Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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Resistance Of Children's Households Against Parental Interference
Get PDFFamily resilience from intervention by parents or in-laws. After marriage there are rights and obligations, and new recognition by other parties, but in reality forming a small family without all forms of parental interference cannot be done as a whole by some people. There is parental intervention in the child's household because it is based on a feeling of affection. In this research, it is a response effort to achieve family resilience to the problems of parental or in-law intervention in the home life of children or in-laws. This research is included in the type of library research using descriptive-analytic methods in obtaining and examining all the data obtained . The results of this research explain that parental intervention in children's households according to Islamic law is permitted on condition that if there is a breakdown in the child's household, in this case the parents act as hakam (peacemaker). Influencing factors are: living at home, lack of income for children or in-laws, and incompatibility between parents or in-laws and children or in-laws
Analisis Maqasid Syariah Terhadap Implementasi Penyaluran Dan Penghimpunan Dana Ziswaf Pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Baitulmal Tazkia: Sharia Maqasid
Get PDFThe purpose of the “Sharia Maqasid Analysis of Implementation of Channelling and Collecting of Ziswaf Funds on the Baitulmal Zakat Amil Institution of Tazkia” is to examine the extent to which the implementation of the Zakat, Infaq, Sedekah, and Wakaf (ZISWAF) fund allocation and collection of Zakat Fund has met the purpose of Shariah. The purpose of Shariah in the context of zakat is to realize the well-being of society, both materially and spiritually. This can be done through the allocation of zakat funds to eight asnaf. The channeling and disposal of ZISWAF funds must be transparent, accountable, and can also be done in a way that is easy and affordable to the public. The results of this paper are expected to provide useful information for the Amil Zakat Baitulmal Tazkia Institute in improving the quality of implementation of ZISWAF distribution and fund-raising. This paper is expected to contribute to the development of science and practice of zakat management in Indonesia. The research applies a qualitative approach as well as combines the analysis of formal literature to meet the criteria as a library research. Data sources in this research come from relevant books, journal articles, relevant academic materials, and other supporting documents. This research will explain and test secondary data based on the practices of Maqasid al-Syariah in Zakat, infak, sedekah, and wakaf. Economic Empowerment of the people of LAZ BMT channels ZISWAF funds for the people's economic empowerment programmes, such as the enterprise capital aid program, the business support program, and the entrepreneurship training program. These programmes are aimed at improving the income and well-being of the population. Improving the quality of education LAZ BMT channels ZISWAF funds for education quality improvement programmes, such as scholarship programs, education cost assistance programs, and educational facilities and facilities development programmes. These programmes aim to improve the quality of human resources. The Sharia Maqasid analysis of the implementation of ZISWAF funding and fund-raising by the Tazkia Baitulmal Institution covers principles such as justice, balance, benefits, and sustainability, which are essential in managing ZISwaF funds. Effective implementation can contribute to the empowerment of communities and social well-being. The journal also highlights the importance of coordinating the allocation of funds with Sharia Maqasid and provides examples of such implementation.Kehadiran Lembaga Amil Zakat di tengah masyarakat memilki peranan penting dalam pembangunan sosial tak terkecuali LAZ Baitul Maal Tazkia, Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji sejauh mana implementasi penyaluran dan pengumpulan dana zakat, infaq, sedekah, dan Wakaf (ZISWAF) pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Baitulmal Tazkia telah memenuhi tujuan syariah. Tujuan syariah dalam konteks zakat yakni untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, baik secara material maupun spiritual. Hasil kajian paper ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang bermanfaat bagi Lembaga Amil Zakat Baitulmal Tazkia dalam meningkatkan kualitas implementasi penyaluran dan pengumpulan dana ZISWAF. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif serta menggabungkan analisis literatur formal untuk memenuhi kriteria sebagai penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ininadalah dalam penghimpunan dan penyaluran dana ZIS sudah sesuai dg syariat melalui berbagai program sosial dan pendidikan serta pengelolaan keuangan yang akuntable. Program-program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Analisis Maqasid Syariah dalam implementasi penyaluran dan penghimpunan dana ZISWAF oleh Lembaga Baitulmal Tazkia mencakup prinsip-prinsip seperti keadilan, keseimbangan, manfaat, dan keberlanjutan, yang sangat penting dalam mengelola dana ZISWAF. Implementasi ZISWAF yang efektif dapat berkontribusi pada pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kesejahteraan sosial.
Kata kunci: Penghimpunan, Penyaluran, LAZ BMT, Maqasid Syariah, ZISWA
ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI PADA FILM DUA GARIS BIRU KARYA GINATRI S. NOER (KAJIAN PRAGMATIK)
Get PDFPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keinginan penulis untuk mengetahui tindak tutur ilokusi pada film, utamanya film bergenre drama keluarga. Peneliti menggunakan film “Dua Garis Biru” sebagai objek penelitian. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi mengenai jenis-jenis tindak tutur Ilokusi yang dituturkan oleh tokoh film “Dua Garis Biru”. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan teoritis dan metodelogis. Metode pengumpulan data berupa metode simak dengan teknik dasar sadap sedangkan teknik lanjutan yang digunakan adalah teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan metode padan pragmatis. Sumber data diperoleh dari penggalan dialog tokoh film “Dua Garis Biru”. Hasil penelitian pada film “Dua Garis Biru” ini menunjukkan penggunaan lima jenis tindak tutur ilokusi, yakni tindak tutur ilokusi asertif, tindak tutur direktif, tindak tutur komisif, tindak tutur ekspresif dan tindak tutur deklaratif
Penerapan Slow Breathing Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Hipertensi Dengan Masalah Keperawatan Resiko Perfusi Serebral Tidak Efektif Di Ruang Penyakit Dalam RSUD Blambangan
Get PDFObjective: Hypertension is referred to as the silent killer because the symptoms in each individual vary and often do not show any symptom. Symptoms often complained of by people with hypertension are dizziness, weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath, anxiety, nuesea, vomiting, epitaxis, decreased conciousesness, and headaches which cause the narrowing of blood vassels so that blood circulation to the brain decreases. Patients with hypertension risk experiencing ineffective cerebral perfusion due to increased intracranial in the brain caused by atherosclerosis, so blood circulation becomes vulnerable, and problem with ineffective cerebral perfusion arise. Efforts to be made to relive neck pain in hypertensive patients are given slow braething relaxation therapy.
Methods: This study aimed to implement the application of slow breathing in nursing care of hypertension patients with ineffective cerebral perfusion risk nursing problems in the internal disease room of blambangan hospital.
Results: This paper used the case study method with the criteria of hypertensive clients who experience pain in the back of the head with ineffective cerebral perfusion risk nursing problem. Data was collected through interviews, obeservation, physical examination, and dokumentation using tge format of medicak surgical nursing care. The implementation of slow breathing was twice a day for 10 menutes.
Conclusion: The results of the study with cas a study approach showed that after being given the application of slow breathing, it was found that the pain felt in the back of the head of the client 1 was reduced from a scale of 5 to 1. The application of slow breathing was effective for reducing neck pain in hypertensive clients with cerebral perfusion risk nursing problema was not effective
The RELATIONSHIP OF THE HEAD OF THE ROOMS SUPERVISION FUNCTION WITH NURSES COMPLIANCE IN HAND HYGIENE IN THE EMERGENCY INSTALLATION OF RATU ZALECHA MARTAPURA REGENCY HOSPITAL
No full textObjective: to determine the relationship between the supervisory function of the head of the room and the compliance of nurses in hand hygiene in the Emergency Room of Ratu Zalecha Martapura Hospital, Banjar Regency.
Methods: this study uses correlational research with a cross-sectional design. The study population was all nurses in the Emergency Room at Ratu Zalecha Martapura Hospital, Banjar Regency, consisting of 24 people. Samples were taken by sampling technique using total sampling method. The research data were obtained from questionnaires and observation sheets, the data were analyzed through the Chi square statistical test.
Results: from univariate analysis showed that the supervisory function of the head of the room was mostly in the good category (79.2%), while the compliance of nurses in hand hygiene was mostly in the obedient category (75%). The bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the supervising function of the head of the room and the compliance of nurses in hand hygiene with a value of p = 0.001.
Conclusion: Suggestion It is expected that the hospital will conduct in-house training on the importance of hand hygiene and carry out hand hygiene SOP at 5 moments according to WHO standards, it is necessary to carry out supervision and direction from the head of the room through communication with the implementing nurse to carry out hand hygiene in the inpatient roomObjective: to determine the relationship between the supervisory function of the head of the room and the compliance of nurses in hand hygiene in the Emergency Room of Ratu Zalecha Martapura Hospital, Banjar Regency.
Methods: this study uses correlational research with a cross-sectional design. The study population was all nurses in the Emergency Room at Ratu Zalecha Martapura Hospital, Banjar Regency, consisting of 24 people. Samples were taken by sampling technique using total sampling method. The research data were obtained from questionnaires and observation sheets, the data were analyzed through the Chi square statistical test.
Results: from univariate analysis showed that the supervisory function of the head of the room was mostly in the good category (79.2%), while the compliance of nurses in hand hygiene was mostly in the obedient category (75%). The bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the supervising function of the head of the room and the compliance of nurses in hand hygiene with a value of p = 0.001.
Conclusion: Suggestion It is expected that the hospital will conduct in-house training on the importance of hand hygiene and carry out hand hygiene SOP at 5 moments according to WHO standards, it is necessary to carry out supervision and direction from the head of the room through communication with the implementing nurse to carry out hand hygiene in the inpatient roo
Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Mint Dan Rebusan Jahe Untuk Menghilangkan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Di Puskesmas Tanjung Agung
Get PDFThe World Health Organization states that 14 percent of pregnant women experience vomiting and nausea during pregnancy. In the first trimester of pregnancy, around 73.5 percent of pregnant women in the United States, Australia and five European countries reported experiencing morning sickness. In Indonesia, 50 to 75 percent to 85% of pregnant women report experiencing nausea (Eka, 2023). During the first trimester of pregnancy, nausea and vomiting, known as emesis gravidarum, are very common. Although nausea and vomiting are more common in the morning, a condition called "morning sickness" can still occur at any time of the day or night.
The aim is to determine the effectiveness of giving ginger tea and mint leaves for nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester.
This type of research is quasi experimental design research. The design used is a one group pre-posttest research design. The population in the study were all 1st trimester pregnant women who experienced nausea and vomiting at the Tanjung Agung Community Health Center in November-December 2023, a total of 80 1st trimester pregnant women.
The results of the research were obtained using the Wilcoxon test analysis, namely a significance value of 0.00 (p<0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant difference, the effect between boiled mint leaves on the intensity of nausea, and boiled ginger on the intensity of nausea with Wilcoxon test analysis, namely a significance value of 0.00. (p<0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the effect of boiled ginger on the intensity of nause
Pengaruh Pendampingan Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Nyeri Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Di RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi
Get PDFObjective: To identify problem that arises after Sectio Caesare (SC) is pain due to the incision caused by tearing of the abdominal wall and uterine wall tissue. Postpartum mothers performed caesarean sections at the Bekasi Regency Hospital December 2023 – January 2024, namely 52 deliveries. One effort that can be made to relieve post-SC patient pain is early mobilization. To determine the effect of early mobilization assistance on pain intensity in post caesarean section patients at the Bekasi District Hospital
Methods: This artikel The form of research design chosen was post-test only control group design. The population in this study was all postpartum mothers who had undergone SC surgery, totaling 52 mothers with a total of 27 control samples and case samples each. Data collection was carried out using a numerical rating scale (NRS) pain scale questionnaire. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Mann-Whitney U test at a significance level of 0.05.
Results: the majority of post-SC surgery mothers in the group without early mobilization assistance had a moderate pain scale, namely 25 people (93%); (2) all mothers (100%) after CS surgery in the group with early mobilization assistance had a mild pain scale; (3) there is an effect of early mobilization assistance on reducing pain intensity in post caesarean section patients, with p-value (0.000) < 0.05.
Conclusion: there is an effect of early mobilization assistance on reducing pain intensity in post-cesarean section patients at the Bekasi District HospitalObjective: To identify problem that arises after Sectio Caesare (SC) is pain due to the incision caused by tearing of the abdominal wall and uterine wall tissue. Postpartum mothers performed caesarean sections at the Bekasi Regency Hospital December 2023 – January 2024, namely 52 deliveries. One effort that can be made to relieve post-SC patient pain is early mobilization. To determine the effect of early mobilization assistance on pain intensity in post caesarean section patients at the Bekasi District Hospital
Methods: This artikel The form of research design chosen was post-test only control group design. The population in this study was all postpartum mothers who had undergone SC surgery, totaling 52 mothers with a total of 27 control samples and case samples each. Data collection was carried out using a numerical rating scale (NRS) pain scale questionnaire. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Mann-Whitney U test at a significance level of 0.05.
Results: the majority of post-SC surgery mothers in the group without early mobilization assistance had a moderate pain scale, namely 25 people (93%); (2) all mothers (100%) after CS surgery in the group with early mobilization assistance had a mild pain scale; (3) there is an effect of early mobilization assistance on reducing pain intensity in post caesarean section patients, with p-value (0.000) < 0.05.
Conclusion: there is an effect of early mobilization assistance on reducing pain intensity in post-cesarean section patients at the Bekasi District Hospita
Hubungan Response Time dengan Kepuasan Pasien di IGD RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar
Get PDFObjective: The importance of fast and accurate response times in patient care can influence patient satisfaction levels, as well as reduce mortality rates and financial burdens. This study aims to explore the relationship between nurses' response time in providing services and the level of patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room (ER) at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. Methods: This research was conducted in the period 15 May - 31 May 2023, and the research location was in the emergency room of RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The research method used is a correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. The population consisted of 963 patients who came to the emergency room at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The sample used was 30 respondents who were chosen randomly through accidental sampling. The instruments for this research were a stopwatch to measure response time, as well as a patient satisfaction questionnaire consisting of 25 statements regarding the staff's service while in the ER at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar.Results: The results of this study used the Spearman's rho statistical test, with a value of ρ=0.000 < α 0.005, so H0 was rejected, and H1 was accepted, meaning there was a significant relationship between nurse response time and patient satisfaction in the ER at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The correlation coefficient was found to be -0.694, meaning that the shorter the response time given, the greater the patient satisfaction. Conclusion: It is hoped that this research can improve the quality of health services, especially in terms of the responsiveness and empathy of staff in serving patients who come for treatment at the emergency room at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar.Objective: The importance of fast and accurate response times in patient care can influence patient satisfaction levels, as well as reduce mortality rates and financial burdens. This study aims to explore the relationship between nurses' response time in providing services and the level of patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room (ER) at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar.
Methods: This research was conducted in the period 15 May - 31 May 2023, and the research location was in the emergency room of RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The research method used is a correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. The population consisted of 963 patients who came to the emergency room at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The sample used was 30 respondents who were chosen randomly through accidental sampling. The instruments for this research were a stopwatch to measure response time, as well as a patient satisfaction questionnaire consisting of 25 statements regarding the staff's service while in the ER at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar.
Results: The results of this study used the Spearman's rho statistical test, with a value of ρ=0.000 < α 0.005, so H0 was rejected, and H1 was accepted, meaning there was a significant relationship between nurse response time and patient satisfaction in the ER at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The correlation coefficient was found to be -0.694, meaning that the shorter the response time given, the greater the patient satisfaction.
Conclusion: It is hoped that this research can improve the quality of health services, especially in terms of the responsiveness and empathy of staff in serving patients who come for treatment at the emergency room at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar
Pengaruh Penggunaan Gawai Dan Interaksi Ibu-Anak Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial-Emosional Anak Prasekolah Di PMB Eka Herlina Desa Cikareo
Get PDFObjective: The process of early introduction of gadgets to children and toddlers has a big impact on their attitude patterns in daily activities. The ability to think and behave as well as the ability to build a positive concept of identity from an early age will all be negatively affected. . Curiosity tends to be high when they are children, but this will be affected by the bad effects of using gadgets. This research aims to analyze the influence of device use and mother-child interactions on the social-emotional development of preschool children
Methods: This research is a quantitative study, using a descriptive analytical design using a cross sectional method. The population in this study were all preschool children/toddlers (3-6 years) in PMB Eka Herlina, Cikareo Village, Lebak Regency, Banten, in 2023, totaling 35 people. The sample used in this research was total sampling. The instrument that will be used in this research is a questionnaire. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon Test.
Results: There was a level of increase in social-emotional development before and after using the device, the results of the Wilcoxon test analysis were obtained, a significance value of 0.03 (p<0.05) and there was a decrease in the interaction between mother and child before and after using the device, the results of the Wilcoxon test were obtained significance value 0.00 (p<0.05)
Conclusion: Social - Emotional influences the use of devices and there is an influence of mother and child interactions on the use of devicesObjective: The process of early introduction of gadgets to children and toddlers has a big impact on their attitude patterns in daily activities. The ability to think and behave as well as the ability to build a positive concept of identity from an early age will all be negatively affected. . Curiosity tends to be high when they are children, but this will be affected by the bad effects of using gadgets. This research aims to analyze the influence of device use and mother-child interactions on the social-emotional development of preschool children
Methods: This research is a quantitative study, using a descriptive analytical design using a cross sectional method. The population in this study were all preschool children/toddlers (3-6 years) in PMB Eka Herlina, Cikareo Village, Lebak Regency, Banten, in 2023, totaling 35 people. The sample used in this research was total sampling. The instrument that will be used in this research is a questionnaire. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon Test.
Results: There was a level of increase in social-emotional development before and after using the device, the results of the Wilcoxon test analysis were obtained, a significance value of 0.03 (p<0.05) and there was a decrease in the interaction between mother and child before and after using the device, the results of the Wilcoxon test were obtained significance value 0.00 (p<0.05)
Conclusion: Social - Emotional influences the use of devices and there is an influence of mother and child interactions on the use of device
Efektifitas Senam Hamil Terhadap Kemudahan Proses Persalinan Di Puskesmas Sukawali Kabupaten Tangerang
Get PDFObjective: Pregnancy exercise is an exercise program for healthy pregnant women to prepare the mother's physical condition by maintaining the condition of the muscles and joints that play a role in the birth process, as well as preparing the mother's psychological condition, especially increasing self-confidence in facing childbirth. Pregnancy exercise provides benefits to the biomotor components of the muscles being trained. Regular exercise or exercise during pregnancy is associated with giving birth on time. Another benefit of pregnancy exercise is that it plays a direct role in reducing morbidity and mortality rates for mothers and babies born.
Methods: Quantitative research methods. The population to be studied is pregnant women at the Sukawali Community Health Center, Tangerang Regency. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria in this sampling were: 1) Pregnant women. 2) Give birth at the Sukawali Community Health Center. 3) Live at home with husband. 4) Willing to be a respondent. The total sample was 44 pregnant women. The research instrument is a questionnaire
Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship between pregnancy exercise and the smoothness of the birth process, it was found that of the 30 mothers who took part in the exercise process, 23 people (52.3%) experienced a smooth delivery and 7 people (15.9%) did not have a smooth birth. Meanwhile, of the 14 people who did not participate in exercise, 14 people (31.8%) experienced smooth labor and no one (0.0%) had an uneventful birth. The results of the Chi Square test by looking at the continuity correction obtained a P value of 0.049 (<0.05)
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the implementation of pregnancy exercise and the smooth delivery process at the Sukawali Community Health Center in 2023, which means that pregnancy exercise is effective in the smooth delivery process.Objective: Pregnancy exercise is an exercise program for healthy pregnant women to prepare the mother's physical condition by maintaining the condition of the muscles and joints that play a role in the birth process, as well as preparing the mother's psychological condition, especially increasing self-confidence in facing childbirth. Pregnancy exercise provides benefits to the biomotor components of the muscles being trained. Regular exercise or exercise during pregnancy is associated with giving birth on time. Another benefit of pregnancy exercise is that it plays a direct role in reducing morbidity and mortality rates for mothers and babies born.
Methods: Quantitative research methods. The population to be studied is pregnant women at the Sukawali Community Health Center, Tangerang Regency. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria in this sampling were: 1) Pregnant women. 2) Give birth at the Sukawali Community Health Center. 3) Live at home with husband. 4) Willing to be a respondent. The total sample was 44 pregnant women. The research instrument is a questionnaire
Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship between pregnancy exercise and the smoothness of the birth process, it was found that of the 30 mothers who took part in the exercise process, 23 people (52.3%) experienced a smooth delivery and 7 people (15.9%) did not have a smooth birth. Meanwhile, of the 14 people who did not participate in exercise, 14 people (31.8%) experienced smooth labor and no one (0.0%) had an uneventful birth. The results of the Chi Square test by looking at the continuity correction obtained a P value of 0.049 (<0.05)
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the implementation of pregnancy exercise and the smooth delivery process at the Sukawali Community Health Center in 2023, which means that pregnancy exercise is effective in the smooth delivery process