E-Journal Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia
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    Illocutionary and Perlocutionary Acts Analysis of Ellen DeGeneres' Utterances in Talk Show

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    This study aims to investigate the strategies employed by Ellen DeGeneres in using illocutionary acts during conversations on her talk show and examine the perlocutionary effects of her utterances on guests. Using Searle's speech act theory; the analysis focuses on Ellen DeGeneres' interactions with Michelle Obama and Portia de Rossi. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach and collects the data through library research. The findings reveal that Ellen DeGeneres primarily used assertive illocutionary acts in her talk show, effectively fostering rapport and guest participation. Her assertive strategies include sharing personal experiences and factual statements, guided conversations, and eliciting cognitive and emotional perlocutionary effects, including reflection, agreement, and validation from Michelle and Portia. This study concludes that Ellen DeGeneres' assertive and directive speech acts were key in building rapport and guiding guest interactions, prompting cognitive and emotional responses. English Literature programs should include speech act theory, with workshops and role-play to help students learn and apply it in talk shows or interview simulations. Additionally, media professionals should undergo development programs focused on assertive and directive speech strategies for more dynamic and meaningful interactions.Keywords: Assertive strategies, Illocutionary act, Perlocutionary act, Speech act theor

    Analisis Stabilitas Tanah Menggunakan Abu Ampas Tebu dan Bio-Enzim

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    TTanah merupakan salah satu material alam yang penting dalam dunia konstruksi. Tanah yang baik adalah tanah yang dapat menahan beban di atasnya tanpa menyebabkan penurunan tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis stabilitas tanah berdasarkan nilai daya dukung tanah dengan pencampuran abu ampas tebu dan molase. Metode penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental di laboratorium dan mengacu pada standar pengujian mekanika tanah yang berfokus pada nilai CBR (California Bearing Ratio). Variasi campuran molase yang digunakan adalah 5%, 10%, dan 15% serta abu ampas tebu sebesar 6%, 12%, dan 18%. Sampel tanah berasal dari daerah Lubuk Minturun dan Bukit Gado-gado Kota Padang. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa nilai CBR sampel tanah Lubuk Minturun dan Bukit Gado-Gado mengalami kenaikan menjadi 10,68% dan 9,34% dengan variasi campuran 5% molase + 6% abu ampas tebu dari sebelumnya nilai CBR tanah asli sebesar 9,69% dan 8,87%. Berdasarkan SNI 1744, kisaran nilai CBR 7-20 dikategorikan sebagai tanah yang mempunyai nilai daya dukung tanah sedang

    Kajian Elemen-Elemen Pembentuk Citra Kota Berdasarkan Cognitive Mapping

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    Kota-kota di Indonesia mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat. Berkembangnya suatu kota, tidak terlepas dari citra kota itu sendiri. Rancangan kota yang baik menuntut adanya imagibilitas yang baik pula agar masyarakat mudah beorientasi dan mengingat keadaan suatu tempat. Citra kota pada hakikatnya merupakan respons timbal balik antara pengamat terhadap objek fisik yang diamati. Respons pengamat terhadap objek fisik pada setiap kota tentu beragam dan sangat dipengaruhi kemampuan kognitif atau peta mental pengamat. Peta mental (mental map) adalah bagaimana si pengamat medapat informasi, menyimpan, serta mengingat Kembali informasi mengenai bentuk, lokasi, dan susunan dalam lingkungan fisik kota. Tujuan kajian ini untuk mengetahui respons pengamat terhadap elemen-elemen pembentuk kota berdasarkan mental map. Metode pada kajian ini menggunakan metode content analysis dengan didukung teori dan literatur-literatur yang sudah ada. Hasil dari kajian yang diperoleh, terbukti bahwa teori-teori yang digunakan pada penelitian citra kota memberikan bukti elemen pembentuk citra kota yang juga dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan kepada calon-calon peneliti citra kota selanjutnya. Selain itu, citra kota sangat penting untuk mengetahui identitas dan keberhasilan produk rancangan suatu kota. Sehingga hasil penelitian citra kota dapat menjadi guidance bagi penentu kebijakan kota maupun perencana dan perancang kota dalam menentukan grand design atau arah perkembangan suatu kota

    Ethnomathematics: Exploring Lamban Pesagi to Instill the Concept of Plane Figures

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    One of the interesting applications of ethnomathematics is utilizing traditional houses as learning media, particularly for understanding the concept of plane shapes, which forms a crucial foundation in geometry and various real-world applications. Lamban Pesagi, the traditional house of Lampung people can be used as a source or material in conveying geometry concepts. The research aims to discuss how Lamban Pesagi can be utilized as a medium for learning the concept of flat figures. This research examines the elements of mathematics (ethnomathematics) in the architecture of Lampung traditional houses, especially Lamban Pesagi, which is in the State Museum of Lampung Province.  This research analyzes the geometry figures found in Lamban Pesagi and develops creative and innovative mathematics learning activities based on the analysis with the principles of constructivism. In addition, it can also evaluate the impact on students' understanding and attitudes through geometry ability tests, observations of student participation in learning activities, and questionnaires to measure students' attitudes towards mathematics. Based on the results of exploration and discussion, it can be concluded that in Lampung traditional houses, especially Lamban Pesagi, geometric shapes are found. The geometry shapes are in the form of flat figures including square, rectangle, parallelogram, rhombus and triangle. Lamban Pesagi with its various geometric shapes can be an interesting learning resource to teach the concept of plane figures. Students are invited to identify and categorize the figures, thus fostering pride in local culture and increasing motivation and understanding of geometry. The impact of this learning can be evaluated through comprehension test and questionnare to measure students’ attitudes

    TPACK Self-Assessment Analysis on the Use of ‘Platform Merdeka Mengajar’ at ‘Teacher Learning Community’ of Indonesian State Vocational School

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    PMM or Platform Merdeka Mengajar (Merdeka Teaching Platform) is the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology ‘s 15th episode of Merdeka Belajar Policy to accompany the Emancipated Curriculum. It is a software application to be installed conveniently on teachers’ androids , functioning as teachers’ learning resource to improve their teaching performance the way the Emancipated Curriculum prescribed it, a means to share best practices , and lately a media to plan and carry out their annual work performance to be examined by the authorized body, as far as they have the belajar.id account to log in. However, beside remote distance and unavailability of internet which require infrastructure solution, bipolar demography of the teachers i.e. the digital native and digital immigrant teachers also leads to slow pacing progress use of PMM. This research was conducted to find out whether PMM gave positive influence on the teachers’ Teaching performance . The adapted TPACK self-assessment instrument was spread to 60 teacher members of Learning Community of SMKN 2 Kalianda , and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to investigate the relations between those adapted TPACK subscales. The result showed that in the context of Teacher Learning Community at State Vocational High School 2 Kalianda , PMM digital technology (TK, PK, TPK) gave positive influence on the teachers’ teaching performance in terms of integrating technology in their lesson plans, learning materials,learning media, learning activities in terms of learning approach, learning strategies and learning models, and various stages of learning assessments as well as their professional development on their teaching major (TPACK)

    DESAIN SISTEM PREDIKSI POTENSI BENCANA ALAM (SIPEBALAM) KABUPATEN BANYUASIN PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN

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    Abstract  Banyuasin Regency has about 80% of its territory in the form of wetlands, which makes most of its area vulnerable to disasters, especially climate-related disasters such as floods, droughts, tornadoes, and fires. Therefore, it is important to know the severity of the disaster so that the community can implement effective countermeasures to minimize losses. This study uses the Naive Bayes classification method, which is known to have high accuracy. The development of the system is carried out using the waterfall method. This research resulted in an design of a prediction system for potential natural disasters in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province. This system displays the categories of disaster severity, namely mild, moderate, and severe so that it can assist the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) in improving the efficiency of resource allocation and determining the right handling steps. Keywords: Classification, Disaster Severity, Naïve Bayes, Waterfall, Banyuasin Abstrak  Kabupaten Banyuasin memiliki sekitar 80% wilayahnya berupa lahan basah, yang menyebabkan sebagian besar wilayahnya rentan terhadap bencana, terutama bencana terkait iklim seperti banjir, kekeringan, angin puting beliung, dan kebakaran. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengetahui tingkat keparahan bencana agar masyarakat dapat menerapkan langkah-langkah penanggulangan yang efektif untuk meminimalkan kerugian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode klasifikasi Naive Bayes, yang dikenal memiliki akurasi tinggi. Pengembangan sistem dilakukan dengan metode waterfall. Penelitian ini menghasilkan desain sistem prediksi potensi bencana alam di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Sistem ini menampilkan kategori tingkat keparahan bencana, yaitu ringan, sedang, dan berat, sehingga dapat membantu Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) dalam meningkatkan efisiensi alokasi sumber daya dan menentukan langkah penanganan yang tepat. Kata Kunci: Klasifikasi, Tingkat Keparahan Bencana, Naïve Bayes, Waterfall, Banyuasi

    Interactive Digital Module for Elementary School Science and Social Studies Learning Using the Multimedia Development Life Cycle Method

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    This Community Service Program (PKM) addresses challenges in implementing interactive learning technology at SDN 150 Gatot Subroto, focusing on grades 4 and 5. It develops multimedia-based modules and provides teacher training using the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method, comprising five stages: initialization, blueprint design, asset preparation, product development, and testing. The modules include animations, navigation buttons, background music, and interactive quizzes to enhance student motivation and understanding. A SWOT analysis highlights strengths such as PowerPoint’s accessibility and the growing awareness of technology-based learning. However, infrastructure limitations and teacher resistance to technology pose challenges.Testing with 54 students showed over 50% could correctly answer quizzes, indicating the media effectively improves comprehension. The program concludes that interactive multimedia-based learning enhances student motivation and engagement. Recommendations include providing guide modules, regular teacher training, and teacher learning groups to support sustainable implementation. This program offers a lasting solution to improving elementary education through interactive multimedia

    Sistem Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru Terintegrasi Virtual Account Berbasis Web Pada SMK Sasmita Jaya

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    Sistem Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) berbasis web dikembangkan untuk mengatasi tantangan administrasi di SMK Sasmita Jaya, seperti lamanya proses pendaftaran manual, tingginya tingkat kesalahan dalam pengelolaan data, dan keterbatasan aksesibilitas bagi calon siswa. Sistem ini diimplementasikan menggunakan React TypeScript untuk frontend dan backend, yang menjamin keamanan tipe serta kemudahan pemeliharaan. Fitur utama yang disediakan meliputi pendaftaran online, verifikasi dokumen otomatis, dan integrasi pembayaran melalui virtual account, menggantikan metode pembayaran manual tradisional. Integrasi virtual account memungkinkan rekonsiliasi transaksi secara otomatis, sehingga beban kerja staf administrasi dapat berkurang secara signifikan. Sistem ini tidak hanya meningkatkan efisiensi tetapi juga memperbaiki akurasi proses penerimaan peserta didik. Metodologi pengembangan sistem menggunakan pendekatan Agile, yang memungkinkan perbaikan secara iteratif serta memastikan sistem dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna dengan efektif. Pengujian menyeluruh dilakukan untuk memastikan keandalan dan keamanan sistem, terutama dalam menangani transaksi keuangan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini mampu mengurangi waktu pemrosesan pendaftaran hingga 50%, menurunkan tingkat kesalahan administrasi sebesar 40%, dan meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna hingga 85%. Indikator-indikator ini menegaskan keberhasilan sistem dalam mengatasi tantangan administrasi sekolah serta menunjukkan manfaat digitalisasi di institusi pendidikan. Melalui integrasi teknologi modern, sistem PPDB ini mendukung proses penerimaan peserta didik yang lebih efisien dan mulus, sekaligus menawarkan pengalaman yang lebih mudah diakses dan ramah pengguna bagi calon siswa maupun staf administrasi. Sistem ini dapat menjadi model bagi institusi lain yang ingin menerapkan teknologi serupa untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional mereka

    Analysis of Bilingualism in the University Environment Challenges and Potentials

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    This study examines the use of Javanese and Indonesian Bilingualism in the university environment. The research design employed a qualitative approach to gain in-depth insights into the phenomenon of Bilingualism. The participants included four fifth-semester students majoring in English Education, chosen for their bilingual experiences in using Javanese and Indonesian. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and the analysis of social interactions in academic and informal contexts. The data analysis involved thematic analysis. The results show that Javanese strengthen social relations in informal contexts, while Indonesians dominate formal situations such as lectures. The main challenge is the adaptation of non-Javanese students to Javanese and the risk of marginalization of local languages. Bilingualism has great potential in strengthening cultural identity and flexibility of communication. Universities are expected to support the sustainability of local languages through inclusive programs such as the introduction of Javanese culture and language. This strategy is important for maintaining cultural diversity and improving students' language skills in academic and social settings.Keywords: Bilingualism, Javanese language, Indonesian language

    A Multimodal Discourse Analysis of Promotional Posters in IDB Bali

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    This study aims to analyze the communication strategy through poster by applying Fairclough 3-Dimentional Model theory. This study analyzes posters from institution which concerns on education, specially design and business in Bali area. This study arises since the change of society due to Covid-19 effect that makes branding becomes very important nowadays and branding through social media is the most popular trend to attract the interest of the visitor page to get the information. The poster analyzed in this study was a poster published in social media which was Instagram, especial Instagram of Institut Desain dan Bisnis Bali. The poster was specified only the poster which has promotional purpose. This study is a descriptive study which applies 3 layers such as text analysis, processing analysis, and social analysis. The result showed that there are 2 comparison discourse patterns, 8 statement discourse patterns, 0 opposite discourse pattern and 2 command discourse patterns which can be concluded that statement discourse pattern is mostly used in IDB Bali Promotional content in which the statement is mostly explaining about the importance of cyber security and the opportunity to learn cyber security in IDB Bali while having the chance to be part of cyber security company

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