventif, detektif, dan represif. Dengan menerapkan teknik investigasi dan analisis data yang canggih, akuntansi forensik dapat berperan dalam mengungkap kasus korupsi, menghimpun bukti-bukti, dan menyusun laporan ahli yang relevan untuk digunakan dalam proses hukum. Namun, untuk menghadapi tantangan dalam memerangi korupsi, kerja sama yang erat antara akuntan forensik, penegak hukum, dan lembaga terkait lainnya menjadi krusial. Melalui sinergi ini, diharapkan upaya pemberantasan korupsi dapat menjadi lebih efektif dan dapat menegakkan keadila
Legal Effects of Credit Agreement Restructuring on Collateral in an Effort to Rescue Non-Performing Loans
No full textCredit agreements sometimes arise factors that cause installment payments that have been agreed by the parties are not smooth and can make the banking economy less healthy, because it is undeniable that funds at the bank are also funds owned by customers. This can be said to be a non-performing credit at a bank. When the Credit Agreement is problematic, the bank will work to fix the credit issue as the creditor so that the funds that have been issued by the creditor can be received back based on the guidelines of the loan arrangement. This study's method of research is normative juridical with a concept and law strategy. The results of the study stated that the outcomes attained from causing variables non-performing loans could occur from internal (bank), and outside (debtor) elements. By credit restructuring, it is possible to select it since it may provide both parties superior answers, due to the fact that parties negotiate before it so that both sides' interests are represented.
 
Reformulation of Rehabilitation Sanctions for Perpetrators of Sexual Violence Crimes
No full textThis research aims to explore the best way to reconstruct rehabilitation sanctions for perpetrators of sexual violence. The formulation of the problems raised in this study are first: why perpetrators of sexual violence need to be rehabilitated and which perpetrators of sexual violence can be subject to rehabilitation punitive measures and what kind of rehabilitation, Second: how to reformulate the best sanctions against sexual violence in the future (ius constituendum) to make it more effective. The type of research used by the author is normative research. The results of this study suggest that perpetrators of sexual violence should be rehabilitated if certain conditions require rehabilitation measures, such as sexual deviation. However, it should be noted that the implementation of rehabilitation measures must be very selective and right on target. Reformulation of future sanctions must show an indication of the feasibility of the perpetrator and should mention what are the indicators of perpetrators who can be subject to rehabilitation and what form of rehabilitation in order to provide legal certainty
The Role of Self-Contained Consumer Protection Services (LPKSM) in Providing Protection to Consumers on The Circulation of Hazardous Drugs
No full textThe acute kidney injury cases that occurred recently highlight the urgency of consumer protection issues in Indonesia. The Consumer Protection Law in Indonesia is a preventive effort by the government to provide legal certainty for consumers. LPKSM is mandated by the Consumer Protection Law to provide legal protection to consumers. This research aims to examine the extent of the role of LPKSM in providing protection to consumers. The research method used in this research is normative juridical research. The approach used is a statute approach and a legal concept analysis approach. The technique of collecting legal materials by conducting document studies related to the problems studied and also primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, then interpreting and reviewing related laws and regulations. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, consumer protection is an issue that should receive attention from all parties, including the government, society, and business actors. LPKSM is a non-profit institution that, undoubtedly, requires operational costs, which often become a hindering factor in fulfilling its mandate according to the Consumer Protection Law. The government's role is crucial in this regard, specifically in providing financial support to LPKSM to fulfill its duties effectively. In addition to monitoring the circulation of goods and/or services in the market, LPKSM also provides consumer education and has the authority to file lawsuits against businesses that harm consumers
FAKTOR BLOCKING DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS
No full textWord formation is a dynamic process that contributes significantly to vocabulary expansion. This study explores the various factors that hinder the formation of words in the English language. The research investigates linguistic elements that act as barriers to the organic growth of the lexicon. Linguistic factors encompass syntactic constraints, morphological irregularities, and phonological intricacies, which pose challenges to the seamless creation of new words. Additionally, the study delves into semantic ambiguities that impede the clear delineation of meanings, hindering the formation of concise and universally accepted terms. The method applied in this research is descriptive qualitative with the data taken from various resources. The theory applied for this research is the theory of Aronoff. Based on the result of analysis, it is found that blocking refers to the non-acceptance of a new word form not due to the violation of word formation rules but rather because of the existence of another simpler form that precedes it or has already been used for a different meaning. There are two types of blocking in English, namely type-blocking and token-blocking. Type-blocking involves the competition of regular morphological processes, while token-blocking is the potential blocking of regular forms by synonymous words that already exist. There are three conditions for token-blocking: synonymy, productivity, and frequency. Factors causing blocking in the formation of new words can be classified into four categories: phonological, morphological, semantic, and aesthetic.Pembentukan kata adalah proses dinamis yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perluasan kosa kata. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi berbagai faktor yang menghambat pembentukan kata dalam bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini menyelidiki unsur-unsur linguistik yang bertindak sebagai hambatan bagi pertumbuhan organik leksikon. Faktor linguistik mencakup kendala sintaksis, ketidakteraturan morfologi, dan kerumitan fonologis, yang menimbulkan tantangan terhadap penciptaan kata-kata baru dengan lancar. Selain itu, penelitian ini menyelidiki ambiguitas semantik yang menghambat penggambaran makna secara jelas, menghambat pembentukan istilah-istilah yang ringkas dan diterima secara universal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan data yang diambil dari berbagai sumber. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Aronoff. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa pemblokiran mengacu pada tidak diterimanya suatu bentuk kata baru bukan karena pelanggaran aturan pembentukan kata melainkan karena adanya bentuk lain yang lebih sederhana yang mendahuluinya atau sudah pernah digunakan. untuk arti yang berbeda. Ada dua jenis pemblokiran dalam bahasa Inggris yaitu type-blocking dan token-blocking. Pemblokiran tipe melibatkan persaingan proses morfologi reguler, sedangkan pemblokiran token adalah potensi pemblokiran bentuk reguler dengan kata-kata sinonim yang sudah ada. Ada tiga kondisi untuk pemblokiran token: sinonim, produktivitas, dan frekuensi. Faktor penyebab terhambatnya pembentukan kata baru dapat digolongkan menjadi empat kategori: fonologis, morfologis, semantik, dan estetika
TOKOH SRI SUMARAH KARYA UMAR KAYAM SUATU KAJIAN BUDAYA JAWA
No full textThis research analyzes the character Sri Sumarah by Umar Kayam (A Study of Javanese Culture). Through the characters in Sri Sumarah, this research aims to describe and discover aspects of Javanese cultural values, especially in wayang characters. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with analytical descriptive analysis. Primary sources were obtained from library research in the form of the novel Sri Sumarah by Umar Kayam (1995) and secondary sources were also used through relevant literature reviews. The approach used to explain characterization in Sri Sumarah's literary works is a structural approach related to intrinsic structure including theme, incident, character, plot, language style, story technique and composition. The extrinsic structure includes historical, sociological, psychological, religious and philosophical aspects. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that Sri Sumarah is a Javanese woman with a strong and resilient personality in facing various life problems. He is depicted as a figure who places Subadra and Kunti as role models. For almost all his life, Sri Sumarah played a very dominant role over the two puppet characters. The characters in Sri Sumarah succeed in presenting a strong characterization structure as described by the author.Penelitian ini menganalisis tokoh Sri Sumarah karya Umar Kayam (Suatu Kajian Budaya Jawa). Melalui karakter tokoh-tokoh dalam Sri Sumarah, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menemukan aspek nilai budaya Jawa, khususnya dalam tokoh-tokoh pewayangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitiaan ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif analitik. Sumber primer diperoleh dari studi pustaka (library research) berupa Novel Sri Sumarah Karya Umar Kayam (1995) dan juga digunakan sumber sekunder melalui telaah kepustakaan yang relevan. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan penokohan dalam karya sastra Sri Sumarah adalah pendekatan struktural terkait dengan struktur intrinsik meliputi tema, insiden, perwatakan, plot, gaya bahasa, teknik cerita, dan komposisi. Struktur ekstrinsik meliputi aspek historis, sosiologis, psikologis, religius, dan aspek filsafat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Sri Sumarah adalah sosok perempuan Jawa dengan kepribadian yang kuat dan tangguh dalam menghadapi berbagai persoalan hidup. Ia dilukiskan sebagai tokoh yang menempatkan Subadra dan Kunti sebagai tokoh panutan. Hampir sepanjang hidupnya Sri Sumarah memainkan peran sangat dominan atas kedua tokoh pewayangan tersebut. Karakter tokoh-tokoh dalam Sri Sumarah berhasil menyuguhkan struktur penokohan yang kuat sebagaimana dilukiskan oleh pengarangnya