Jurnal Nukhbatul 'Ulum
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Manajemen Skala Prioritas Kehidupan Manusia dalam Perspektif Agama Islam: Management of the Priority Scale of Human Life in the Islamic Perspective
Full text linkEvery human activity has its own role and importance. In this case, a priority scale is required for each activity to be organized on a regular basis. Islam with all forms of teaching provides solutions to every problem of life without exception, as well as in terms of priorities. This research aims to explain the procedures for regulating the scale of priorities in human life according to the foundation of Islamic teachings. To arrive at that goal, the study used a dexatriptive-qualitative method with literature study techniques. In addition, the study also used a thematic approach by collecting Qur'anic verses that addressed a particular topic and ordered it wherever possible. The results of this study show that setting priorities begins with careful planning, solid organizing, proper implementation, and monitoring for control. All these stages are then integrated with the principle of priority jurispruding, namely the measure of truth highlighted in the Qur'an, the main priority over branch priorities, and the priority of people's rights to this right individually
Teologi Asy'ariyah dan Klaim Pembelaannya Terhadap Mazhab Salaf: Asy'ariyah Theology and Its Claims to Defense the Salaf Mazhab
Full text linkThis study aims to explain the opinions of Asy'ariyah theology and its comparison with the salaf mazhab. This research is qualitative descriptive research with library research techniques that use normative theological approaches. The results of this study show that Asy'ariyah in various discussions of the creed has its own opinions of Islamic creed, ranging from the first obligation of a mukallaf, the meaning of tawhid, al-imān, asmā' wa ṣifat, kalam Allah, rukyatullāh, to qaḍā' and qadar. Even in one matter, among the Assyrians had different views. As for the comparative study between Asy'ariyah theology and salaf mazhab found a considerable difference between the two. Both in the matter of the first obligation as a mukallaf, regarding kalamullah, the attributes of Allah, destiny, or the matter of faith, so that the defense of the salaf mazhab echoed by Asy'ariyah is only an unproven claim
Pengaruh Pemahaman Bahasa Arab terhadap Istinbāṭ Hukum Fikih: The Effect of Understanding Arabic Language on Islamic Jurisprudence Determination
No full textThis research aims to find out the extent of the influence of understanding Arabic on istinbāṭ law of jurispruding. This research is qualitative descriptive research focused on the study of manuscripts and texts with a philosophical approach. The results showed that: first, Arabic has a massive urgency to the sciences of Sharia; Second, arabic has a significant impression of the determination of jurisprudence which is indicated by the disagreements that occur among fuqahā' in many problems of Islamic jurisprudence due to differences in viewpoints in understanding propositions based on dilālah al-alfaż
Konsep Kepemimpinan Negara Islam (Studi Komparasi Pemikiran al-Mawardi dan Ibnu Taimiyah): Islamic State Leadership Concept (Comparative Study of Thought of al-Mawardi and Ibn Taymiyah)
Full text linkThe objectives of this study is to explore and compare the concept of leadership in an Islamic state according to Ibn Taimiyah and al-Mawardi. This study is a qualitative descriptive comparative study, with normative, conceptual, and historical approach. The result os study reveals that Ibn Taymiyyah pays more attention to the ultimate goal of a state leadership, namely the benefit of the world and the hereafter, while al-Mawardi is more concerned with the government system in the form of imāmah or khilāfah
Kontribusi Abū al-Qāsim al-Zahrāwī pada Ilmu Kedokteran: Abū al-Qāsim al-Zahrāwī’s Contribution on Medical Science
Full text linkThe purpose of this reseach was to explain al-Zahrāwī's contribution to medical science. The method used by researchers was descriptive qualitative method with content analysis technique and research library. As a result of the data analysis, the researchers concluded several important points related to al-Zahrāwī's contribution in medical science namely, 1) al-Zahrāwī was a pioneer in the use of several modified surgical instruments from pre-Islamic civilizations, 2) al-Zahrāwī invented several models of internal organ surgery such as the urinary tract and respiratory cavities, and 3) al-Zahrāwī made an important contribution in the field of medicine (pharmaceutical) in postsurgery procedures
Metode Komunikasi Dakwah Rasulullah (Kajian Tematik dalam Kitab Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim): Da’wah Communication Method of Prophet Muhammad (Based on Thematic Studies in the Book of Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim)
Full text linkThis research aims to find out the methods of da'wah and communication of the Prophet (peace be upon him) in the book of Ṣaḥiḥ Muslim. The research method used is a qualitative library study with historical, normative and sociological approaches. The results of this study show that the methods of da'wah communication used by the Prophet include: methods of correspondence, patience, tenderness, methods of denial of imperisibility, priority scale, ease, bringing good news, methods of clarification, and praying. The methods of da'wah used by the Prophet are quite diverse so that these methods can be used in accordance with the conditions of mad'u faced by the dais. All elements of communication are carried out by the Prophet very precisely. The quality of the communicator can be seen in his integrity which has a nature of patience and a soft heart
Konsep Dilālah Fi'li al-Nabi dan Implikasinya Perspektif Fikih Ikhtilaf: The Concept of Dilālah Fiʻli al-Nabī and Its Implications in the Perspective of Fiqh Ikhtilāf
No full textThis study aim to investigate the concept of dilālah fi'li al-Nabi in terms of interpreting the sunnah from the prophet. This study also aim to know the implication of dilālah fi'li al-Nabi of the perspective of fiqh ikhtilaf. The methodological approach of the study was qualitative literature review using philosophical normative approach and the rules of ushul fiqh approach. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The law of Istinbāṭ sunnah fiʻliyah has been considered to be different from sunnah qauliyah, particularly in an attempt to understand the dilālah. If the sunnah qauliyah is merely interpreted based just only by its language, the fi'liyah sunnah is interpreted based on the essence of prophets’ actions also. Therefore, it is necessary to have a deep understanding of determining the law of the Prophet's actions. The Prophet's position as a qudwah and a human being that Allah has given distinction to him made the application of the law become different to his followers. So that it has to be taken into consideration before deciding any laws related to the prophet’s hadiths. (2) Ikhtilaf uṣūliyīn on dilālah fi'l al-Nabī has implications on various fiqh problems which postulate the actions of the Prophet. Ikhtilaf happens in an attempt to understand fi’l al-Nabī al-mujarrad because there are no supporting argument or the qarīnah, the explanatory instructions which is useful as a lawmaker. Some uṣūliyīn think that taʼassī in terms of the actions done by Nabi Muhammads’ followers will be rewarded by Allah though the actions are not related to any worship. Therefore, the spirit of taʼassī to sunna Nabi must be follewed by a proper understanding and a proper application, because a contradictive application of maqāṣid syarīʻah can happen if it is partially understood and jumūd. In contrast, the other groups that are against this spirit must beware of falling into excessive attitudes that can ruin the good relation between muslims, and must beware of falling into deviations
Cadar dan Hukumnya: Bantahan Terhadap Penolakan Pensyariatannya: Veil and Its Law: Objection to the Its Denial
No full textThis study aimed to examine and explain the passages or propositions for the inquiry of veil use, some opinions of leading scholars, and to correct or refute some weak and controversial statements and interpretations related to veil and its law. This research employed qualitative-descriptive approach with content analysis technique and library research. The result shows that the veil is prescribed in Islam. This is based on the word of Allah in the Quran surah Al-Ahzab verse 59 which is interpreted by commentators among the companions and tabi'in as a command to cover the face. In the long story of ‘ifk, it is also mentioned that Aisyah covered her face. The scholars of schools (Hanafiyyah, Malikiyyah, Syafiiyyah, and Hanabilah), even though they disagree whether covering the face is obligatory or sunnah, they agree that veil is something recommended, specifically at the time when it is feared of triggering tribulation in society due to showing off the faces of women. Some commentators also hold that they must cover their faces as they emphasize in their commentaries. Some interpretations or statements related to veil as well as its law are weak. For example, the interpretation that the use of veil that prevailed in Arab societies was a tradition for certain societies is such a fallacious statement. Considering the existing history, the previous Arab communities which were commonly called the jahiliyyah community were ignorant about covering, let alone the veil
أساليب القرآن للفراهي والموازنة بينه وبين البرهان في علوم القرآن للزركشي: A Comparative Study Between Asālib al-Qurān by ‘Abd al-Ḥamīd al-Farahī and al-Burhān fī ‘Ulūm al-Qurān by al-Zarkashī
No full textThis study focused on the techniques of the Qur’an, which is particularly selected due to the vital importance of making use of the linguistic techniques and employing them in studying the linguistic techniques of the Qur’an which have convinced the majority of people to accept the principles of this religion, Islam, through their distinctive features which call attention to their research. Besides, there is a lack of studies which investigated and explained the formation and structures of the techniques of the Qur’an, the techniques we are in dire need of to address others. It is noticed that the previous Qur’anic studies have been more concerned with focusing many topics related to the sciences of the Qur'an but no study has examined the linguistic structures of the Qur’an. Much research has studied the techniques of the Qur’an; for instances some researchers investigated this topic independently such as al-Farahīin his book Asālib al-Qurān while others, like al-Zarkashī, just discussed it in part of his book, al-Burhān Fī‘Ulūm al-Qurān. Therefore, the present study investigates the approaches used by al-Zarkshahīand al-Farahīin studying the techniques of the Qur’an in their books related to the sciences of the Qur’an. To achieve the objectives of this study, the books related to the topic are collected and examined. Moreover, the approaches employed by al-Zarkashīand al-Farahīare analyzed and then the useful techniques which could be utilized for understanding the Qur’an are also identified. The findings of the study reveal that al-Farahīlinks the techniques of the Qur’an with the coherence of the Qur’an, which represents the objective unity of the whole Qur’an. It is also shown that al-Farahībelieves that those who do not understand the techniques of the Qur’an have missed the understanding of and thereflection on the Qur’an. However, it is revealed that al-Zarkashīmakes the linguistic techniques independent from the objective unity of the Qur’an
Analisis Pengaruh e-Banking Terhadap Pelayanan dan Kemudahan Perbankan Syariah dalam Bertransaksi (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Kota Medan): Analysis of E-Banking Effect on the Services and Convenience of Sharia Banking in Transacting: A Case Study of People in the Medan City
Full text linkThis study aimed to study and analyze. the effect of e-banking on the service and convenience of Islamic banking in the transaction for the people of Medan City. The method used in this research was a quantitative approach using data in the form of numbers, using multiple linear regression analysis and Islamic values in using e-banking services and ease of transactions, supported by statistical tests, using the version-20-SPSS program. The research conducted simultaneously shows that this research has an F-count greater than the F-table or 33.791 > 2.47. Partially testing the e-banking coefficient, there is an effect of making transactions of 2.405. There is an effect of service coefficient in making transactions of 3,352. The coefficient of convenience has an effect in making transactions of 2,610. Therefore simultaneously and partially there is an effect of e-banking on services and convenience of transacting for the people of Medan City