E-Journal Universitas Wiraraja
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ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN INDONESIA
Full text link Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara pengungkapan Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) dan kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia. Studi dilakukan menggunakan metode systematic literature review (SLR) terhadap 35 jurnal terpilih periode 2019–2024 yang diambil dari database Scopus, SINTA, dan Google Scholar. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh pengungkapan ESG terhadap kinerja keuangan bersifat beragam, tergantung pada sektor industri dan faktor moderasi seperti tata kelola perusahaan (GCG). Secara agregat, pengungkapan ESG berdampak positif pada sektor energi dan manufaktur (ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan ROA dan Tobin’s Q), namun berdampak negatif pada sektor pertambangan akibat beban biaya implementasi jangka pendek. Dimensi governance konsisten berkorelasi positif dengan kinerja keuangan melalui penurunan risiko operasional dan peningkatan kepercayaan investor. Sementara itu, dimensi lingkungan dan sosial menunjukkan hasil yang bervariasi tergantung pada sektor dan strategi perusahaan. Studi ini juga menemukan adanya kesenjangan kapasitas antara perusahaan besar dan UMKM, fragmentasi regulasi, serta kebutuhan akan standar pelaporan ESG yang lebih adaptif. Implikasi penelitian ini mencakup rekomendasi penguatan kerangka regulasi ESG, khususnya di sektor ekstraktif, serta perlunya integrasi praktik keberlanjutan berbasis bukti. Secara teoritis, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya riset longitudinal dan eksplorasi lebih lanjut pada konteks UMKM
Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja di Universitas Wiraraja
Full text linkThis community service aims to improve reproductive health knowledge among adolescents at Wiraraja University, Sumenep through a community approach. The focus of reproductive health education counseling includes how to care for reproductive organs, the impact of pornography exposure on adolescents, puberty criteria, and personal hygiene during menstruation. The community approach involves the Dean of Health Sciences who plays an active role in supporting the smooth running of this community service activity. This community service activity involved 25 Wiraraja University students as respondents who participated in an education program on reproductive health. Before the education was carried out, a pre-test was conducted to measure the respondents' basic knowledge, and after providing education, a post-test was conducted to measure the progress of their knowledge. The results of this community service showed a significant increase in knowledge among respondents. The respondents' knowledge score before providing education (pre-test) was 52.8, while after providing education (post-test) it increased to 78.4. The increase in score shows that providing reproductive health education through a community approach is very effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about the importance of reproductive health care, the negative impacts of pornography exposure, understanding of puberty, and maintaining personal hygiene during menstruation. These results prove that this community service program has a positive impact and can be a model in efforts to increase awareness of reproductive health among adolescents at the university level
Analisis Risiko Pembiayaan Di Unit Pengelola Kegiatan Syariah Tujuah Sarumpun Nagari Biaro Gadang Kecamatan Ampek Angkek Kabupaten Agam
No full text The Activity Management Unit (UPK) is a sustainability program from PNPM Mandiri in Rural Areas which is managed independently by village officials. This UPK provides loans or financing for the community that is used for capital or for other needs. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the financing risk at UPK Syariah Tujuah Sarumpun and how to mitigate such risk. The descriptive qualitative research approach is the one that is employed. Primary and secondary data are the types and sources of information that are utilized. This study used documentation, interviews, and observation as data gathering methods. The Miles and Huberman model's data analysis methodology—which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion-making or data verification—is applied. According to the analysis, the findings of this study include several causes of problematic financing at UPK Syariah Tujuah Sarumpun namely economic factors, environmental factors and non-natural disaster factors. Risk mitigation carried out by UPK is with collateral or collateral. The strategy used by UPK to reduce problematic financing is by 5C analysis. The act of settlement of problem financing carried out by UPK is by conducting a direct review of the financing group and by rescheduling.
 
Efektivitas Gym Ball Exercise terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III: Tinjauan Literatur menggunakan PRISMA
Full text linkMost women in their third trimester of pregnancy experience pain in the lower back, which is generally caused by changes in center of gravity and increased lordosis in posture. The use of gym ball is one intervention that has proven effective in reducing pain during pregnancy, as well as helping to increase the strength of the trunk stabilizer muscle and provide comfort for mother in doing activities. This research aims to find references for gym ball exercises for reducing low back pain in woman during the third-trimester of pregnancy. Literature review was carried out in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, by analyzing 5 research articles, each involving sample sizes ranging from 15 to 28 respondents. Based on the analysis of articles that have been carried out, it appears that gym ball exercises can assist in alleviating lumbar discomfort in women expecting during the final trimester. According to it, all facilities can provide education and gym ball exercises to pregnant women starting third-trimester
Faktor Risiko Hipertensi pada Usia Dewasa dan Lansia
No full textThe transition of diseases that were initially dominated by infectious diseases has changed to non-infectious diseases, one of which is hypertension. Risk factors for hypertension are divided into two, namely unchangeable risk factors such as genetic factors, age and gender, while risk factors that can be changed such as lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to analysis risk factors for hypertension in adults and the elderly. Quantitative study method with correlation analysis on participants in Posyandu Bumiroso as many as 26 respondents with accidental sampling technique, respondents were measured for blood pressure and given a questionnaire for hypertension risk factors. Data were descriptively frequency analysis and chi square test was performed. The results showed that smoking obtained a p-value of 0.547, physical activity obtained a p-value of 0.347, fatty foods obtained a p-value of 0.031, family history of hypertension obtained a p-value of 0.016 and stress factors obtained a p-value of 0.037. The conclusion of the five factors studied, there were two factors that were not related to hypertension namely smoking and physical activity, while there were three factors related to hypertension namely fatty foods, family history of hypertension and stress
PEMANFAATAN PASTEURISASI, PEMBEKUAN, DAN VACUUM-SEALING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN UMUR SIMPAN AIR KELAPA TUA
Full text linkAir kelapa tua (mature coconut water, MCW) jarang diolah lebih lanjut karena umur simpan yang pendek menyebabkan perubahan sensoris secara signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh kombinasi pasteurisasi, pembekuan, dan vacuum-sealing terhadap mutu sensori serta umur simpan MCW. Metode penelitian meliputi perlakuan pasteurisasi pada tiga variasi suhu dan waktu (80–85°C selama 5 menit; 72–75°C selama 15 menit; dan 72–75°C selama 30 detik), diikuti dengan pembekuan dan uji siklus freeze–thaw selama tiga kali, pengujian dengan campuran bahan lain, serta pengujian vacuum-sealing terhadap stabilitas sensoris selama penyimpanan beku. Parameter yang diamati meliputi warna, aroma, dan rasa berdasarkan uji sensori sederhana. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pasteurisasi efektif memperpanjang umur simpan tanpa mengubah karakteristik sensoris secara signifikan. Perlakuan optimal diperoleh pada suhu 72–75°C selama 30 detik karena mampu mempertahankan kualitas sensori. Kombinasi pasteurisasi dan pembekuan memperpanjang umur simpan MCW hingga lebih dari 10 hari dalam kondisi beku dengan kestabilan sensori yang baik, sedangkan vacuum-sealing menjaga kualitas produk hingga 30 hari dengan meminimalkan oksidasi dan perubahan warna. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode sederhana tersebut berpotensi diterapkan pada skala rumah tangga dan UMKM untuk pemanfaatan limbah air kelapa tua secara berkelanjutan dan bernilai ekonomis dengan prinsip zero waste
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PUPUK ANORGANIK (N, P, K) DAN PUPUK KASCING TERHADAP TERUNG UNGU (Solanum melongena L.)
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh kombinasi pupuk anorganik (N, P, K) dan pupuk kascing terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung (Solanum melongena L.). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada September–Desember 2024 di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri atas lima dosis pupuk kascing (0, 50, 100, 150, dan 200 g/tanaman) dikombinasikan dengan pupuk anorganik 100% dan diulang sebanyak lima kali. Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang, umur berbunga, diameter buah, panjang buah, jumlah buah, dan bobot buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan pupuk kascing meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif dan generatif tanaman terung. Dosis 200 g kascing per tanaman menghasilkan pertumbuhan terbaik, dengan tinggi tanaman rata-rata 71,20 cm, jumlah daun 57,47 helai, jumlah buah 6 buah, dan bobot buah rata-rata 109,71 g atau setara 3,13 ton/ha. Meskipun secara statistik tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata, tren peningkatan berbagai parameter mengindikasikan adanya efek sinergis antara pupuk anorganik dan kascing dalam meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman serta kesuburan tanah pada lahan Oxisol. Kombinasi pupuk anorganik dan kascing direkomendasikan sebagai strategi pemupukan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman hortikultura di lahan masam
Analisis Peran Pentahelix Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Sibandang Kecamatan Muara Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara
Full text linkDesa Wisata Pulau Sibandang memiliki daya tarik wisata yang beragam seperti wisata alam wisata budaya. Berbagai potensi yang dimiliki menunjukkan pentingnya upaya pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Sibandang yang terencana dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dan tantangan yang dihadapi unsur-unsur pentahelix dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Sibandang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Sibandang, peran ke lima unsur dalam pentahelix sudah berjalan, namun belum optimal. Khususnya pada peran unsur pelaku usaha. Secara keseluruhan kolaborasi yang terjalin masih minim dan kurang berjalan maksimal sehingga capaian dari upaya pengembangan belum terlihat signifikan. Dalam implementasi pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Sibandang, menghadapi berbagai dinamika permasalahan yang menjadi tantangan unsur pentahelix dalam menjalankan perannya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan peran, kolaborasi, pendekatan dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan untuk mewujudkan pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Sibandang menjadi Desa Wisata yang berkembang, maju dan mandiri.
Kata Kunci: Peran Pentahelix, Desa Wisata, Pengembangan Desa Wisat
EFFECTS OF HEARING IMPAIRMENT ON SOCIAL ABILITIES IN THE ELDERLY
Full text linkHearing loss is a global health problem with increasing prevalence, especially in the elderly. This condition not only affects communication skills, but also affects the social and psychological aspects of individuals, such as social isolation, depression, and decreased self-confidence. Difficulties in interacting can lead to limitations in social participation and self-adjustment, which ultimately reduces the quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to determine the characteristics of individuals who experience hearing loss in the elderly, determine the effect of hearing loss on social disabilities in the elderly, determine the social disabilities that occur as a result of hearing loss in the elderly. This research uses quantitative methods with an analytical survey approach and cross-sectional design. The results showed that of the 40 respondents, the majority were in the age range of 45-59 years. A total of 25 respondents (62.5%) were female, and 15 respondents (37.5%) were male. Of these, 29 respondents (72.5%) had hearing loss, while 11 respondents (27.5%) did not have a loss. Statistical analysis showed that hearing loss had a significant effect on social disability in the elderly (p-value = 0.001), Most experienced mild social disability as many as 26 respondents (22.5%). Hearing loss causes difficulties in communication, which can increase the risk of social isolation and reduce their quality of life
PENGARUH FINANCIAL LITERACY DAN LIFESTYLE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN SANDWICH GENERATION DI JAKARTA SELATAN
Full text linkThe sandwich generation in South Jakarta faces dual financial burdens that challenge financial management. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy and lifestyle on financial management. A quantitative method was applied to 370 respondents aged 18–26 using questionnaires and SmartPLS analysis. The results show an R² value of 0.367, indicating that the independent variables explain 36.7% of financial management variation. Hypothesis testing confirmed that financial literacy significantly influences financial management (O = 0.531; T = 7.575; p = 0.000), as does lifestyle (O = 0.204; T = 3.966; p = 0.000). Simultaneously, both variables have a positive effect (O = 0.604; T = 10.149; p = 0.000). The discussion highlights that improving financial literacy plays a more dominant role than lifestyle control in enhancing financial management of the sandwich generation.
Keywords : Financial Literacy, Lifestyle, Finansial Management, Sandwich Generation.Fenomena sandwich generation di Jakarta Selatan menimbulkan beban finansial ganda yang memengaruhi manajemen keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup terhadap manajemen keuangan. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dengan 370 responden berusia 18–26 tahun melalui kuesioner dan analisis SmartPLS. Hasil menunjukkan nilai R² sebesar 0,367, yang berarti variabel independen menjelaskan 36,7% variasi manajemen keuangan. Uji hipotesis membuktikan literasi keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap manajemen keuangan (O = 0,531; T = 7,575; p = 0,000), demikian pula gaya hidup (O = 0,204; T = 3,966; p = 0,000). Secara simultan, keduanya juga berpengaruh positif (O = 0,604; T = 10,149; p = 0,000). Pembahasan menekankan bahwa peningkatan literasi keuangan lebih dominan dibanding pengendalian gaya hidup dalam memperbaiki manajemen keuangan sandwich generation.
Kata Kunci : Literasi Keuangan, Gaya Hidup, Manajemen Keuangan, Sandwich Generation