Jurnal Universitas Islam Malang
Not a member yet
3345 research outputs found
Sort by
Analysis Cooperative Conventional in Push Sustainability Economypublic
Get PDFCooperatives as one of the pillars of the people's economy have an important role in encouraging the sustainability of the community's economy. This research aims to analyze the role of the Pakis Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) in encouraging the economic sustainability of the community in the area where it operates. This research uses qualitative methods with case studies. Data was collected through library research and using internet searching. The research results shows that KUD Fern is proven to be capable to encourage the economics sustainability of the community in its operations areas
KAJIAN KUALITAS JAHE EMPRIT (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE VAR. AMARUM) MELALUI SKRINING FITOKIMIA
Get PDFABSTRACTJahe emprit (Zingiber officinale var. amarum) is a variety of ginger that contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins, which have potential as raw materials in pharmaceutical formulations and herbal products. This study aims to evaluate the phytochemical and physicochemical quality of jahe emprit and identify its potential as a raw material for pharmaceutical preparations.The research was conducted using a maceration method with 70% ethanol as a solvent, followed by non-specific quality tests (moisture content, ash content, and yield) and specific tests (phytochemical screening). The process of making the extract powder was carried out using a drying method with Avicel pH 101 as a carrier agent.The results showed that the jahe emprit extract met quality parameters according to the standards. Phytochemical testing confirmed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins, which support its potential as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial agent. The resulting dry extract powder exhibited good flow properties and stability of bioactive compounds, making it suitable for pharmaceutical applications.The conclusion of this study is that jahe emprit has phytochemical and physicochemical qualities that meet the criteria for high-quality herbal raw materials. It is recommended that further research focus on clinical testing and the development of jahe emprit-based product formulations to enhance its added value in the pharmaceutical and herbal industries.Keywords: Jahe emprit; Zingiber officinale var. amarum; phytochemistry; pharmaceutical formulation
Optimalisasi pengembangan karakter melalui psikoedukasi pergaulan bebas pada remaja
Get PDFMasa remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa anak-anak menuju masa dewasa. Remaja yang mengalami krisis identitas sangat rentan masuk dalam pergaulan bebas. Di Kabupaten Indramayu, pernikahan dini anak di bawah umur tergolong tinggi. Hal ini dikarenakan banyaknya kasus remaja yang hamil di luar nikah. Pada tahun 2016, perkara dispensasi kawin ke PA Kabupaten Indramayu yang telah dikabulkan hakim sebanyak 173 perkara. Salah satu dampak dari pergaulan bebas yaitu infeksi menular seksual. Infeksi menular seksual (IMS) adalah infeksi yang ditularkan melalui hubungan seksual. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat memberikan solusi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) dalam bentuk psikoedukasi, yang bertemakan “Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter pada Siswa: Kenakalan Remaja dan Implikasinya” di MTs N 3 Indramayu. Tujuan dari psikoedukasi untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta psikoedukasi terkait kenakalan remaja, pergaulan bebas, infeksi menular seksual (IMS). Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya perubahan tingkat pengetahuan peserta setelah dilakukan psikoedukasi, yang terlihat dari peningkatan skor sebesar 30%. Tindak lanjut yang dapat dilakukan yaitu memberikan psikoedukasi pada guru dan orang tua siswa, sehingga upaya pencegahan dapat dilakukan secara lebih komprehensif
Penerapan teknologi tepat guna dan digital marketing pada UMKM
Get PDFDesa Siwarak di Karangreja, Purbalingga, dikenal sebagai penghasil nanas madu dengan mayoritas penduduknya bekerja sebagai petani. UMKM "Rumah Olahan Nanas PINNE" berfokus pada pengolahan nanas menjadi berbagai produk makanan dan minuman, namun menghadapi tantangan dalam efisiensi produksi dan pemasaran. Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan produktivitas dan daya saing UMKM melalui penerapan teknologi tepat guna berupa alat pengupas dan pemeras nanas bertenaga listrik, serta implementasi digital marketing melalui website e-commerce untuk memperluas jangkauan pasar secara global. Metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) diterapkan melalui tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, refleksi dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam efisiensi produksi, penjualan, dan cakupan pasar. Rencana tindak lanjut meliputi pendampingan berkelanjutan untuk optimalisasi operasional teknologi dan pemanfaatan digital marketing, dengan harapan UMKM dapat menjadi model pengembangan usaha di daerah lain yang memiliki potensi serupa
MANAJEMEN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME PENDIDIK PAUD: TEACHER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT IN IMPROVING THE PROFESSIONALISM OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATORS
Get PDFThe goal of human resource management is to optimise organisational work processes. To ensure that all instructors are qualified in the speciality of early childhood education and build the quality of educational institutions, kindergarten teacher has to complete certification standards. Kindergarten teachers avoid doing that because early childhood is a golden period. But teachers in kindergarten don't do that. Teachers only serve as sources of knowledge for their students, but in order to assist them in finding solutions to learning and creativity, they must be able to recognise the uniqueness of each student. This study used a qualitative case study methodology. Techniques for gathering data are done through documentation, interviews, and observation. Data analysis includes gathering, reducing, presenting, and generating conclusions, according to the Miles and Huberman model. Data analysis methods used in this study include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, all of which are part of the Miles and Huberman model. Through 1) professional training; 2) teacher collective activities like Gugus, IGTKI, KKG, and PGRI; 3) participation in scientific forums in the form of technical guidance, workshops, and seminars; and 4) support in the learning process, the research results argue that teacher development at Arafah Kindergarten, Nanggalo District, is carried out through coaching, counselling, mentoring, and providing motivation and empowerment
Indonesia’s tuna industry: Policies and market barriers
Get PDFThis paper aims to explore the multifaceted dynamics of Indonesia’s tuna export sector, focusing on key internal and external factors influencing its growth. Internally, the study examines the policies from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries aimed at reducing Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated fishing. While these initiatives offer notable ecological benefits, they have also led to economic challenges, particularly in reducing the export potential and revenue from both fresh and processed tuna products. Externally, the paper assesses the significant barriers posed by global trade regulations, including both tariff and non-tariff measures, which impede Indonesia’s ability to fully leverage its tuna export potential. These complex international trade constraints hinder Indonesia's competitiveness, particularly in markets like the EU and the U.S., where stringent non-tariff barriers, such as quality standards and traceability requirements, place additional pressure on the industry. Using a qualitative research approach and comprehensive literature review, this study advocates for a balanced and inclusive approach to fisheries management. This approach should prioritize both ecological sustainability and economic development, aiming to improve Indonesia's processing capabilities and better position it in the global tuna value chain
Penguatan pendidikan anak usia dini melalui penerapan P5 berbasis kearifan lokal
Get PDFProjek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) merupakan proses menanamkan pemahaman ideologi bangsa dengan pengenalan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam bentuk aktivitas nyata berupa kegiatan projek. Permasalahan yang dihadapi guru di Kecamatan Wih Pesam diantaranya adalah pemahaman guru tentang P5 masih tergolong rendah, motivasi guru yang masih sangat kurang dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran yang menarik, dan keterbatasan pengetahuan guru-guru dalam mengembangkan pembelajaran P5 terintegrasi budaya Lokal Gayo baik dari segi Bahasa Gayo, Makanan khas Gayo, dan pakaian adat Gayo. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk menambah pengetauan dan wawasan pada guru dalam penerapan P5 disekolah. Pengabdian ini mengeksplorasi pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan penguasaan guru dalam bentuk sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil yang telah dicapai adalah berhasil melakukan pendampingan pada guru di Kecamatan Wih Pesam dalam penerapan P5 berbasis kearifan lokal Gayo. Guru mampu menerapkan P5 terhadap pembelajaran berbasis budaya lokal Gayo dikelas bersama murid sehingga memotivasi murid untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan antusias dan percaya diri. Pelatihan penguatan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini melalui penerapan P5 berbasis kearifan lokal Gayo mendapatkan tumbuhnya motivasi belajar pada guru dan murid dikelas sehingga diharapkan dapat dilanjutkan di kemudian hari
Perbandingan Laju Korosi dengan Menggunakan Spray Chamber Test dan Corrosion Coupon Rack pada Baja Karbon Rendah
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan laju korosi baja karbon rendah menggunakan dua metode pengujian, yaitu spray chamber test dan corrosion coupon rack. Baja karbon rendah dipilih karena penggunaannya yang luas di berbagai industri, seperti konstruksi dan peralatan, namun memiliki kerentanan terhadap korosi di lingkungan tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode spray chamber test dengan mensimulasikan lingkungan korosif dengan penyemprotan larutan garam secara terkontrol, sedangkan corrosion coupon rack menggunakan eksposur langsung terhadap larutan korosif dalam kondisi statis. Laju korosi dianalisis berdasarkan perubahan massa spesimen dan dievaluasi menggunakan perhitungan corrosion rate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju korosi yang dihasilkan oleh spray chamber test cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan corrosion coupon rack. Hal ini disebabkan oleh mekanisme penyemprotan yang meningkatkan kontak permukaan spesimen dengan larutan korosif, mempercepat reaksi oksidasi. Sementara itu, corrosion coupon rack menunjukkan laju korosi yang lebih lambat karena kondisi larutan statis yang mengurangi dinamika reaksi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan laju korosi baja karbon rendah menggunakan dua metode pengujian, yaitu spray chamber test dan corrosion coupon rack. Baja karbon rendah dipilih karena penggunaannya yang luas di berbagai industri, seperti konstruksi dan peralatan, namun memiliki kerentanan terhadap korosi di lingkungan tertentu. Spray chamber test mensimulasikan lingkungan korosif dengan penyemprotan larutan garam secara terkontrol, sedangkan corrosion coupon rack menggunakan eksposur langsung terhadap larutan korosif dalam kondisi statis. Laju korosi dianalisis berdasarkan perubahan massa spesimen dan dievaluasi menggunakan perhitungan corrosion rate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju korosi yang dihasilkan oleh spray chamber test cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan corrosion coupon rack. Hal ini disebabkan oleh mekanisme penyemprotan yang meningkatkan kontak permukaan spesimen dengan larutan korosif, mempercepat reaksi oksidasi. Sementara itu, corrosion coupon rack menunjukkan laju korosi yang lebih lambat karena kondisi larutan statis yang mengurangi dinamika reaksi. Perbedaan laju korosi ini memberikan wawasan mengenai pengaruh metode pengujian terhadap hasil yang diperoleh, serta pentingnya pemilihan metode yang sesuai dengan simulasi lingkungan korosif nyata. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan dalam memilih metode pengujian korosi yang lebih relevan dengan aplikasi spesifik baja karbon rendah, serta membantu dalam desain material yang lebih tahan terhadap koros
Pemberian POC Urine Ternak Berbeda Konsentrasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Serapan Kalium Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays L.)
Get PDFLivestock urine is one of the potential raw materials for for making potential liquid organic fertilizer (POC). Livestock urine contains various important nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Research This research was conducted to obtain the right and efficient concentration of rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer on growth and K uptake. Concentration of rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer that is appropriate and efficient on the growth and K uptake of sweet corn plants. This research was organized using a completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of 5 levels, namely K0 (no urine), K1 (POC concentration of 5%), K2 (POC concentration 10%), K3 (POC concentration 15%), and K4 (20% concentration). Data from the observations obtained The data from the observations obtained were analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) or F test at the 5% level to determine the effect of POC treatment along with the concentration of urine. If there is significant differences, it was continued with the Least Significant Difference (BNT) test with a level of 5%. Simple linear regression analysis was also conducted simple linear regression analysis to determine the optimum concentration on sweet corn plant growth. The results of the study generally showed that the K4 treatment (20% POC concentration) is the best treatment and significantly influenced the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, and K uptake in sweet corn plants. Based on simple linear regression test simple linear regression test can not be determine the optimum dose, because it still shows a simple linear response, meaning that with increasing concentrations, the uptake of K in sweet corn plants is higher
Leading innovation in the public sector: Exploring the mediating role of motivation to learn and the moderating role of power distance
Get PDFInnovation is crucial for organizations' performance, success, and long-term survival. Despite its importance, studies on factors influencing the emergence of innovative work behavior remain inconsistent. This study, grounded in the Interactionist Perspective of Creativity theory, explores the role of motivation to learn as a mediator and Hofstede's national culture dimension of power distance as a moderator in the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior. The study sampled 210 public sector employees in Indonesia using convenience sampling. Data were collected through an online self-report survey employing the multifactor leadership questionnaire, the innovative work behavior scale, the motivation to learn scale, and the power distance scale. Analysis of the PROCESS macro for SPSS version 26 revealed that motivation to learn fully mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior. However, power distance does not moderate this relationship directly or through the motivation to learn. This implies that the desire to learn and innovate remains effective for public sector employees regardless of hierarchical differences. Thus, no matter how authority is structured within the organization, the motivation to learn is crucial for fostering innovation