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    ENHANCING UNDERWATER IMAGE QUALITY: EVALUATING COMBINATIVE APPROACHES FOR EFFECTIVE IN SEAGRASS BED ECOSYSTEM

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    The Complex underwater characteristics, challenges for image processing tasks. These images often have poor visibility due to low contrast, light scattering and various types of interference. There is a lack of exploration into the effectiveness of existing underwater image enhancement methods, particularly in the context of seagrass ecosystems, allows for further investigation. This study aims to explore and evaluate the effectiveness of various methods in underwater image enhancement, including Colour Balanced, CLAHE, and Unsharp Masking and their combinations, starting with converting video data from UTS devices into two-dimensional images. Furthermore, the quality of images taken from underwater cameras placed in a complex and wild seagrass meadow environment was improved using the proposed method, and the quality was evaluated by the SSIM value. The results show that the CLAHE method has the highest average SSIM value of 0.898. Meanwhile, the combined Color Balanced-CLAHE method achieved an SSIM value of 0.683 in a separate evaluation. This combination is an innovative approach to address complex underwater image quality problems, providing a more specific and adaptive solution. Overall, the proposed method is able to improve the visual quality of images on aspects such as clarity, color, and visibility of objects in the imag

    EXPLORING AGILE EFFORT ESTIMATION ISSUES: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

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    Effort estimation is crucial in software development, especially in Agile projects. The 2020 Standish Group survey found that only 31% of software projects success. The success of a software development project depends on the accuracy of effort estimation. This research aims to analyze studies related to effort estimation methods in Agile software development to identify related issues. A systematic literature review by Kitchenham was conducted across Emerald, Science Direct, Scopus, SpringerLink, and IEEE databases and identified 239 relevant studies from 2018 and 2023, ultimately focusing on 40 studies about effort estimation challenges in Agile software development. The research revealed 59 issues related to various estimation methods. The main challenge in effort estimation for Agile software development is team experience and limited knowledge about the domain, which results in inaccurate estimation result. Requirements’ details, tasks complexity, and lack of data will complicate problem-solving and the prediction of the duration of completion. Reliance on expert judgment will increase the risk of bias and inaccuracy in estimates. These challenges increase the likelihood of project failure due to a mismatch between initial planning and reality as development progresses

    COMPARISON OF PROFILE MATCHING AND MOORA METHODS IN DETERMINING LOAN ELIGIBILITY

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    The objective of this research is to analyze the comparison between the profileimatching method and MOORA in supporting decision-making for loan approvals at the Widya Dharma Student Cooperative (KOPMA). The criteria used in this research include basic salary, length of service, loan duration, membership status, loan amount, and number of dependents. These two methods are compared based on their accuracy levels. The accuracy levels are obtained through testing with the Mean Average Precision (MAP) technique, which measures the accuracy in ranking. The testing is conducted by comparing the ranking results from the method calculations with the rankings from the KOPMA chairman. The analysis results show that the Profile Matching method has a higher accuracy rate, which is 67.83%, compared to the MOORA method, which has an accuracy rate of 45.46%. Besides method testing, system testing was also conducted using the User Acceptance Test (UAT) technique. The UAT results indicate that the developed system aligns with the business processes in determining loan eligibility, the menu layout and contents within the system are well-organized, the system features function properly and are easy to understand, and the system meets expectations

    ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN DALAM MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN UMKM JAYA PONSEL

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    Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) play a crucial role in Indonesia's economy, particularly in providing employment opportunities and supporting local economic growth. Jaya Ponsel, an MSME operating in the mobile phone sales and repair sector, requires a financial performance evaluation to maintain business stability and growth. This study aims to assess Jaya Ponsel's financial performance through financial ratio analysis, covering liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability, and to present the income statement and balance sheet for 2022 and 2023. The method used is a quantitative descriptive approach, with data sourced from the company's internal financial reports. The analysis results indicate that although there was a decline in some liquidity and activity ratios, Jaya Ponsel managed to improve its profitability. The current ratio decreased from 2.50 in 2022 to 2.20 in 2023, while the quick ratio dropped from 2.00 to 1.80. The increase in the debt-to-asset ratio and debt-to-equity ratio suggests greater reliance on debt. On the other hand, the profit margin on sales rose from 20% to 22%, ROI increased from 6.67% to 7.50%, and ROE improved from 11.11% to 12.63%. In conclusion, despite challenges in liquidity management and operational efficiency, Jaya Ponsel successfully maintained and enhanced its profitability. These findings provide valuable insights for management to optimize financial and operational strategies moving forward

    PENGEMBANGAN SELFI BUKIT TUMPENG SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA ALTERNATIF BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA LALANGLINGGAH

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    Tumpeng Hill Selfie Tour is one of the alternative tourist attractions in the tourist village of Lalanglinggah Banjar, Bukit Tumpeng Service, West Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency. Seeing the potential that Selfi Bukit Tumpeng Tourism has, namely the good natural potential, as one of the alternative tourism options in Lalanglinggah village, the main driver emerged, namely the local community in collaboration with the Village Government. This needs to receive more attention so that the Selfi Bukit Tumpeng tourist attraction can develop optimally and sustainably as an asset in the future. This research is research using qualitative methods, using three theories, namely tourism management theory by Salah Wahab, participation theory by Cohen and Uphoff, and sustainable tourism theory by Sugiama. The aim of this research is to determine the management and development of the Selfi Bukit Tumpeng Tourist Attraction, so that when it is managed well and appropriately it will develop even better, so that it can be introduced more widely to tourists, as well as encouraging active participation of local communities in Lalanglinggah Village for the purpose of building the economic welfare of the local community in Lalanglinggah Village. Local communities certainly have an important role in developing Tumpeng Hill Selfie Tourism which uses Participation Theory through three stages, namely decision making, implementation and evaluation stages. These three components have produced solutions to overcome the problem of "Developing management of Tumpeng Hill Selfie Tourism after the Covid-19 pandemic" in order to create sustainable tourism

    DATA QUALITY ASSESSMENT: A CASE STUDY ON ASSET VALUATION COMPARISON DATA

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    To realize a data-driven organization, good data quality is needed as a foundation for solving various problems related to data management. The case study used in this research is asset valuation comparison data. The purpose of this research is to define dimensions, measure and analyze data quality on asset valuation comparison data. There are three dimensions used in measuring data quality in this study which are adjusted based on existing regulations at Ministry X, namely accuracy, completeness, and validity. This research uses the stages in the Total Data Quality Management (TDQM) framework to measure data quality. The results of measuring all dimensions, 29 out of 58 business rules cannot be fulfilled completely. The business rules that can be fulfilled in each dimension are 47.06% in the completeness dimension, 60% in the validity dimension, and 44.44% in the accuracy dimension. The main factor causing the existence of data attributes that have not met the data quality business rules is because the asset valuation comparison data comes from various data sources. In addition, there are methods or standards for recording data from data source units that are not uniform, so an evaluation of the uniformity of data standardization and the implementation of data governance is needed. The results of this study can be used as material for organizational consideration to be more aware of the current state of data quality. In addition, it can be used by organizations to design strategies and steps to improve data quality so that it can support leaders in making the right decisions

    PENERAPAN PSO UNTUK SENTIMEN ANALISIS PADA REVIEW MATA UANG KRIPTO MENGGUNAKAN METODE NAÏVE BAYES

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    In the digital age emerging currencies using digital technology called currency crypto money. Many people use cryptocurrencies to invest. This triggered the sentiment in society on social media twitter, there are positive opinions and there are negative opinions. The purpose of this study is to determine the public sentiment regarding the review of crypto currency and then classify it into two sentiments, namely positive and negative sentiments. The classifier method used is Naïve Bayes, Naïve Bayes is a good classifier method but has shortcomings in the selection of features therefore Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is applied as a feature selection in order to improve the accuracy value. After conducted experiments using Naïve Bayes method, obtain accuracy value of 66% with AUC 0.482 and after Applied Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) as feature selection in Naïve Bayes obtain accuracy value of 85% with AUC 0.716 has increased accuracy

    PROTOTYPE METHOD PADA APLIKASI SCHEDULER BERBASIS MOBILE

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    PT United Tractors is currently implementing digitalization in its various activities. In its implementation, delivering information and archiving documents in the PSD4 Service Division still have obstacles due to the lack of effective and efficient access to information needed to do work. To overcome these problems, the solution that can be provided is to develop a mobile-based document filing system using the Flutter framework to maximize the development of mobile-based systems. For developers to interact directly with teams related to application capabilities, this system development method uses the Prototype method, which has 5 phases: Communication, Quick Plan, Modelling Quick Design, Construction of Prototype, and Development, Delivery, and feedback phases. The result of this research is an Android-based Scheduler Mobile document archiving application that has been made based on the steps in the prototype method. Testing using Black Box and Flutter DevTools is done to find out the results of the application that has been made. Black Box and Flutter DevTools testing results show that the application can run as expected

    IDENTIFICATION OF POTATO LEAF DISEASES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS WITH EXTREME LEARNING MACHINE ALGORITHM

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    Potato plants have an important role in providing a source of carbohydrates for society. However, potato production is often threatened by various plant diseases, such as leaf disease, which can cause a decrease in yields. Identification of diseases on potato leaves is currently mostly done by farmers manually, so it is not always efficient and accurate. So the aim of this research is to identify diseases on potato leaves with artificial neural networks using the ELM (Extreme Learning Machine) approach and the GLCM (Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix) method for feature extraction. The GLCM approach functions to obtain texture features on objects by measuring how often certain pairs of pixel intensities appear together at various distances and directions in the image. Meanwhile, the ELM algorithm is used for image identification by adopting a one-time training method without iteration, which involves randomly determining weights and biases in hidden layers, thus allowing training to be carried out quickly and efficiently. Evaluation of the model by looking for the level of accuracy produces a value of 84.667%. The results show that the model developed is capable of accurate identification

    EVALUATING HIGHER EDUCATION WEBSITE QUALITY USING WEBQUAL 4.0 AND IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS (IPA)

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    LLDikti Region III is a unit operating under the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology, responsible for promoting the enhancement of higher education quality in Jakarta. One of the media used by LLDikti Region III to serve stakeholders is through its website; therefore, the quality of services on the website must be continuously enhanced. The aim of this research is to determine whether the LLDikti Region III website meets user expectations, measured using the Webqual 4.0 method and Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Usability, information quality, and service interaction quality that will be used to evaluate the quality of this website. The respondents consist of members of the academic community from universities within the LLDikti Region III. Data was collected through an online questionnaire using stratified sampling techniques with 165 respondents. The results of this study show that 54.9% of the website's quality affects user satisfaction, while the remainder is influenced by variables not tested in this study. Based on the analysis conducted using the IPA method, several indicators in quadrant I still require significant attention, as they are considered important by users but have low performance. From these findings, the researcher suggests developing the website in areas where performance is low, particularly for indicators in quadrant I

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