Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Not a member yet
8612 research outputs found
Sort by
HUSTLE CULTURE AMONG GEN Z UNIVERSITY STUDENT: BETWEEN AMBITION AND BURNOUT
Hustle culture has become a defining characteristic among Generation Z university students who highly value continuous productivity and achievement. This culture often leads to psychological pressure and academic burnout. This study systematically reviews the relationship between hustle culture and burnout among university students following the PRISMA guidelines. Relevant articles published between 2018 and 2025 were retrieved from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PsycINFO. Out of 85 initial studies, 15 met the inclusion criteria. The findings indicate a positive relationship between hustle culture and academic burnout, mediated by perfectionism, social pressure, and extrinsic motivation. Meanwhile, self-compassion and social support were found to mitigate the negative impacts. These results highlight the importance of promoting balance between ambition and psychological well-being in developing resilient Generation Z learners
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTAL SUPPORT AND HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION
This study aims to examine the relationship between parental support and students' learning motivation in high schools in Indonesia. This study is a literature review based on local studies that examine the influence of emotional, informational, and instrumental parental support on students' academic motivation. The results show that students who receive adequate parental support tend to have higher self-confidence, persistence, and enthusiasm for learning. Emotional support strengthens students' self-esteem, while informational and instrumental support help build a disciplined and structured learning environment. Therefore, active parental involvement plays a crucial role in improving the learning motivation and academic achievement of high school students in Indonesia
Factors That Influence and Moderate Smartphone Addiction in Children
Smartphone Addiction among children has become a complex and multidimensional phenomenon. Indonesia, as the fourth-largest smartphone user globally, faces significant challenges in addressing this issue. This study aims to identify factors influencing and moderating Smartphone Addiction among children. A literature review was conducted using national and international indexed databases from 2014 to 2024. The findings reveal nine primary factors influencing Smartphone Addiction: (1) duration and intensity of use, (2) smartphone ownership, (3) negative parenting styles, (4) demographic factors, (5) low physical activity, (6) usage motivation, (7) social media usage, (8) technological design, and (9) mental health. Additionally, five factors were identified as moderating these relationships: (1) parental roles and mediation, (2) positive parenting styles, (3) core self-evaluation, (4) connectedness to nature, and (5) gender. This study recommends a collaborative approach involving parents, educators, and policymakers to mitigate the risks of Smartphone Addiction through positive parenting, digital literacy, and smartphone usage restrictions to support children’s mental and emotional development in the digital era. It is anticipated that this study will serve as a foundation for developing strategies to prevent Smartphone Addiction among children in Indonesia
IMPLEMENTATION OF CHILD-FRIENDLY SCHOOL-BASED DEEP LEARNING AND GOOD HABITS BY PPL STUDENTS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
This study examines the implementation of deep learning based on child-friendly school principles and positive habits by students in the Educational Field Practice Program (PLP) at the elementary school level, within the Merdeka Curriculum, which prioritizes meaningful learning and character development. The background of the study emphasizes the challenges facing 21st-century education in Indonesia, where conventional learning models still dominate, while the concept of childfriendly schools has not yet been fully integrated with deep learning and the formation of beneficial habits. A research gap was identified in the lack of an integrated analysis of the role of PLP students as innovative changemakers. The primary objective was to describe and examine the contribution of PLP students in shaping a child-friendly school culture through deep learning approaches (e.g., group discussions and analytical thinking) and positive habits (such as group prayer, morning literacy, and discipline). A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, involving 25 third-grade students at Muhammadiyah 1 Krian Elementary School
Hubungan Faktor Jenis Kelamin, Pekerjaan dan Pengalaman Menjalani Operasi terhadap Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Fraktur Ekstremitas Bawah di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar
Objective: The general objective of this study was to determine the factors that influence anxiety in preoperative lower extremity fracture patients at the IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar. The specific objectives of this study were 1. to analyze gender factors on anxiety in preoperative lower extremity fracture patients at the IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar, 2. to analyze occupational factors on anxiety in preoperative lower extremity fracture patients at the IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar, 3. to analyze factors of surgical experience on anxiety in preoperative lower extremity fracture patients at the IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar.
Methods: : Cross-sectional research design, research population 30 lower extremity fracture patients, independent variables (gender, occupation, experience of undergoing surgery) and dependent variables (anxiety), Observation research instruments and APAIS questionnaires, research location premedication room central surgical installation RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar, research time 26 March - 19 April 2025, research data processing editing coding, data entry and cleaning, data analysis statistical test SPSS using chi square test and descriptive analysis.
Results: 1. The significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.003, which is smaller than α = 0.05 (p < 0.05). This shows that there is a significant relationship between variable X (gender factor) and variable Y (anxiety level). 2. The significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.006 which is smaller than α = 0.05 (p < 0.05). This shows that there is a significant relationship between variable X (job factor) and variable Y (anxiety level). 3. The significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.008 which is smaller than α = 0.05 (p < 0.05). This shows that there is a significant relationship between variable X (operation experience factor) and variable Y (anxiety level).
Conclusion: 1. The gender factor is related to anxiety with a p value of 0.004, < of (p < 0.05). 2. There is a relationship between work factors and anxiety with a p value of 0.006, < of (p < 0.05). 3. The experience of undergoing surgery has a relationship with anxiety with a p value of 0.008, < of (p < 0.05).Tujuan: Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah di IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar. Tujuan khusus dari penelitian ini adalah 1. menganalisis faktor jenis kelamin terhadap kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah di IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar, 2. menganalisis faktor pekerjaan terhadap kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah di IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar, 3. menganalisis faktor pengalaman menjalani operasi terhadap kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah di IBS RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar
Metode: Desain penelitian cross-sectional, populasi penelitian 30 pasien fraktur ekstremitas bawah, variabel independen (faktor jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, dan pengalaman menjalani operasi) dan variabel dependen (kecemasan), Instrumen penelitian observasi, dan kuesioner APAIS, tempat penelitian di ruang premedikasi instalasi bedah sentral RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar, waktu penelitian 26 maret – 19 april 2025, pengolahan data penelitian editing coding, entry data dan cleaning, analisa data uji statistik SPSS menggunakan uji chi squere serta analisa deskriptif.
Hasil: 1. Nilai signifikansi (Sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0,003, yang lebih kecil dari α = 0,05 (p < 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel X (faktor jenis kelamin) dengan variabel Y (tingkat kecemasan). 2. Nilai signifikansi (Sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0,006 yang lebih kecil dari α = 0,05 (p < 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel X (faktor pekerjaan) dengan variabel Y (tingkat kecemasan). 3. nilai signifikansi (Sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0,008 yang lebih kecil dari α = 0,05 (p < 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel X (faktor pengalaman menjalani operasi) dengan variabel Y (tingkat kecemasan).
Kesimpulan: 1. Faktor jenis kelamin terdapat hubungan terhadap kecemasan dengan p value sebesar 0,004, < dari (p < 0,05). 2. Faktor pekerjaan terdapat hubungan terhadap kecemasan dengan p value sebesar 0,006, < dari (p < 0,05). 3. Faktor pengalaman menjalani operasi terdapat hubungan terhadap kecemasan dengan p value sebesar 0,008, < dari (p < 0,05).
 
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto
Background: Hospitals are one of the subsystems of healthcare services that provide two main types of public services: healthcare and administrative services. Healthcare services include medical assistance, medical support services, medical rehabilitation, and nursing care. Effective communication techniques are essential in delivering these services, especially by nurses. Communication is the foundation of all human interaction. Objective: This study aims to examine the correlation between nurses' therapeutic communication and the level of satisfaction among inpatients at Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto. Methods: This research employed a cross-sectional design. A total of 89 inpatients who met the inclusion criteria were selected using proportional stratified random sampling.Data were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Spearman rank correlation analysis between therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction showed a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.333 with a significance level of p =0.001 (p 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between nurses' therapeutic communication and inpatient satisfaction at Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto.Background: Hospitals are one of the subsystems of healthcare services that provide two main types of public services: healthcare and administrative services. Healthcare services include medical assistance, medical support services, medical rehabilitation, and nursing care. Effective communication techniques are essential in delivering these services, especially by nurses. Communication is the foundation of all human interaction. Objective: This study aims to examine the correlation between nurses' therapeutic communication and the level of satisfaction among inpatients at Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto. Methods: This research employed a cross-sectional design. A total of 89 inpatients who met the inclusion criteria were selected using proportional stratified random sampling.Data were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Spearman rank correlation analysis between therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction showed a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.333 with a significance level of p =0.001 (p 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between nurses' therapeutic communication and inpatient satisfaction at Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto
Relation Between Body Mass Indexs And Menstrual Cycles In Undergradute Nursing Students At The Jombang Regency Government Institute Of Health Sciences
Background: Menstruation is defined as a natural process that occurs within the female reproductive organs.Body mass index (BMI) is one of the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle. Body mass index is used as a measuring tool for monitoring nutritional status. A person is interpreted in three categories, namely thin, normal, and fat. Objective: to identify The results of this study aim to identify the relationship between body mass index and menstrual cycle in undergraduate nursing students at STIKES Pemkab Jombang Methods: This article : The design used in this study was a cross sectional design. The population studied consisted of 212 undergraduate nursing students at levels 1-3 at STIKES Pemkab Jombang. The sample taken amounted to 67 female students with Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews and checklist filling Results: The results of this study showed that most (59.7%) respondents fell into the normal body mass index category and most (64.2%) respondents experienced a normal menstrual cycle. This study used the Spearman rank correlation test, with a p value = 0.001 < α = 0.05 and r = 0.620, so H0 was rejected. This indicates a positive correlation between body mass index and menstrual cycle in undergraduate nursing students at STIKES Pemkab Jombang Conclusion: Women with a normal body mass index (BMI) tend to have regular menstrual cycles. Conversely, a BMI that is too low or too high can trigger menstrual cycle irregularities. Therefore, maintaining weight and health is important for wome
METODOLOGI STUDI HADIS DALAM ERA DIGITAL: TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI
Hadith studies, as a fundamental discipline in understanding Islamic teachings, are facing significant transformations in the digital era. This era offers easy access to unlimited data and a paradigm shift in automated hadith searches, supported by various software and digital databases. However, this progress also poses crucial challenges, such as the spread of fake hadiths, data vulnerability, and the need for researchers' digital literacy, which demands adaptation of hadith study methodologies. This study aims to examine these adaptations, analyze the challenges, and offer innovative solutions to ensure the validity and authenticity of hadith studies amidst the flow of digital information. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this study obtained primary data through expert interviews and observations of digital platforms (Maktabah Syamilah, Al-Maktaba Al-Waqfiyyah), as well as secondary data from the literature. Thematic analysis was conducted through transcription, coding, and interpretation of meaning. The results show that the digital era has increased accessibility and changed the paradigm of hadith searches. However, challenges arise in the validation of digital sources, technological dependence that shallows analysis, ethical/copyright issues, and variations in digital literacy. The discussion emphasizes that solutions involve the development of integrated applications, increasing digital literacy, collaboration between institutions, and strengthening traditional hadith criticism methodologies. Technology should function as a support to strengthen the foundation of hadith science, making hadith studies more efficient and accurate.
Keywords: Digital Era; Hadith; Methodology; Solution; Challenge.Studi hadis, sebagai disiplin fundamental dalam memahami ajaran Islam, menghadapi transformasi signifikan di era digital. Era ini menawarkan kemudahan akses data tak terbatas dan pergeseran paradigma pencarian hadis yang otomatis, didukung oleh berbagai perangkat lunak dan basis data digital. Namun, kemajuan ini juga menimbulkan tantangan krusial, seperti penyebaran hadis palsu, kerentanan data, dan kebutuhan literasi digital peneliti, yang menuntut adaptasi metodologi studi hadis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji adaptasi tersebut, menganalisis tantangan, dan menawarkan solusi inovatif guna memastikan validitas dan otentisitas studi hadis di tengah arus informasi digital. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini memperoleh data primer melalui wawancara pakar dan observasi platform digital (Maktabah Syamilah, Al-Maktaba Al-Waqfiyyah), serta data sekunder dari literatur. Analisis tematik dilakukan melalui transkripsi, pengkodean, dan interpretasi makna. Hasilnya menunjukkan, era digital telah meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan mengubah paradigma pencarian hadis. Namun, tantangan muncul dalam validasi sumber digital, ketergantungan teknologi yang mendangkalkan analisis, isu etika/hak cipta, dan variasi literasi digital. Pembahasan menegaskan bahwa solusi melibatkan pengembangan aplikasi terintegrasi, peningkatan literasi digital, kolaborasi antar institusi, dan penguatan metodologi kritik hadis tradisional. Teknologi harus berfungsi sebagai pendukung untuk memperkuat fondasi keilmuan hadis, menjadikan studi hadis lebih efisien dan akurat.
Hadith studies, as a fundamental discipline in understanding Islamic teachings, are facing significant transformations in the digital era. This era offers easy access to unlimited data and a paradigm shift in automated hadith searches, supported by various software and digital databases. However, this progress also poses crucial challenges, such as the spread of fake hadiths, data vulnerability, and the need for researchers' digital literacy, which demands adaptation of hadith study methodologies. This study aims to examine these adaptations, analyze the challenges, and offer innovative solutions to ensure the validity and authenticity of hadith studies amidst the flow of digital information. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this study obtained primary data through expert interviews and observations of digital platforms (Maktabah Syamilah, Al-Maktaba Al-Waqfiyyah), as well as secondary data from the literature. Thematic analysis was conducted through transcription, coding, and interpretation of meaning. The results show that the digital era has increased accessibility and changed the paradigm of hadith searches. However, challenges arise in the validation of digital sources, technological dependence that shallows analysis, ethical/copyright issues, and variations in digital literacy. The discussion emphasizes that solutions involve the development of integrated applications, increasing digital literacy, collaboration between institutions, and strengthening traditional hadith criticism methodologies. Technology should function as a support to strengthen the foundation of hadith science, making hadith studies more efficient and accurate
Peran Peserta Didik dalam Proses Pembelajaran: Analisis Pengaruh Terhadap Motivasi Siswa
Artikel ini mengkaji peran peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran sebagai upaya meningkatkan motivasi belajar anak. Dalam proses pembelajaran, keterlibatan aktif peserta didik memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan efektivitas pembelajaran. Berbagai bentuk peran yang dapat dilakukan peserta didik, seperti partisipasi aktif dalam diskusi, kolaborasi dalam kelompok, dan pengambilan inisiatif dalam pembelajaran mandiri, menjadi pendorong utama dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketika peserta didik diberdayakan untuk berperan secara aktif, mereka cenderung memiliki motivasi yang lebih tinggi, baik secara intrinsik maupun ekstrinsik. Artikel ini juga menyoroti strategi pembelajaran yang relevan untuk mendukung peran aktif peserta didik, seperti pembelajaran berbasis proyek, penggunaan teknologi interaktif, dan pendekatan kolaboratif. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran peserta didik yang optimal memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar mereka
Pencitraan Radiologi Pada Kanker Esofagus: Laporan Kasus
Kanker esofagus merupakan salah satu kanker paling mematikan dengan tingkat kelangsungan hidup lima tahun yang rendah, yaitu kurang dari 20%. Dua subtipe utama kanker esofagus adalah karsinoma sel skuamosa (ESCC) dan adenokarsinoma (EAC), dengan perbedaan epidemiologi dan faktor risiko. Diagnosis seringkali terlambat karena gejala nonspesifik seperti disfagia dan penurunan berat badan, sehingga pasien sering didiagnosis pada stadium lanjut dengan prognosis buruk.
Ilustrasi Kasus: Ny. S, perempuan 69 tahun, dirawat di IGD dengan keluhan utama perut penuh dan mual selama tiga minggu. Disfagia progresif (kesulitan menelan makanan padat) selama satu bulan, sensasi makanan tersangkut, dan penurunan berat badan 5 kg dalam dua bulan terakhir disertai lemas setelah makan. Riwayat GERD >10 tahun tidak terkontrol dan kebiasaan konsumsi makanan pedas/asam. Pemeriksaan fisik menunjukkan konjungtiva anemis, nyeri tekan epigastrium ringan, massa keras di epigastrium yang tidak bergerak saat menelan. Hasil pemeriksaan penunjang menunjukkan anemia mikrositik hipokrom dan karsinoma sel skuamosa. Pasien didiagnosis dengan karsinoma sel skuamosa esofagus, anemia penyakit kronis, dan kolelithiasis. Tata laksana yang diberikan berupa transfusi PRC (2 kolf), suplemen vitamin.
Kesimpulan: Laporan kasus ini menggambarkan temuan kasus kanker esofagus yang ditangani hingga pasien stabil untuk mendapat terapi definitif