Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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    Pembuatan Nugget Terong sebagai Alternatif Olahan Hasil Pertanian Pada KWT Mawar Kota Banjarbaru

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    Kegiatan bercocok tanam tidak hanya dilakukan oleh pria, wanita pun mampu melakukan kegiatan pertanian. Salah satunya adalah Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Mawar Kota Banjarbaru melalui program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L). Berdasarkan hasil observasi, selama ini hasil pertanian yang diperoleh langsung dijual atau dikonsumsi sendiri saja, terkadang tidak habis terjual dan dikonsumsi sehingga terbuang sia-sia karena umur simpan yang pendek. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu kegiatan pelatihan untuk anggota KWT agar dapat mengolah hasil pertaniannya dengan baik. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam mengolah hasil pertanian serta menghitung harga pokok produksi nugget terong yang diolah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pemberian materi dan tutorial pembuatan nugget terong. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu peserta dapat membuat nugget   terong secara mandiri di rumah dan berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang menghitung harga pokok produksi, dari yang sebelum pemberian materi rata-rata nilai sebesar 49.94 dan setelah pemberian materi meningkat menjadi 76,79. Untuk keberlanjutan program, kegiatan pembuatan nugget terong ini diharapkan terus berlanjut agar dapat menambah penghasilan keluarga.

    VIRTUAL PESANTREN SEBAGAI CATALYST PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI ERA SOCIETY 5,0

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    Many pesantren believe that keeping up with technological advancements in the societal era is not necessary, even though many alumni and students are not very communicative with the pesantren, creating a gap that inhibits the learning at the pesantren from being completely imparted. However, with the continuously transforming times, there will certainly be more religious issues that require experts, namely asaatidz and kiai, to adress these problems. The aim of this research is to provide an explanation of how virtual pesantren can be used as a reference strategy to enchance Islamic education in the society era, how resources are used for planning and implementation in order to maximise learning through digital technology, and the opportunities and difficulties that arise from the utilization of this strategy. This research applies the field research method, specifically using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection technique used is to produce accurate explanations from the observed participants through observation and interviews, which involves delivering information in the form of written or spoken words. The results found in this study indicate that the virtual pesantren as a means of enhaching Islamic education at the Ummul Quroo Islamic boarding school has a significant impact. For alumni and students who are unable to access it, the Pesantren has made a variety of social media sites available as a learning tool. In order to create high-quality pesantren, a number of digital technology components must be established, including the coordination and creation of digital platforms such as website in the Islamic education process. The conclusion that may be formed based on real information about the development of digital technology at the Ummul Quroo Islamic Boarding school, which demonstrates that the boarding school can be more proactive in producing communicative alumni using social media as an intermediary. Keywords: Virtual Pesantren, technology, Islamic EducationBanyak pesantren berfikir bahwa mengikuti kemajuan teknologi di era society bukanlah sesuatu yang urgent, padahal banyak alumni dan santri yang kurang komunikatif dengan pesantren sehingga terciptanya ruang kosong yang menjadikan pembelajaran di pesantren tidak tersalurkan secara menyeluruh. Begitu pula dengan adanya zaman yang terus bertransformasi pastinya semakin banyak persoalan keagamaan yang mana dibutuhkannya para ahli, yakni asaatidz dan kiai dalam menangani permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai objek untuk memberikan penjelasan terkait cara pesantren virtual dapat dijadikan salah satu strategi acuan untuk meningkatkan pendidikan Islam di era society, bagaimana perencanaan dan pelaksanaan yang dilakukan oleh sumber daya untuk memaksimalkan pembelajaran melalui teknologi digital, hingga peluang dan tantangan yang timbul dari pemanfaatan strategi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian lapangan (field research), yakni menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan menghasilkan penjelasan akurat yang berbentuk verbal, yakni penyampaian informasi melalui tulisan maupun ucapan dari objek yang diamati dengan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pesantren virtual sebagai acuan peningkatan pendidikan Islam di pondok pesantren Ummul Quroo memberikan dampak yang signifikan. Pesantren telah menyediakan berbagai platform media sosial sebagai salah satu media pembelajaran bagi alumni dan santri yang berada di luar jangkauan. Ada juga beberapa komponen dalam teknologi digital yang perlu dikembangkan, perlu adanya koordinasi dan pengembangan platform digital seperti website pada proses pendidikan Islam untuk menghasilkan pesantren yang berkualitas. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil berdasarkan bukti-bukti konkret tentang perkembangan teknologi digital di pondok pesantren Ummul Quroo yang menunjukkan bahwasannya pesantren dapat lebih gencar dalam menciptakan alumni yang komunikatif menggunakan perantara media sosial. Many pesantren believe that keeping up with technological advancements in the societal era is not necessary, even though many alumni and students are not very communicative with the pesantren, creating a gap that inhibits the learning at the pesantren from being completely imparted. However, with the continuously transforming times, there will certainly be more religious issues that require experts, namely asaatidz and kiai, to adress these problems. The aim of this research is to provide an explanation of how virtual pesantren can be used as a reference strategy to enchance Islamic education in the society era, how resources are used for planning and implementation in order to maximise learning through digital technology, and the opportunities and difficulties that arise from the utilization of this strategy. This research applies the field research method, specifically using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection technique used is to produce accurate explanations from the observed participants through observation and interviews, which involves delivering information in the form of written or spoken words. The results found in this study indicate that the virtual pesantren as a means of enhaching Islamic education at the Ummul Quroo Islamic boarding school has a significant impact. For alumni and students who are unable to access it, the Pesantren has made a variety of social media sites available as a learning tool. In order to create high-quality pesantren, a number of digital technology components must be established, including the coordination and creation of digital platforms such as website in the Islamic education process. The conclusion that may be formed based on real information about the development of digital technology at the Ummul Quroo Islamic Boarding school, which demonstrates that the boarding school can be more proactive in producing communicative alumni using social media as an intermediary

    IMPLEMENTASI KEGIATAN KHITOBAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PUBLIC SPEAKING SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN ASSYAFI'IYAH PUTRA BUNGAH GRESIK

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    Public speaking is an essential skill for santrias, the next generation of Islamic preachers. At Pondok Pesantren Assyafi’iyah Putra Bungah Gresik, this skill is enhanced through khitobah activities. This study aims to analyze the implementation of khitobah in improving santri’s speaking abilities, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, and evaluate its effectiveness in building their confidence when speaking in public. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through observations, in-depth interviews with santri, administrators, mentors, and documentation of khitobah activities. The findings indicate that regular khitobah sessions significantly contribute to enhancing santri’s speaking skills. The main supporting factors for this program’s success include motivation from mentors, support from pesantren administrators, rewards for the best-performing santri, and consistency in conducting khitobah activities. However, several challenges remain, such as some santri's lack of confidence in speaking publicly, limited awareness of the importance of this skill, and insufficient experience in addressing an audience. To overcome these obstacles, the pesantren can optimize technology-based training methods, strengthen mentoring systems for less confident santri, and organize speech competitions to boost their competitive spirit. With more effective strategies and continuous improvements, khitobah can become a more optimal instrument in shaping santri who are not only proficient in public speaking but also have a deep understanding of the material they deliver.Public speaking atau kemampuan berbicara di depan umum merupakan keterampilan penting bagi santri sebagai generasi penerus dakwah Islam. Di Pondok Pesantren Assyafi’iyah Putra Bungah Gresik, keterampilan ini ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan khitobah. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kegiatan khitobah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara santri, mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambat, serta mengevaluasi efektivitasnya dalam membangun kepercayaan diri santri ketika berbicara di depan umum. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data yang diperoleh merupakan hasil dari observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara mendalam dengan santri, pengurus, pembimbing, serta dokumentasi kegiatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan khitobah yang dilaksanakan secara rutin berkontribusi signifikan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara santri. Faktor pendukung utama keberhasilan program ini meliputi motivasi dari pembimbing, dukungan dari pengurus pesantren, pemberian penghargaan bagi santri yang tampil terbaik, serta konsistensi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan khitobah. Namun, terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaannya, seperti kurangnya keberanian sebagian santri untuk berbicara di depan umum, minimnya kesadaran santri akan pentingnya keterampilan ini, serta kurangnya pengalaman berbicara di hadapan audiens. Untuk mengatasi kendala ini, pesantren dapat mengoptimalkan metode pelatihan berbasis teknologi, memperkuat sistem pendampingan bagi santri yang kurang percaya diri, serta mengadakan kompetisi pidato guna meningkatkan jiwa kompetitif mereka. Dengan strategi yang lebih efektif dan perbaikan berkelanjutan, kegiatan khitobah dapat menjadi instrumen yang lebih optimal dalam membentuk santri yang tidak hanya mahir dalam public speaking, tetapi juga memiliki pemahaman mendalam terhadap materi yang mereka sampaikan. Public speaking is an essential skill for santrias, the next generation of Islamic preachers. At Pondok Pesantren Assyafi’iyah Putra Bungah Gresik, this skill is enhanced through khitobah activities. This study aims to analyze the implementation of khitobah in improving santri’s speaking abilities, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, and evaluate its effectiveness in building their confidence when speaking in public. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through observations, in-depth interviews with santri, administrators, mentors, and documentation of khitobah activities. The findings indicate that regular khitobah sessions significantly contribute to enhancing santri’s speaking skills. The main supporting factors for this program’s success include motivation from mentors, support from pesantren administrators, rewards for the best-performing santri, and consistency in conducting khitobah activities. However, several challenges remain, such as some santri's lack of confidence in speaking publicly, limited awareness of the importance of this skill, and insufficient experience in addressing an audience. To overcome these obstacles, the pesantren can optimize technology-based training methods, strengthen mentoring systems for less confident santri, and organize speech competitions to boost their competitive spirit. With more effective strategies and continuous improvements, khitobah can become a more optimal instrument in shaping santri who are not only proficient in public speaking but also have a deep understanding of the material they deliver

    Pengaruh Penerapan Hand-Held Fan Terhadap Dypsnea Pasien Gagal Jantung Di Ruangan CVCU RSAS Aloesaboe Kota Gorontalo

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    ABSTRAK Yunita Mootalu,S.Kep, Pengaruh Penerapan Hand-Held Fan Terhadap Dypsnea Pasien Gagal Jantung Di Ruangan CVCU RSAS Aloesaboe Kota Gorontalo. Di bimbing oleh Ns. Pipin Yunus,M.Kep   Dyspnea yang terjadi pada pasien CHF bisa berdampak pada kesehatan fisik, psikologis, dan emosional mereka. Hal ini juga bisa menyebabkan kecemasan pada keluarga dan pengasuh, sehingga memerlukan penanganan yang tepat (Mendoza et al., 2020). Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kipas angin bisa membantu mengurangi rasa sesak nafas dengan cara menstimulasi reseptor dingin pada saraf trigeminal cabang V2, sehingga mengurangi sensasi dyspnea. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap pengaruh penerapan Hand-Held Fan terhadap Dypsnea pasien gagal jantung di Ruangan CVCU RSAS Aloesaboe Kota Gorontalo. penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain pra- eksperiment dengan pendekatan one-group pra-post test design. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelian ini berjumlah 15 Pasien Gagal Jantung Di Ruangan CVCU RSAS Aloesaboe Kota Gorontalo. teknik pengumpulan data yakni menggunakan studi dokumentasi, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan evaluasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, rekam medis pasien, form pengkajia, SOP, Lembar obsevasi. Data di uji menggunakan Uji Statistik Paired Sample Test. Berdasarkan Hasil Penelitian bahwa dari 15 responden dilakukan analisis bivariat didapatkan nilai pretest dan posttest dimana nilai maen 2,27 pada pretest dan 1,20 pada posttest dengan standar deviation pretest 0,458 dan posttest 0,414. Hasil statistik P Value = 0.000 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar >0,05 dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat Pengaruh Penerapan Hand-Held Fan Terhadap Dypsnea Pasien Gagal Jantung Di Ruangan CVCU RSAS Aloesaboe Kota Gorontalo. Kata Kunci: Pengaruh, Hand-Held Fan, Dypsnea, Pasien Gagal Jantun

    Komunikasi Persuasif Fasilitator Poli Jiwa dalam Menghapus Tradisi Pasung ODGJ di Madura

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    Objective: to identify persuasive communication of psychiatric clinic facilitators in eradicating the tradition of pasung PWMD in MaduraMethods: This article uses qualitative research with a case study approach. The data collection technique is purposive sampling, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, documentation, and audiovisual media. The data analysis technique in this study uses four stages: category collection, direct interpretation, pattern formation, and naturalistic generalization. Informants in this study were mental poly facilitators at the Kokop Bangkalan District Health Center and mental poly facilitators at the Omben Sampang District Health Center.Results: The results showed a significant decrease in cases of PWMD in pasung. In Kokop Subdistrict, Bangkalan in 2018 there were 41 cases. After being treated by the facilitator of the psychiatric clinic of the Kokop Bangkalan Subdistrict Health Center in 2024, the number of PWMD in pasung became 17 people. In Omben Sampang Subdistrict in 2013 there were 54 cases of PWMD in pasung. After being handled by the mental clinic facilitator at the Omben Sampang Subdistrict Health Center, by 2024 the number of PWMD in pasung became 7 people.Conclusion: The process of handling PWMD in pasung at the Kokop Bangkalan Subdistrict Health Center and Omben Sampang Subdistrict Health Center requires trust and a good relationship with the family, the surrounding community and the PWMD in pasung. . The psychiatric clinic facilitator carries out the persuasive communication process by paying attention to the credibility of the source of information, the message or content of the message, and the ultimate goal of changing the attitude of the family, community, and the ODGJ pasung patient.Objektif: Untuk mengetahui komunikasi persuasif fasilitator poli jiwa dalam menghapus tradisi pasung ODGJ di Madura. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan media audio-visual. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan empat tahapan yaitu, pengumpulan kategori, interpretasi langsung, pembentukan pola, dan generalisasi naturalistik. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah fasilitator poli jiwa di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kokop Bangkalan dan fasilitator poli jiwa di Puskesmas Kecamatan Omben Sampang.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan yang signifikan pada kasus pemasungan ODGJ. Di Kecamatan Kokop, Bangkalan pada tahun 2018 terdapat 41 kasus. Setelah ditangani oleh fasilitator poli jiwa di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kokop Bangkalan pada tahun 2024, jumlah ODGJ yang dipasung menjadi 17 orang. Di Kecamatan Omben Sampang pada tahun 2013 terdapat 54 kasus ODGJ yang mengalami pemasungan. Setelah ditangani oleh fasilitator poli jiwa Puskesmas Kecamatan Omben Sampang, pada tahun 2024 jumlah ODGJ yang dipasung menjadi 7 orang.  Kesimpulan: Proses penanganan pasung ODGJ di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kokop Bangkalan dan Puskesmas Kecamatan Omben Sampang membutuhkan kepercayaan dan hubungan yang baik dengan keluarga, masyarakat sekitar dan pasung. . Fasilitator poli jiwa melakukan proses komunikasi persuasif dengan memperhatikan kredibilitas sumber informasi, pesan atau isi pesan, dan tujuan akhirnya untuk mengubah sikap keluarga, masyarakat, dan pasien pasung ODGJ

    Hubungan Preeklampsia Terhadap Kejadian Depresi Postpartum: Literature Review

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    Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of postpartum depression in postpartum mothers.. Methods: The research method used in this study is a literature review. The electronic database used in the article search is PubMed, Emerald Insight, Sage Journal and Science Direct. The selected articles are English articles with a time span of 2020-2025, and free full text. The selected articles are quantitative articles. The keywords used are (1) postpartum women, (2) women with preeclampsia, and (3) women with postpartum depression. Results: The results of searching for articles in electronic databases using keywords obtained 1,701 articles. Details of the search results for each electronic database are PubMed (n=113), Emerald insight (n=8), Sage journal (n=0) and Science direct (n=1,580). The articles were selected by identifying articles based on keywords (n=13). The next step, articles were identified based on accessible articles (n=6). The final step is to identify articles based on abstract suitability (n=6). Conclusion: There is a relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of postpartum depression. Preeclampsia can occur from early pregnancy to the 12th week postpartum. The role of the family, health workers, society and even mothers (patients) to pay more attention and care about maternal health because physical health (preeclampsia) and psychological health are related to each other.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of postpartum depression in postpartum mothers. Methods: The research method used in this study is a literature review. The electronic database used in the article search is PubMed, Emerald Insight, Sage Journal and Science Direct. The selected articles are English articles with a time span of 2020-2025, and free full text. The selected articles are quantitative articles. The keywords used are (1) postpartum women, (2) women with preeclampsia, and (3) women with postpartum depression. Results: The results of searching for articles in electronic databases using keywords obtained 1,701 articles. Details of the search results for each electronic database are PubMed (n=113), Emerald insight (n=8), Sage journal (n=0) and Science direct (n=1,580). The articles were selected by identifying articles based on keywords (n=13). The next step, articles were identified based on accessible articles (n=6). The final step is to identify articles based on abstract suitability (n=6). Conclusion: There is a relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of postpartum depression. Preeclampsia can occur from early pregnancy to the 12th week postpartum. The role of the family, health workers, society and even mothers (patients) to pay more attention and care about maternal health because physical health (preeclampsia) and psychological health are related to each other

    Penerapan Terapi Rendam Kaki Dengan Air Hangat Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanah Tinggi

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    Objective: To analyze the effect of the application of warm water foot soak therapy on blood pressure in hypertension patients in the Tanah Tinggi Health Center work area. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design by providing warm water foot soak therapy as an intervention. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention to assess its effect. The sampling method was non-probability sampling with a total sampling approach, involving 27 respondents. Because the data was not normally distributed, statistical analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of ρ < 0.05. Results: The Wilcoxon test results showed a significance value of ρ = 0.000, which means ρ < 0.05. Therefore, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, and the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. This indicates that there is a significant effect of warm water foot soak therapy in lowering blood pressure among hypertension patients. Conclusion: Warm water foot soak therapy has a significant effect on reducing blood pressure and can be used as a non-pharmacological method for managing hypertension in the Tanah Tinggi Health Center work area

    Development Of Adolescent Sexuality Education E-Module With Autism Spectrum Puberty For Parents

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    Objective: Every teenager experiences changes during adolescence, even those who are autistic. Adolescents on the autism spectrum are more prone to experience sexual harassment because of their weak understanding of sexuality and frequent displays of inappropriate sexual behaviour. Method: The purpose of this project is to develop a product in the form of an e-module for parents on the autistic spectrum about adolescent sexuality education, as well as to explain the viability of the product to material specialists. Only the development step was modified in the research design, which was based on the ADDIE development design from Branch 2010. Procedures for acquiring data entail the creation of data and the use of validation techniques by experts in the media and material. Result: By examining the expert validation instrument score analysis data, one can determine that this product is practicable and of high quality. It is viable to inform parents of teenagers on the autism spectrum, as evidenced by the expert validation test results, which received a percentage score of 87 per cent. The expert validation test results for the content received a percentage score of 84 per cent, indicating that it was appropriate for learning by adolescents on the autistic spectrum. Conclusion: This study concludes that the E-module of Adolescent Sexuality Education with the Autistic Spectrum of Puberty for Parents deserves to be developed.Objective: Every teenager experiences changes during adolescence, even those who are autistic. Adolescents on the autism spectrum are more prone to experience sexual harassment because of their weak understanding of sexuality and frequent displays of inappropriate sexual behaviour. Method: The purpose of this project is to develop a product in the form of an e-module for parents on the autistic spectrum about adolescent sexuality education, as well as to explain the viability of the product to material specialists. Only the development step was modified in the research design, which was based on the ADDIE development design from Branch 2010. Procedures for acquiring data entail the creation of data and the use of validation techniques by experts in the media and material. Result and Discussion: By examining the expert validation instrument score analysis data, one can determine that this product is practicable and of high quality. It is viable to inform parents of teenagers on the autism spectrum, as evidenced by the expert validation test results, which received a percentage score of 87 per cent. The expert validation test results for the content received a percentage score of 84 per cent, indicating that it was appropriate for learning by adolescents on the autistic spectrum. Conclusion: This study concludes that the E-module of Adolescent Sexuality Education with the Autistic Spectrum of Puberty for Parents deserves to be developed

    Hubungan Jenis Dan Tipe Rumah Sakit Dengan Pengetahuan Perawat Anak Mengenai Luka Tekan

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    Objective: To identify the relationship between the type and class of hospital with pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers in South Sumatera Province   Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with a convenience sampling method on 149 pediatric nurses in South Sumatera Province. Data collection was carried out in September 2023 to August 2024. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests to examine the relationship between the type and class of hospital and knowledge of pediatric nurses regarding pressure ulcer.   Results: The Mann-Whitney test showed no relationship between the type of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers (p> 0.05), while the Kruskal Wallis test showed a relationship between the class of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers (p < 0.05).   Conclusion: There is no relationship between the type of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers and there is a relationship between class of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcersObjective: To identify the relationship between the type and class of hospital with pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers in South Sumatera Province Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with a convenience sampling method on 149 pediatric nurses in South Sumatera Province. Data collection was carried out in September 2023 to August 2024. Pressure Ulcer Knowledge Assessment Tool (PUKAT) 2.0 Indonesian version used to measured nurses’ knowledge about pressure ulcer. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests to examine the relationship between the type and class of hospital and knowledge of pediatric nurses regarding pressure ulcer. Results: The Mann-Whitney test showed no relationship between the type of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers (p> 0.05), while the Kruskal Wallis test showed a relationship between the class of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers in South Sumatera Province (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between the type of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers and there is a relationship between class of hospital and pediatric nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers in South Sumatera Province

    Perancangan Sistem Proteksi Eksternal pada Masjid Baitul Amin Demak : penangkal petir

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    Petir adalah suatu bahaya dari peristiwa alamiah yang berupa peluahan muatan listrik statis yang dibangkitkan oleh badai awan, Besar arus yang mengalir pada sambaran ini berkisar antara 2.000 sampai sekitar 200.000 A, Masjid Baitul Amin sendiri merupakan bangunan yang tinggi memiliki tower tinggi 22 meter dan bangunan utama 16 meter sehingga rawan terhadap sambaran petir, Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghitung kebutuhan proteksi petir pada masjid baitul amin menggunakan metode rolling sphere dengan 3 sistem terminasi udara ditempatkan di tiga titik bangunan masjid yang menghasilkan sudut lindung 39.29° pada bangunan menara, 47.16° pada bangunan utama. Pada sistem pentanahan menggunakan motode single rod, menggunakan rod dengan panjang 1.5 m dengan diameter 1.4 cm, dengan nilai tahanan tanah sebesar 1.50 Ω memenuhi ketentuan PUIL 2011 yaitu tahanan pentanahan harus ≤ 5

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