Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Remaja
Get PDFObjective: This research aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality among teenagers.
Methods: This research uses a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all teenagers from SMAN 1 Gondanglegi, totaling 347 teenagers with a sample of 186 teenagers. The technique used is stratified random sampling. The research was conducted from November 21, 2024 to November 28, 2024. The research instrument used the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) questionnaire and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis results using Spearman rank.
Results: The Results were tested using Spearman rank. The obtained sig (2-tailed) p value = 0.001 < 0.05 shows that there is a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and the sleep quality of teenagers at SMAN 1 Gondanglegi. The research results have a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.871, including research with a strong relationship strength and positive direction, which means that the higher the intensity of social media use, the worse the sleep quality of teenagers.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the research, it shows that the intensity of social media use is related to sleep quality. It is hoped that this can increase knowledge about the impacts caused if the intensity of social media use is too high and respondents can find out how to maintain better sleep quality.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality in adolescents.
Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all teenagers of SMAN 1 Gondanglegi which amounted to 347 teenagers with a sample of 186 teenagers. The technique used was stratified random sampling. The research was conducted on November 21, 2024 to November 28, 2024. The research instrument used the Internet Adiction Test (IAT) questionnaire and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The results of bivariate analysis using spearman rank.
Results: The results were tested using spearman rank. Obtained sig value (2-tailed) p value = 0.001 <0.05 indicates a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use with adolescent sleep quality at SMAN 1 Gondanglegi. The results of the study have a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.871 included in the study with a strong relationship strength and positive direction which means the higher the intensity of social media use, the worse the quality of adolescent sleep.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study showed that the intensity of social media use is related to sleep quality, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge about the impact caused if the intensity of social media use is too high and respondents can find out how to maintain the quality of sleep
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Terhadap Perubahan Hemodinamik Pada Pasien Gagal Jantung
Get PDFObjective: Heart failure is the number one cause of death from non-communicable diseases every year, which is caused by impaired heart and blood vessel function. In Indonesia, the prevalence continues to increase every year. One of the psychological factors for morbidity and mortality in heart failure patients is stress. High levels of stress have a negative impact on the development of heart failure.
Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and hemodynamics in heart failure patients. This type of research is quantitative descriptive, using a cross-sectional data collection method. The number of respondents was 109 respondents in the heart polyclinic of Bangil Hospital using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire, PSS (Perceived Stress Scale) to measure stress levels and hemodynamic status measured including blood pressure, respiration. The hemodynamic instrument uses observations of blood pressure results using an automatic digital omron device and patient respiration by observing the condition and symmetry of respiratory movements. Data analysis used chi-square.
Results: The results showed that heart failure patients experienced moderate stress levels of 78.9% and grade 1 hypertension blood pressure of 44.8%. In addition, heart failure patients experienced moderate stress levels and normal pulses of 95.4%.
Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that stress levels are related to blood pressure and pulse in heart failure patients.Tujuan: Gagal jantung merupakan penyebab kematian nomor satu akibat penyakit tidak menular setiap tahunnya, yang disebabkan oleh gangguan fungsi jantung dan pembuluh darah. Di Indonesia, prevalensinya terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Salah satu faktor psikologis penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas pada pasien gagal jantung adalah stres. Tingkat stres yang tinggi berdampak buruk terhadap perkembangan gagal jantung.
Metode: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan hemodinamik pada pasien gagal jantung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data cross-sectional. Jumlah responden sebanyak 109 responden di poliklinik jantung RSUD Bangil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, PSS (Perceived Stress Scale) untuk mengukur tingkat stres dan status hemodinamik yang diukur meliputi tekanan darah, respirasi. Instrumen hemodinamik menggunakan pengamatan hasil tekanan darah menggunakan alat omron digital otomatis dan respirasi pasien dengan mengamati kondisi dan simetri gerakan pernapasan. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasien gagal jantung mengalami tingkat stres sedang sebesar 78,9% dan tekanan darah hipertensi derajat 1 sebesar 44,8%. Selain itu, pasien gagal jantung mengalami tingkat stres sedang dan denyut nadi normal sebesar 95,4%.
Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat stres berhubungan dengan tekanan darah dan denyut nadi pada pasien gagal jantung.
 
Efektivitas Mindfulness Based Intervention: Doa Memohon Kesembuhan Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pasien Pre-Operasi Di RS Permata Hati
Get PDFPreoperative anxiety is a psychological response that occurs in patients who are about to undergo surgery. Anxiety that is not managed properly can affect the patient's physiological stability, such as increased blood pressure and heart rate, which can interfere with the course of the operation or even potentially cancel the operation. One approach that can be used to reduce anxiety is Mindfulness-Based Intervention (MBI) in the form of prayer for healing. Mindfulness techniques that encourage individuals to be fully aware of being fully present coupled with prayers that provide a sense of calm can play a role in anxiety management. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based intervention praying for healing on reducing the anxiety of pre-operative patients at Permata Hati Hospital. This study used a Quasy experimental design using a pretest-posttest design with two group designs. The sample of this study was 32 people divided into two groups, the sampling technique used consective sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon signed Rank Test. The results of the study, based on statistical tests, there is an effectiveness of mindfulness based intervention praying for healing on reducing anxiety of pre-operative patients with a p value = 0.000 (<0.05). In the intervention group more than half (56.3%) of respondents in the category of moderate anxiety level, the average pretest anxiety score was 28.63 and postest was 14.63. while in the control group most (68.8%) respondents in the category of severe anxiety level, the average pretest anxiety score was 29.06 and postest was 29.19. Mindfulness-based intervention in the form of praying for healing is effective in reducing the anxiety of pre-operative patients. Therefore, this intervention can be considered as an additional method in preparing patients before surgery. 
Resiko Disfungsi Seksual Pada Wanita Menopause
Get PDFBackground: Menopause is a natural phase in a woman's life, the end of the menstrual cycle, usually occurs between the ages of 45 and 55 years. caused by decreased estrogen and progesterone hormones, can cause various physical and psychological symptoms, including an increased risk of sexual dysfunction. Sexual dysfunction in menopausal women includes various aspects, such as decreased sexual desire, difficulty achieving orgasm, pain during intercourse (dyspareunia).
The purpose of the study was to determine the Risk Profile of Sexual Dysfunction in Menopausal Women in Pelem Village, Pare District, Kediri Regency.
Method: Quantitative descriptive research design, population and sample of 30 respondents, sampling technique used Total sampling. Research variables Risk Profile of Sexual Dysfunction in Menopausal Women, The study was conducted on December 15-30, 2025, using the FSFI (Female Sexual Function Index) questionnaire instrument.
The results showed that almost all respondents had a risk of sexual dysfunction (76.7%).
Conclusion: Menopausal women can experience the risk of sexual dysfunction influenced by age, occupation, duration of menopause and estrogen deficiency. Menopausal women can overcome menopause problems by improving themselves, learning from menopausal women, making peace and accepting menopause.Background: Menopause is a natural phase in a woman's life, the end of the menstrual cycle, usually occurs between the ages of 45 and 55 years. caused by decreased estrogen and progesterone hormones, can cause various physical and psychological symptoms, including an increased risk of sexual dysfunction. Sexual dysfunction in menopausal women includes various aspects, such as decreased sexual desire, difficulty achieving orgasm, pain during intercourse (dyspareunia).
The purpose of the study was to determine the Risk Profile of Sexual Dysfunction in Menopausal Women in Pelem Village, Pare District, Kediri Regency.
Method: Quantitative descriptive research design, population and sample of 30 respondents, sampling technique used Total sampling. Research variables Risk Profile of Sexual Dysfunction in Menopausal Women, The study was conducted on December 15-30, 2025, using the FSFI (Female Sexual Function Index) questionnaire instrument.
The results showed that almost all respondents had a risk of sexual dysfunction (76.7%).
Conclusion: Menopausal women can experience the risk of sexual dysfunction influenced by age, occupation, duration of menopause and estrogen deficiency. Menopausal women can overcome menopause problems by improving themselves, learning from menopausal. women, making peace and accepting menopause
Preliminary Analysis of DC Grid with Photovoltaic for Row House Considering Off-Grid and On-Grid Conditions
Get PDFPada penelitian ini, desain sistem jaringan DC mempertimbangkan beberapa hal, yaitu desain jaringan DC, kemiringan dan azimuth PV, penentuan pemasangan kabel instalasi, efisiensi, dan jatuh tegangan. Pada penelitian ini juga disajikan bentuk gelombang tegangan dan arus pada perubahan beban, kondisi on grid, dan off grid. Desain awal ini dibantu dengan aplikasi Matlab/Simulink untuk mensimulasikan dan menganalisa bagaimana kinerja dari DC microgrid. Penerapan DC grid pada sistem microgrid dengan beban rumah tangga memiliki efisiensi rata-rata yang tinggi yaitu mencapai 98,48%. Efisiensi sistem DC grid dipengaruhi oleh jumlah beban yang disuplai, resistansi kabel, dan konverter. Sistem jaringan DC juga akan mengurangi konversi AC ke DC atau sebaliknya sehingga memiliki efisiensi yang tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat dilihat bahwa jaringan DC dapat menjadi alternatif yang menjanjikan dalam aplikasi perumahan di daerah terpencil. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk pengembangan sistem DC di daerah terpencil di masa depan. Dengan mempertimbangkan potensi sumber daya dan efisiensi jaringan yang tinggi, diharapkan dapat membantu daerah-daerah terpencil untuk mendapatkan listrik
DEFAULT IN MUSYARAKAH CONTRACT A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF LEGAL CERTAINTY IN ISLAMIC ECONOMICS: indonesia
Get PDFThe musyarakah (partnership) contract is a key component in Islamic finance, enabling joint economic ventures. However, wanprestasi (breach of contract) threatens its stability, undermining trust and hindering the sector’s growth. This study explores the forms and impacts of wanprestasi in musyarakah contracts and its implications for legal certainty in Islamic economics. Using a qualitative, literature-based approach, it examines Islamic legal principles and contemporary practices in Islamic finance. Findings show that wanprestasi can involve financial breaches (e.g., failure to contribute capital), managerial issues (e.g., mismanagement, lack of transparency), and violations of Sharia. To address these challenges, the study proposes a comprehensive approach grounded in Islamic values, emphasizing justice, honesty, and good faith; utilizing religious courts and Sharia arbitration; applying appropriate guarantees; and promoting restorative justice. It also highlights the role of Islamic financial institutions in risk management and education. By reinforcing these measures, the legal certainty and trust in musyarakah contracts can be strengthened. Related studies support these findings, emphasizing the need for Sharia adherence and clear rights allocation in Islamic finance.The musyarakah (partnership) contract is a key component in Islamic finance, enabling joint economic ventures. However, wanprestasi (breach of contract) threatens its stability, undermining trust and hindering the sector’s growth. This study explores the forms and impacts of wanprestasi in musyarakah contracts and its implications for legal certainty in Islamic economics. Using a qualitative, literature-based approach, it examines Islamic legal principles and contemporary practices in Islamic finance. Findings show that wanprestasi can involve financial breaches (e.g., failure to contribute capital), managerial issues (e.g., mismanagement, lack of transparency), and violations of Sharia. To address these challenges, the study proposes a comprehensive approach grounded in Islamic values, emphasizing justice, honesty, and good faith; utilizing religious courts and Sharia arbitration; applying appropriate guarantees; and promoting restorative justice. It also highlights the role of Islamic financial institutions in risk management and education. By reinforcing these measures, the legal certainty and trust in musyarakah contracts can be strengthened. Related studies support these findings, emphasizing the need for Sharia adherence and clear rights allocation in Islamic finance
Implementation of Hayzine Media-Based Cultural Literacy Education through P-5 Integration in Education Learning
Get PDFThis research discusses the implementation of Heyzine flipbook-based digital media in the subject of Pancasila Education, which is integrated with the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). The aim is to improve cultural literacy and student engagement in learning through a more interesting and interactive approach. The method used in this research is qualitative, with observation techniques and in-depth interviews involving teachers, students, and parents. The results show that Heyzine media is effective in improving students' understanding and motivation to learn, especially because it is practical and easily accessible through digital devices. In addition, the integration of P5 encourages the development of 21st century skills, such as critical thinking, independence, and collaboration. The conclusion of this study confirms that the utilization of Heyzine as a digital teaching media is relevant in the context of Pancasila education in the digital era
Learning While Preserving: The Effectiveness of Project-Based Recycling Learning
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the effectiveness of project-based learning in increasing environmental awareness of elementary school students. Through experimentation, students who participated in project-based learning were compared with a control group. The results showed that students in the experimental group experienced significant improvements in knowledge, positive attitudes, and recycling behavior compared to the control group. This finding indicates that project-based learning is not only effective in the transfer of knowledge about recycling, but also successfully fosters awareness of the importance of environmental conservation. This is in line with the concept of 'learning while preserving', where the learning process is integrated with real actions to protect the environment
EFEKTIVITAS METODE KANGURU (KANGAROO MOTHER CARE) DALAM MENINGKATKAN SUHU TUBUH DAN BERAT BADAN BAYI BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR): LITERATUR REVIEW
No full textLatar Belakang: Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang berkontribusi signifikan terhadap angka kematian neonatal. BBLR sering dikaitkan dengan komplikasi seperti hipotermia, infeksi, dan gangguan perkembangan. Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) atau Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) telah diakui sebagai intervensi yang efektif, murah, dan mudah dilakukan untuk merawat bayi BBLR.
Tujuan:. untuk menganalisis efektivitas PMK dalam menstabilkan suhu tubuh, meningkatkan berat badan, dan mengurangi risiko komplikasi pada bayi BBLR.
Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini yaitu literature review yang didapatkan dari database melalui website google scholar. Jurnal yang dipilih 7 tahun terakhir (2019-2025) baik jurnal nasional maupun internasional.
Hasil: 30 jurnal yang berasal dari google scholar yang membahas tentang Efektivitas Metode Kanguru (Kangaroo Mother Care) dalam Meningkatkan Suhu Tubuh dan Berat Badan Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR).
Kesimpulan: PMK merupakan intervensi yang efektif dan terjangkau untuk merawat bayi BBLR. PMK tidak hanya membantu menstabilkan suhu tubuh dan meningkatkan berat badan bayi, tetapi juga memperkuat ikatan emosional dan mendorong pemberian ASI eksklusif. Edukasi dan dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan serta keluarga sangat penting untuk memastikan keberhasilan penerapan PMK
ELECTRONIC MEDICATION TO MINIMIZE MEDICATION ERROR AND IMPROVE PATIENT SAFETY IN HOSPITAL: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
No full textIntroduction: Quality is the main focus of attention in health services, one of the factors that can lower the quality of health care and patient confidence is the fault of the medication. A medication error is an event that can lead to an error in giving care to patient. This study aimed to review electronic medication to minimize medication error and patient safety in hospital.
Methods: A systematic review was carried out in order to get a comprehensive perspective on benefit using electronic medication to minimize medication error. Literature search was performed through English databases of Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest and Sciencedirect within in the last 5 years. This search was conducted between November, 2021 until January, 2022. The type of study design was excluded the review and descriptive articles. All document and studies providing evidence regarding electronic medication in hospitals were included in this review.
Results: Overall, the review consists of 15 articles which studies the electronic system affects to medication error and improve patient safety. Finding obtained the intervention can be used and applied to improve patient safety such as EMMS (Electronic Medication Management Systems), EHR/EHRs (Electronic Health Reports), E-Prescribing (Electronic Prescribing), MediDocQ (Medication Administration Charts), and CPOE (Computerized Provider order entry).
Conclusions: Health information technology in the field of medicine has proven to be effective in reducing medication errors in hospital patients. So that through this review, it is expected to be able to improve the competence of health workers and reduce the risk of medication errors