National Library of Finland: Fragmenta Membranea / Kansalliskirjaston Fragmenta membranea
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F.m.IV.17 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiii - xiv3 folios. 20.5-21 x 29.5-30 cm. 2 columns (width 9-9.5 cm), 15 lines. F 2 is shrunk, f. 2" badly dark.
13-14th cc. Large initials: 1) blue (darkish tone), ornamented with red hairlines, and 2) red, ornamented with blue hairlines. On fi V there is a splendid large initial (blue and red elements) for the great responsory Fvit homo missus V Erat. Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (10.5-12 mm), b rotundum functions as a clef as well. Photograph off. 3r on p. 30.
ANTIPHONARIUM CUM COLLECTIS ET CAPITULIS, secular. The feast of St. Francis (can. 1228) is ignored (4th of October). E 1 Qohannis Baptistae] beginning [e]ruam te, the closing words of the 3rd ant. of the I nocturn, [Ne timeas a facie], and ending here[mo] of the 3rd resp. of the II noct., Elizabeth zacharie. A remark in the margin changes the order of the great responsories.The new pattern largely agrees with those in the Dominican breviary and in the breviaries of Uppsala and Västerås, for example. However, the verse (V Ne timeas) for the 4th resp. Desceudit angelus is not that documented in the late medieval tradition of Uppsala, Breviarium Upsalense 1496 f. H [j]'.Those responsories which are lacking from the said liturgies have no revisory number in our fragment. F. 2 [Michaelis archangeli] beginning celitus of the 3rd resp. of the III noct.. | Te sanctum Dominum V Cherubin]. e*" The doxology for the said responsory goes: (iloria patri etfilio cius etemo et sancto spiritui paraclito. Hymns: Angelas fortis (ta). 1 'ibi xpiste (ta); Sancti ieronimi confessoris: Marci pape et confessoris; Dionisi et sociorum eius ending Insignes pre[coniis], the opening words of the ant. ad Magnificat at I vespers.
F 3 [Omnium sanctorum], beginning et uos of the 1st ant. of the III noct.. [Sint liuiibi vestri], and ending in the ant. at prime, Oiiiues sancti quantanta (sic), such that only the differentia is missing. •* Hymn: Oiiiues supemi (ta).
On f. 1 there are two headlines, the latter one is associated with Sweden.
F. 1'287 "Matz andersons och Peer Nilsons Rechenskap FörWiborgz Stadz Hospitall pro Anno etc 1572".
F. 1" "Löningz Register PåWesbiz Gårdh i Sala Gruffuo, och hyttor Pro Anno etc [..] ".Väsby estate in Sala parish (in Sweden). F. 2" 5420"Anders Nielssons och Erich Bertilsons [...] 1576"."Fateburs Reckenskapen Inuentarium till anno 77 Löningz Register och Quittentie Register". "Oluff Matzsonn förhörde".Taxes from Viborg casde.LITURGICAL USE: Primary use: Secular, indeterminate. Secondary use: Archdiocese of Uppsala and diocese of Västerås or Dominican use also suggested.Diocese of Västerås?Archdiocese of Uppsala?Dominican
F.m.IV.20 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiii - xiv2 folios. Ca. 21 x ca. 29 cm. I column. 13 (?) lines. The top and outer edges have been cut out. Ink and colours are faded.
(13-)14th cc. One ultramarine large initial is visible. Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (12.5-14 mm), b rotundum, liquescent signs. Beside the usual ones, the letter g is used as a clef. Photograph off. V on p. 33.
ANTIPHONARIUM, secular.
F. I |Augustini episcopi] beginning with the ant. ad Magnificat at I vespers, but the passage cannot be identified because of the fragmentary state of the leaf. Ends perierunt illc of the 1st resp. of the II nocturn, Itaque auidissime. B3" Lessons at matins are required to be sought from the common texts for one confessor. Hymn: Magne pater (ta).
F. 2 [Decollations Johannis Baptistae] beginning with lands, but the passage cannot be identified because of the fragmentary state of the leaf; In natiuitate [sanctae] marie ending lucem dedit of the 1st resp. of the I noct., Hodie nata est. Hymns: Gaude uisceribus [mater] (ta), O sanda mundi (ta).
Two headlines on this bifolium.
F 1'"Vekukosten [...] pro anno 155[...]".The year might be 1552. F. 2" 1287 "Årliga Rentan Uppa LandbönderneVtaff Halicko och Pijcke 1 [ärederVdij Södrefinland Pro anno etc 1575".DATE: Probably saec. xiv. LITURGICAL USE: Secular, indeterminate
F.m.IV.29 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiv4 folios. 16 x 22 cm. 2 columns (width 7-7.5 cm), 15 lines.
14th c. Large initials: 1) dark blue (iron blue), and 2) red. In general small initials are highlighted with red. Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (8 mm), b rotundum, b quadratum, cephalicus. Since the left column on f. 4' is filled only partly, tve understand that this is the closing leaf of the pars estivalis. Photograph off. 3'on p. 45. Bears a stylistic resemblance to Antiphoners Nos. 28 and 30. The measures between sewing holes are also apparent. Note the cameral records as well. Antiphoner No. 36 (Lincopense ?) may be have been produced by the same scriptorium.
ANTIPHONARIUM.
Ff. 1-4 [Dominica XVI post trinitatem] beginning dominum, the second word of the resp. [Laudate[ V Laudato; Dominica xvij. cs* Hymns: O lux beata (ta), Nocte surgentes (ta); Dominica prima octobris. bs" Hymns: Deus creator (ta),Jhesu saluatorseculi (ta), Prima dicrum omnium (ta),Eterne rerum conditor (ta); In prima dominica nouembris. es'Hymns: Deus creator omnium (ta), Primo dierum (ta); Nouembre incipiente usque ad aduentum domini. »S* Contains only great responsories, nine chants.
Two records on bif. 1/4, both are associated with Nviand. Cf. Antiphoner No. 28 f 18' and No. 30 f 2". F. 1" 3183 "Joen Nielsons Sacköris Register Aff Rasseborgzlan Aff tioting I Vestre Herede och ettingz I östre herede pro Anno etc 1560". F. 3" Cf. 6257."Ärlige renta pro anno 58""1558 No 10." F 4'"Joon Nielsons opbörd [...] 58".The text has been attempted to delete.OTHER NOTES: See also: F.m. IV.28, IV.30, IV.36, VII.85 (previously 'Missale-processionale 8', see Taitto); CCM Ant 111 (see F.m. IV.30)
F.m.IV.32 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiv14th c. Large initials are red (vermilion), ornamented with red hairlines. The letters "i" are particularly emphasized by using a hairline over them (a hook opening downwards). Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (12 mm), custos, linea, b rotundum. Photograph of f. 2'on p. 48.
SRA KA KBTheol.A 103 o 1 (Dominican hymnary) is work of the same school. Moberg 1947 (a) pp. 101-102 assigns a 15th-century date to this manuscript (b/tv reproduction in Nilsson 1991 Abb. 35).
ANTIPHONARIUM. Conforms to Dominican use, Breviarium Dominicanum 1485 ff. [cc 7]r - [cc 8]', ee [1]" - ee 4".
F. 1 [Martini episcopi] beginning merencium lamenta of the 2nd responsory of the III nocturn, [O quantus] V Beati, and ending gaudere martino of the ant. ad Benedictus, O quantus luctus.
F. 2 [Commune unius evangelistae extra tempus paschale] beginningglorificas vt eciam of the ant. ad Magnificat, |Ti«7 sunt haec]; [Commune unius martyris extra t.p.[; [Commune plurimorum m. extra t.p.|; [Commune unius confessoris extra t.p.| ending eterna premia of the ant. ad Magnificat, Confessor domini N. ¦*¦ Includes only antiphons ad Magnificat and ad Benedictus. In a brief, nearly wholly erased rubric: [...] de nicolao.
F. 1"'[...] 1639 [...]". F. 1' "Jordebook eller Manttals Register." F. 2' 7885 "[...] Matzsonsjordeboch för Borgå Lhan. pro Anno. 1636"."Finlandh 1636 n:9 Reg: 3." The bailiff's full name is Erik Musculus Matsson.OTHER NOTES: See also: CCM Hy 10 (Stockholm, Riksarkivet: Fr 25541 KB A 103 o 1, 1 fr., 1 fol.).Dominica
F.m.IV.65 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiv - xv1 folio. 21-21.5 x ca. 30 cm. 1 column, 11 lines. The bottom edge has been cut out,fi un.r partly dark.
14(-15)th cc. One red (or vermilion) large initial is visible. Small initials are highlighted with straw yellow. Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (15 mm), b rotundum, linea (not many). Line-fillers (straw yellow braid-like ornament) in some places under melismas. Photograph off. un.'on p. 83.
ANTIPHONARIUM. Conforms to Dominican use, Breviarium Dominicanum 1485 ff. [cc 7]" - [cc 8]r.
F. un. [Martini episcopi] beginning [re]surrectionis of the 2nd ant. of the III nocturn, [Glorificati hominis], and ending labore of the 3rd ant. at lauds, O uirtini ineffabilcm.
Fun.'1784 Small, unusual type of handwriting: "Pijke [...] 1616". "N:o 22".DATE: Probably saec. xiv.Dominica
F.m.IV.84 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiv - xvSweden2 folios. 18.5 x 26 cm. 1 column, 11 lines. The leaves have been pressed smooth. F. 2'especially is faded.
14-15th cc. One red (colour faded) and one blue large initial is visible, small initials are highlighted with red. Many small initials are completed with a human head-like figure as well. Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (14 mm, ruled with a rastrum), custos, b rotundum, linea. In some cases the chant incipit is indicated by a duplex linea. Photograph ofi fil" on p. 102. Probably from the same school as SRA KA Baltiska fogderäkenskaper F. 365. According to Milveden 1962 pp. 63-65 the last mentioned is Aboense from the turn ofi the 15th and 16th centuries.
ANTIPHONARIUM. Conforms to Dominican use, except for the office of St. Eric, Breviarium Dominicanum 1485 ff. 123r, 142r"'. F. 1 Sancti iohannis ante portam latinam; In festo beati erici regis et martiris ending with the first word of the verse of the 3rd resp. at matins, O miles V Pcrueniant. <¦" Certainly this version of the St. Eric office represents its shorter form, because the opening rubric for the antiphons at matins reads /;; nocturno antiphona.The present writer interprets this to mean a matins of one nocturn. Dr. Haapanen had seemingly hesitated over the existence of this form of the office, because he did not accept the documentation in his study of the original form of the office. However, it is possible that he did not know about this fragment. Haapanen 1927 pp. 57-59. Analecta hymnica XXF1897 No. 100. F. 2 [Petri et Pauli apostolorum] beginning petre pasee of the 2nd resp. of the I nocturn, [Si diligis] V Si oportuerit, and ending potestas of the 2nd resp. of the II noct., Tu es pastor VTibi.
F. 1'2486 "Kortt Årligh Ränta, så och Ransachningz Lengd oppå ödeshemman wthi Öffre Satagundenn 1608". "No 17".
Lit.: Taitto 1992 (d) p. 39 (b/w reproduction off. P); Nilsson 2000 p. 160.ORIGIN: Sweden (MPO; probably according to liturgical use). OTHER NOTES: See also: CCM Ant 226 (Stockholm, Riksarkivet: Kammararkivet Fr 20946 Baltiska fogderäkenskaper 17:5 F 365 Månadskost 1612; 1 fr., ? fol.).SwedenDominicanSwede
F.m.IV.88 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiv - xvSweden*3 folios. 23 x 34.5 cm. 1 column, 10 lines. Partly dark, the outer edge off. 3 has been cut out.
14-15th cc. Large initials: I) ultramarine, ornamented with red hairlines, and 2) red, ornamented with olive hairlines. Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (17.5 mm, ruled with a rastrum), custos, linea, b rotundum. Photograph off. T on p. 106.
ANTIPHONARIUM. Conforms to the use of the diocese of Västerås, Breviarium Arosiense 1513 ff. temporale 16-18", sanctorale 14". F. 1 [Antiphonae "O"] ending xpistum of the 8th ant. of the series, O thouia didime.
F. 2 [In vigilia nativitatis] beginning with the last resp. at matins, Sanctificamini filij V Ecce, and ending rex, the third word of the ant. at sext, Magnificatus est. item includes quite extensive rubrics, which make the structure of the suffrages clear.
F. 3 [In die nativitatis Domini] beginning melliflui of the resp. at matins, [Hodie nobis] V Gloria (Hesbert 1970 No. 6859), and ending sacramentum ut of the resp. at matins, O magnum myste[riitm[.
The form of the headline on f. 2' suggest that the documents were attached to their wrapper in Finland, see Haapanen 1922 p. XXIV F. 1" 5556"Christier Påsas Rekenskap för Lapwesi OchTaipall Sochnar pro Anno etc 1585.""Knut nilson in Julio förhörde anno 87.""Finland 1585 No 6". "Register -2." F. 2'1464 "Register Vppå Landbönderne 586:". "Finland 1586 N: 9 R 6". The roll has come from the province of Abo. "Gudh fader wilie [vi] prise" etc., these being the opening words of a Lutheran chorale. Schalin 1946 p. 85.ORIGIN: Added according to liturgical use.Diocese of VästeråsSwedenSwede
F.m.IV.94 (Antiphonal)
AntiphonalLiturgySaec. xiv - xvNordic*6folios. 16-17 x 21.5-22.5 cm. 1 column, 10 lines. Ff. V and 6" are partly dark, the top off. 3'has been erased.
(14-)15th cc. Large initials: 1) red, and 2) blue. Small initials filled with straw yellow. Quadratic notation on a red four-line staff (12 mm, ruled with a rastrum), custos, linea, b rotundum, b quadratum, cephalicus. Photograph off. 2" on p. 112.
Bears a stylistic resemblance to Antiphoners Nos. 68 (Dominican), 72 (Dominican), 93 (Dominican), 134 (Dominican), and 135 (Dominican).
ANTIPHONARIUM. Nordic, conforms to Dominican use except for the office of St. Olaf, Breviarium Dominicanum 1485 ff. [h vij]r - [h viij]", [135]'-[138]", [ee viij]". Since the said office is copied after the usual sequence of the sanctorale, it is a supplement to the original manuscript. The cameral headline on f. 2" indicates Finnish provenance.
Ff. 1-2 [Feria iv post dominicam III adventus] beginning [Do]minus venite adoremus, the closing words of the invitatory [Prope est iam]; ¦*• Sabbato ending 5y[on], the second word of the verse of the 1st resp. at matins, Emitte agnum V Ex. F. 3 [Johannis Baptistae] beginning with the verse of the 1st resp. of the I nocturn, [Fuit homo] V Erat iohannes, and ending zacharia quoniam of the 1st resp. at the II noct., Descendit angelus VNe.
F. 4 [Idem] continuing puer iste of the ant. ad Magnificat at II vespers, [Et posuerunt omnes]; Sanctorum iohannis et pauli martyrum ending oli[vae], the fourth word of the 9th resp. ("R ix") Isti sunt due. "3" Only the 3rd resp. of each noct. is given. Ff. 5-6 [De beata Maria in sabbatis] beginning [vjr]go mater domini, the closing words of the ant. at sext, [/;; prole mater]; Te deum; Sancti olaui regis et martyris ending olaui in[dustria] of the invitatory Magnus dominus et.
F. 2" 2872 "HerVti finnes Inbundne förseglede ödes,Tijende, saakörs, och löningz lengder Copiier af Hanns konng Maijtz bref sampt befallningz zedler och Cuitentier för åhr etc 1613".The headline was very probably written in the bailiwick or in the province, because neither the name of the bailiff or his situation is stated. See Haapanen 1922 p. XXIVThe taxes are from Åland. F. 3'A place for the cameral headline has been prepared by erasing original text, but only a brief reference fills it: "No 6 R 2."
F. 5/6 No records.
Lit.: Taitto 1992 (c) p. 314-316 (e.g. colour reproduction off. 30-DATE: Probably saec. xv. ORIGIN: Added according to liturgical use. OTHER NOTES: See also: F.m. IV.68, IV.72, IV.93, IV.134 and IV.135.NordicDominicanNordi
F.m.I.9 (Missal)
MissalLiturgySaec. xii - xiiiFrance?DATE: Probably saec. xiii in., xii ex. also suggested (Niskanen 2010). ORIGIN: Probably France (Haapanen, probably according to liturgical use). Probably France or French influence (Niskanen 2010).Franc