Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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    Hubungan Pola Asuh Lingkungan Dan Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Kejadian Kehamilan Diluar Nikah Di Wilayah Cisimeut

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    Objective: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 500 million teenagers aged 10-14 years in developing countries have had sex for the first time under the age of 15 years. Approximately 60% of pregnancies that occur in teenagers in developing countries are unwanted pregnancies and 15 million teenagers have given birth.   Methods: This type of research is a correlation analytical method with a cross sectional design. The sample collection technique for the case samples carried out in this research was proportional random sampling technique. The sample used is 50 teenagers who will be divided into 2 groups, namely those who are pregnant out of wedlock and those who are not pregnant. The instrument that will be used in this research is a questionnaire   Results: The relationship between environmental parenting patterns and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage was carried out using a statistical analysis test using the chi-square test, resulting in a p-value of 0.038 < (0.05), and the relationship between the use of gadgets and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage was obtained by statistical analysis using the chi tes. -square p-value 0.395 > (0.05)   Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between environmental parenting patterns and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage, but there is no relationship between the use of gadgets and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage.Objective: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 500 million teenagers aged 10-14 years in developing countries have had sex for the first time under the age of 15 years. Approximately 60% of pregnancies that occur in teenagers in developing countries are unwanted pregnancies and 15 million teenagers have given birth.   Methods: This type of research is a correlation analytical method with a cross sectional design. The sample collection technique for the case samples carried out in this research was proportional random sampling technique. The sample used is 50 teenagers who will be divided into 2 groups, namely those who are pregnant out of wedlock and those who are not pregnant. The instrument that will be used in this research is a questionnaire   Results: The relationship between environmental parenting patterns and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage was carried out using a statistical analysis test using the chi-square test, resulting in a p-value of 0.038 < (0.05), and the relationship between the use of gadgets and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage was obtained by statistical analysis using the chi tes. -square p-value 0.395 > (0.05)   Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between environmental parenting patterns and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage, but there is no relationship between the use of gadgets and the incidence of pregnancy outside of marriage

    Analisis Keterampilan Kader Tentang Pemantauan Status Gizi Balita Usia 3 - 5 Tahun Dengan Metode Pemanfaatan Buku KIA Di Kelurahan Nagasari

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    Objective: The development of the health sector in Indonesia is directed at expanding the reach and improving the quality of basic health services, especially for mothers and children. One form of activity to expand the reach and improve the quality of health services is posyandu.  Using the KIA Book is a strategy to empower the community, especially families, to maintain their health and receive quality maternal and child health services. Methods:  This type of research uses analytical research methods with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 35 cadres. The research sampling technique used accidental sampling. The sample in this research was 35 cadres. The analysis used in this research is the chisquare test. Results:  Most of the respondents who had good skills were aged > 35 years as many as 8 people (53.3%) and aged 20-35 years as many as 7 people (46.7%). Most of the respondents who had good skills had a junior high school education of 8 people (53.3%), a high school education of 5 people (33.3%) and an elementary school education of 2 people (13.3%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between cadre skills regarding monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers aged 3 - 5 years with the method of using KIA books in Nagasari Village in 2023.Objective: The development of the health sector in Indonesia is directed at expanding the reach and improving the quality of basic health services, especially for mothers and children. One form of activity to expand the reach and improve the quality of health services is posyandu.  Using the KIA Book is a strategy to empower the community, especially families, to maintain their health and receive quality maternal and child health services. Methods:  This type of research uses analytical research methods with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 35 cadres. The research sampling technique used accidental sampling. The sample in this research was 35 cadres. The analysis used in this research is the chisquare test. Results:  Most of the respondents who had good skills were aged > 35 years as many as 8 people (53.3%) and aged 20-35 years as many as 7 people (46.7%). Most of the respondents who had good skills had a junior high school education of 8 people (53.3%), a high school education of 5 people (33.3%) and an elementary school education of 2 people (13.3%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between cadre skills regarding monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers aged 3 - 5 years with the method of using KIA books in Nagasari Village in 2023

    Efektifitas Terapi Easy Emotional Freedom Technique (Easy EFT) Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan

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    Pada konteks pendidikan kecemasan terkait dengan situasi khusus yang merujuk  kondisi  dialami selama proses studi dan bisa menjadi gangguan kinerja akademik. Respon kecemasan pada mahasiswa dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan daya tangkap berkurang, mengamhhu hubungan sosial, penurunan konsentrasi, kebingungan , pemecahan masalah yang buruk dan frustasi  sehingga dibutuhkan intervensi salah satunya dengan menggunakan easy EFT.  Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh terapi easy EFT pada mahasiswa keperaawatan.  Design penelitian menggunakan eksperimen pre-post test  menggunakan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa fakultas keperawatan universitas Bhakti Kencana dengan tehnik simple ramdom menggunakan aplikasi G*Power didapatkan jumlah sample 36 responden. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu panduan pelaksanaan easy EFT dan instrument online test anxiety inventori untuk mengukur kecemasan.  Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat untuk melihat gambaran kecemasan dan analisis bivariat menggunakan paired t-test untuk melihat keefektifan easy EFT. Hasil penelitian nilai mean kesemasan sebelum dilakukan intervensi sebesar 26,7 dan setelah diberikan intervensi sebesar 13,1 selanjutnya perbedaan kecemasan pada kelompok control dan kelompok intervensi dengan nilai p-value 0.00 sehingga dapat didimpulkan secara statistic ada pengaruh yang signifikan

    Analisis Faktor Risiko Kanker Serviks Pada Pasien Kanker Serviks Di Rsud Kabupaten Bekasi

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    Objective: to identify  Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women in the world. It is estimated that every year as many as 527,624 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and 265,672 die from this disease To determine the relationship between age, age at marriage, number of sexual partners, number of births (parity), hereditary factors and use of oral contraceptives with the incidence of cervical cancer. Methods: This This study used a retrospective quantitative approach with a case-control research design. The population in this study were all cervical cancer patients treated at the Bekasi District Hospital for the period January-October 2023, namely 60 cases. Data collection was carried out through searching medical record data. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. Results:  The results showed that there was a relationship between age and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there was a relationship between age at marriage and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there was a relationship between parity and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there is a relationship between the number of sexual partners and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there is a relationship between hereditary factors and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), and there is a relationship between the use of oral contraceptives and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000) Conclusion:  There is a relationship between age, age at marriage, number of sexual partners, number of births (parity), hereditary factors and use of oral contraceptives with the incidence of cervical cancerObjective: to identify  Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women in the world. It is estimated that every year as many as 527,624 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and 265,672 die from this disease To determine the relationship between age, age at marriage, number of sexual partners, number of births (parity), hereditary factors and use of oral contraceptives with the incidence of cervical cancer. Methods: This This study used a retrospective quantitative approach with a case-control research design. The population in this study were all cervical cancer patients treated at the Bekasi District Hospital for the period January-October 2023, namely 60 cases. Data collection was carried out through searching medical record data. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. Results:  The results showed that there was a relationship between age and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there was a relationship between age at marriage and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there was a relationship between parity and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there is a relationship between the number of sexual partners and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), there is a relationship between hereditary factors and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000), and there is a relationship between the use of oral contraceptives and the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value: 0.000) Conclusion:  There is a relationship between age, age at marriage, number of sexual partners, number of births (parity), hereditary factors and use of oral contraceptives with the incidence of cervical cance

    Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Terhadap Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram

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    Objective: to identify relationship between patient knowledge level and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital in 2023. Methods: This article used descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The sample in this study was 70 people using the Chi-Squere statistical test analysis. Results:  chi squere test regarding the relationship between the level of patient knowledge and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital in 2023 show that the results of Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) of 0.000. This shows that Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) less than 0.05 (5% error rate), it can be concluded that there is a level of patient knowledge regarding the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital. Conclusion:  it is necessary to carry out further health promotion in increasing knowledge for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers so that an intervention can be needed to further increase knowledge about the disease, in the management process, medical therapy, the interaction of diet and physical activity and an encouraging environment. clean and healthy living behavior. Thus, patient knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus is a very important means of shaping behavior

    Efektivitas Terapi Musik Klasik Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Pertama

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    Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of classical music therapy in decreasing the anxiety of breast cancer patients undergoing their first chemotherapy.Methods: This research design is Quasi-Experimental with a Pre-Post Test Design. The sample of this research is breast cancer patients who will undergo the first chemotherapy. The sampling technique used was the Non-probability Sampling technique with a Quota Sampling approach.Results: The results obtained in the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test in the treatment group obtained a significance value (p) = 0.000 smaller than α = 0.05 so that the hypothesis is accepted. There is a significant difference in anxiety before and after intervention in the treatment group. While the results of the Mann Whitney U Test obtained a significance value (p) = 0.000 is smaller than α = 0.05 so that the hypothesis is accepted, there is a significant difference in anxiety between the treatment group and the control group.Conclusion: Classical music therapy can calm the mind and control emotions. Classical music can also help patients as it can distract them from unpleasant events

    Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (Tak) Orientasi Realita Terhadap Tingkat Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lansia Demensia Di Griya Lansia Jannati

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    Objective: Physical decline can have an impact on changes in the cognitive function of the elderly who become forgetful, so treatment needs to be carried out to improve the cognitive function of the elderly, such as group reality orientation therapy. The research aims to determine the effect of reality-oriented group activity therapy (TAK) on the level of cognitive function in elderly people with dementia at Griya Lansia Jannati. Methods: The research method used is pre-experimental research with one group pre-post test design where the researcher reveals a cause-and-effect relationship by involving a group of subjects who are observed before and after being given treatment. Results: The results of this study show that the level of cognitive function before reality-oriented group activity therapy (TAK) in elderly people with dementia at Griya Lansia Jannati, the majority were mild, 6 respondents (60%). Then the level of cognitive function after reality orientation group activity therapy (TAK) in elderly people with dementia at Home Elderly Jannati, the majority were normal, 7 respondents (70%). So after carrying out the paired t-test, it was found that there was an influence of reality-oriented group activity therapy (TAK) on the level of cognitive function in elderly people with dementia at Home for the Elderly Jannati with a p-value of 0.005 (<α 0.05). Conclusion: From this research data, it can be seen that there was a change in the cognitive function of the elderly after being given reality orientation TAK, where previously the majority of respondents had mild cognitive dysfunction, to a normal level of cognitive function so it can be seen that this therapy can improve the cognitive function of the elderl

    Efektifitas Teknik Pijat Akupressure Terhadap Penununan Kadar Asam Urat pada Penderita Gout arthritis di Wilayah Puskesmas Bulango Ulu

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    Objective:Gout Arthritis is a metabolic disease caused by excess levels of urate compounds in the body, either due to excess production, insufficient elimination, or increased purine intake. One non-pharmacological therapy that has been proven to be able to overcome various health problems is acupressure. The aim of the research was to determine the effectiveness of the Acupressure Massage technique in reducing uric acid levels in Gouty Arthritis sufferers in the Bulango Ulu Health Center working area. Methods:The design of this research is quantitative research, using a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest, with a sample size of 13 respondents.. Results:The research results showThere was a decrease in uric acid levels after the Acupressure Massage Technique was carried out with the mean value before treatment being 9.392, while the mean value after treatment was 7.485. Where there is a difference in the mean value, namely 1.9077 with a p-value of 0.000, which means <0.05). Conclusion:The acupressure massage technique is very effective for reducing uric acid levels in sufferers of Gout Arthritis, of the elderly

    The Hubungan Self Care Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Guntung Payung Kota Banjarbaru

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    Objective:  To determine the relationship between Self Care and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at the Guntung Payung Health Center, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province Methods:   This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design, the samples taken were 37 respondents. The sampling technique uses Total Sampling. Results:  from  the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between Self Care and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients with statistical test results using a Chi-Square p value of 0.000. . Conclusion:   That there is a relationship between Self Care and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at the Guntung Payung Health Center, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan ProvinceObjective:  To determine the relationship between Self Care and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at the Guntung Payung Health Center, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province Methods:   This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design, the samples taken were 37 respondents. The sampling technique uses Total Sampling. Results:  from  the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between Self Care and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients with statistical test results using a Chi-Square p value of 0.000. . Conclusion:   That there is a relationship between Self Care and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at the Guntung Payung Health Center, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Provinc

    Efektivitas Penerapan Terapi Sosial Skills Training Terhadap Kemampuan Berinteraksi Pasien Dengan Isolasi Sosial Di Puskesmas Limboto

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    Objective: : If social isolation is not addressed, there is a risk of other nursing problems arising such as the risk of sensory perception disorders, hallucinations, the risk of violent behavior, the risk of injuring oneself and others. Therefore, nursing action is needed to overcome the problems and risks that will arise. One therapy that can be used is Social Skill Training Therapy (SST). This research is to determine the effectiveness of implementing social therapy skills training on the interaction ability of patients with social isolation at the Limboto Community Health Center.   Methods: used in this research was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach, with a sample size of 15 respondents in this study.   Results: Based on the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test, a significant value or PV value was obtained, namely 0.001, which means 0.001<0.05, so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted, which means that the application of social therapy skills training is effective on the ability to interact with patients in social isolation at the Limboto Community Health Center.   Conclusion: : It is hoped that this will provide additional information to health workers at the Limboto Community Health Center about providing social therapy skills training to patients experiencing social isolation.Tujuan: : Jika isolasi sosial tidak ditangani, ada risiko masalah keperawatan lain yang timbul seperti risiko gangguan persepsi sensorik, halusinasi, risiko perilaku kekerasan, risiko melukai diri sendiri dan orang lain. Oleh karena itu, tindakan keperawatan diperlukan untuk mengatasi masalah dan risiko yang akan muncul. Salah satu terapi yang bisa digunakan adalah Social Skill Training Therapy (SST). Penelitian ini untuk menentukan efektivitas penerapan pelatihan keterampilan terapi sosial pada kemampuan interaksi pasien dengan isolasi sosial di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Limboto. Metode: yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan desain pra-pasca tes satu kelompok, dengan ukuran sampel 15 responden dalam penelitian ini. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil tes statistik menggunakan tes Wilcoxon, nilai signifikan atau nilai PV diperoleh, yaitu 0,001, yang berarti 0,001<0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima, yang berarti bahwa penerapan pelatihan keterampilan terapi sosial efektif pada kemampuan untuk berinteraksi dengan pasien dalam isolasi sosial di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Limboto. Kesimpulan: : Diharapkan hal ini akan memberikan informasi tambahan kepada tenaga kesehatan di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Limboto tentang memberikan pelatihan keterampilan terapi sosial kepada pasien yang mengalami isolasi sosial

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