Jurnal Nukhbatul 'Ulum
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Upah Pekerjaan Membangun Rumah Ibadah Nonmuslim di Lingkungan Mayoritas Muslim dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: Wages for Work to Build a Non-Moslim House of Worship in A Muslim Majority Environment in the Perspective of Islamic Law
Full text linkThis study aims to find out and understand the wage law for building a house of worship for other religions in the perspective of Islamic law with the following details, namely; First, what is the view of Islam on wages. Second, how does the law take wages from the construction of houses of worship for religions other than Islam in the perspective of Islamic law. This type of research is qualitative-descriptive. Qualitative is seen as a research method that usually produces descriptive data, namely in the form of written or spoken words from the data studied. The descriptive research method aims to make a description, namely a systematic, factual and accurate picture or painting of the phenomenon or relationship between the phenomena being investigated and includes library research because this study completely requires a study of the written works of experts who related to the discussion. This research is also normative because it will examine the texts of the Qur'an and Hadith or the thoughts of scholars related to the discussion. The results of this study based on the study found that: First, the law of wages or ijarah in the view of Islam is something that is permissible because it is part of of muamalah where the basis is permissible. It is strengthened that wages or Ijarah are clearly mentioned in the Qur'an and hadith as well as the consensus of the scholars who show their abilities. Second, it is permissible to take wages from the work of building a house of worship for a religion other than Islam, from the perspective of Islamic law, if the worker is in a dharurah condition with the following limitations, which are a reflection of the following conditions: (1) in a very hungry condition, and no food is found to sustain them. life. (2) is forced by someone to eat what is unlawful, so that the unlawful becomes lawful for him
The Effect of the Tarbiyah Islāmiyah Implementation on Akhlakul Karimah of Students at College of Islamic Sciences and Arabic Language (STIBA) of Makassar: Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Tarbiyah Islāmiyah terhadap Akhlakul Karimah Mahasiswa di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar
No full textThis research aims to discuss the influence of the implementation of Tarbiyah Islāmiyah on morality at the Makassar College of Islamic and Arabic Sciences (STIBA). The main issue discussed is how much influence the implementation of Tarbiyah Islāmiyah has on students at the Makassar College of Islamic and Arabic Sciences (STIBA), with sub-problems, namely: 1) How to describe the implementation of tarbiyah rūhiyah at STIBA Makassar; 2) How to describe the implementation of tarbiyah ṡaqafiyah in STIBA Makassar; 3) How to describe the implementation of tarbiyah jasadiyah in STIBA Makassar; 4) How is the description of the morality of STIBA Makassar students; and 5) How much influence the implementation of tarbiyah rūhiyah on students' morality at STIBA in Makassar; (6) the effect of the implementation of tarbiyah ṡaqāfiyah on morality karimah, Based on the results of the study obtained regression equation Ŷ = 117,506 + 0.552X_1 and the value of F_hitung greater than the value of F_tabel (11,575>2.70), with a sig value smaller than 0.05 (0.005<0.05), this indicates that the implementation of tarbiyah ṡaqāfiyah has an influence on akhlakul karimah with a determination rate of 11.1%; (7) the effect of the implementation of tarbiyah jasadiyah on moral karimah, based on the results of research obtained regression equations Ŷ = 84,742 + 0.711X_1, and the value of F_hitung greater than the value of F_tabel (20,551>2.70), with a sig value smaller than 0.05 (0.005<0.05), this shows that the implementation of tarbiyah jasadiyah has an influence on karimah morality with a determination rate of 18.1%; and (8) the influence of the implementation of tarbiyah rūhiyah, tarbiyah ṡaqāfiyah, and tarbiyah jasadiyah together against morality karimah, based on the results of research obtained regression equation Ŷ = 49,626 +0.303X_1 +0.388X_2 +0.280X_3, and the value of F_hitung> F_tabel (9,807>2.47) with a sig value smaller than 0.05 (0.005<0.05), this shows that the implementation of tarbiyah rūhiyah, tarbiyah ṡaqāfiyah, and tarbiyah jasadiyah together has an influence on morality with the level of determination 21.9%. Implications of this study on student morality, that 1) the construction of morality of students in universities can be done through the Islāmiyah tarbiyah program as an extracurricular activity; 2) The application of student moral development can be done through the integration of the process of strengthening; 3) In intervening in the implementation of the Islāmiyah tarbiyah program at universities can be applied by making rules and signs of morality both on campus and off campus
Pertimbangan Hakim terhadap Perceraian Akibat Nikah Dini Masyarakat Manado: Judge Considerations on Divorce due to Early Marriage of Manado Society
Full text linkThe phenomenon of divorce in early marriage often occurs in the Manado Religious Court, where there are 5 cases of divorce lawsuits at an early age. This study aims to show the factors that cause divorce in early marriage in the eyes of the judges of the Manado Religious Court. This research method is qualitative which focuses on field research. Data obtained at the Manado Religious Court in the form of reasons for divorce due to early marriage, both from the results of the decision and interviews with the judges of the Manado Religious Court. The results found are that divorce in early marriage at the Manado Religious Court is caused by several factors, namely bickering, irresponsibility, bad habits and a third person. Through the judge's consideration, that of all the factors that emerged led to quarrels, continuous quarrels and ended in divorce. So the judge judged that if you were to marry, it would be better to mature yourself as well as possible so that when problems occur in the household, they can be resolved properly without taking the divorce route
Konsep Bai’ Mabrūr pada Transaksi Barter Petani Garam di Kabupaten Jeneponto: Bai’ Mabrūr Concept on Salt Farmers' Barter Transactions in Jeneponto District
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the barter transactions of salt farmers and then to elaborate on the concept of bai' mabrūr in transactions carried out by the community in Jeneponto Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with a sharia economic approach. The results of the study show that salt barter transactions have occurred since ancient times and are still ongoing today. The objects exchanged are basic necessities, such as rice, sugar, coffee and cigarettes. The exchange stage starts with the process of mutual contact between farmers and traders, then the process of negotiation and price estimation. In terms of mabrur or acceptance of barter transactions, the results of these barter transactions are more dominant in terms of the good or the benefits rather than the disadvantages. Salt barter transactions show a form of mutual help for both parties, where traders help farmers in meeting their daily needs and in marketing salt, while from the other side, farmers also help traders in terms of getting salt more easily which is also resold. to get more profit
Optimalisasi Pendistribusian ZIS dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan Berdasarkan Perspektif Maqashid Syariah di Baznas Kota Bogor : Optimization of ZIS Distribution in Poverty Reduction in Baznas Bogor City Based on Maqāṣid al-Syarī`ah Perspective
No full textAlong with the increasing poverty rate from year to year, the Bogor City Baznas also contributes to poverty alleviation efforts, especially in the Bogor City area by directing several distribution programs. However, in reality, the poverty rate in Bogor is increasing. This study aims to understand how the Bogor City Baznas take steps to optimize the distribution of ZIS in an effort to reduce poverty based on the maqashid sharia perspective. This research is expected to be a source of scientific references and academic contributions, and can provide an overview in the field for LAZ institutions and regulators in the field of ZIS distribution as a reference for better future performance. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of this study indicate that the steps taken by Baznas in Bogor City to optimize the distribution of ZIS is to classify or classify the needs of mustahik based on their income, so that the nominal ZIS funds distributed have been arranged according to their needs. Furthermore, based on the indicators of maqashid sharia, there is 1 (one) indicator of the five levels of maqashid that has not been fulfilled optimally. However, overall, the ZIS distribution program in an effort to alleviate poverty by the Bogor City Baznas can be stated to have fulfilled the five levels of maqashid sharia
Inovasi Hijau sebagai Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Kecil Mikro Syariah: Green Innovation as a Sharia Micro Small Business Development Strategy
Full text linkThis study aims to understand, describe and analyze Green Innovation on the development of Micro Enterprises in terms of Islamic values based on the Qur'an and hadith. The research method used is library research. The results show that the green concept is in line with the basic principles of Islamic ethics, namely al-'adl (justice), istihan (preference for the better), maṣlaḥah (public needs), 'urf (habits), istiṣlāḥ (improvement) and i'tidāl (harmony). Innovation becomes ideal so that it is not only profit-oriented but also benefit-oriented and not just a low carbon emission policy or green model based on illegitimate environmental ethics. The ideal concept of sustainable development substantively presents the idea of how the Islamic economic perspective on human relations with the environment, in relation to the development of sharia micro-enterprises, so that the application of green innovation will have an impact on increasing productivity and realizing goodness for business actors and the natural environment in a sustainable manner
الكتاب الدراسي "العربية بين يديك )المجلد الثاني)" (دراسة تحليلية وصفية تقويمية): Teaching Book of “al-ʿArabiyyah Baina Yadaik (Volume 2)”: Analytical Descriptive and Evaluative Studies
No full textتحدث هذا البحث عن الكتاب الدراسي العربية بين يديك المجلد الثاني (دراسة تحليلية وصفية تقويمية). وأهدافه: ۱- معرفة محتويات الكتاب العربية بين يديك المجلد الثاني كالكتاب الدراسي، ٢- معرفة وفاء/توافق الكتاب العربية بين يديك المجلد الثاني بمعايير الكتاب الدراسي نوع البحث المستخدم في هذا البحث هو بحث نوعي. توصل البحث إلى أن هذا الكتاب قد احتوى على عناصر الكتاب الدراسيى في تعليم اللغة العربية لغير الناطقين بها.فلذلك أصبح هذا الكتاب يحسُن تعليمه بالنظر إلى معايير عرض محتوى الكتاب وكان وافيًا كالكتاب الدارسي في تدريس اللغة العربية لغير الناطقين بها.والمستفاد من هذا البحث أنه يكون أساسا و مادة و مرجعية لفهم الكتاب الدراسي الجيد في تعليم اللغة العربية لغير الناطقين بها
فعالية الطريقة الإيحائية في ترقية مهارة الكلام عند طالبات المعهد العالي للدراسات الإسلامية واللغة العربية مكسر في قسم الإعداد اللغوي: The Effectiveness of Suggestive Method in Improving the Students’ Speaking Skill at the Language Preparation Program of College of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language (STIBA) Makassar
No full textThis study aims to examine the effectiveness of suggestopedia method in improving the students’ speaking skill at the Language Preparation Program of College of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language (STIBA) Makassar. The methodological used in this study was quantitative experimental research by using a pre-experimental design. The data collection method used in the study were observation, test and documentation. The data analysis was conducted through descriptive analysis and inferential statistics by using the (t-test) technique. Therefore, the researcher conducted both pre and post tests so that the effectiveness of the suggestopedia method on students’speaking skill could be carefully determined. The results of the study with implementation of suggestopedia method were in the avarge of 0.000 which was considered to be smaller than 0.05. This indicates significant influence on students’ speaking skill using the suggestopedia method
Analisis Hukum Multi Akad pada Dana Talangan Haji Bank Muamalat: Legal Analysis of Multi Contract on Hajj Bailout Fund of Bank Muamalat
Full text linkHajj bailout funds have a positive impact as well as a negative impact. One of the negative impacts of haj bailout funds is obscuring the meaning of istitā'ah in the implementation of hajj. This study aims to analyze the multi-contract law contained in the haj bailout contract. The research method of this article is an analytical method based on qualitative data. The author seeks research data on related themes by reviewing articles and conducting interviews with the Muamalat bank unit hajj bailout marketers. From this process, the researcher found that there was a merger of two contracts in the hajj bailout contract, namely the qard contract and also the ijārah contract. One of the important conclusions from this research is that the law of origin of multiple contracts is permissible. However, there is a combination that is forbidden according to the hadith; namely the merger between the qard contract and the sale and purchase agreement. This prohibition also includes the merging of all mu'awwahdāt contracts and qarḍcontracts including ijārah contracts. So the conclusion of this research is the forbidden haj bailout contract; because if there is a merger between the ijarah contract and the debt contract, it becomes a means of usury
Kesadaran Religiusitas Orang Dewasa sebagai Solusi bagi Sindrom Perimenopause Menurut Zakiyah Darajat: The Religious Consciousness of Adults as Solution to Perimenopausal Syndrome Based on Zakiyah Darajat’s View
Full text linkThis research discusses perimenopause, which is the period leading up to menopause. This period is the final stage of the biological process experienced by women, where at this time there are various changes both in terms of physical, and psychological. This research aims to provide a solution to the discomfort felt by perimenopause women who actually need help, both by themselves and their environment, with their religious knowledge. This paper uses qualitative methods with this type of literature and field research. The results showed that the situation in the tumultuous perimenopause period, can only be faced by getting close to Allah ﷻ, therefore a perimenopausal woman must further deepen her religious knowledge. The religious knowledge possessed by a perimenopause woman will automatically help fortify her to deal with the turmoil of perimenopause accompanied by the full support of family and the environment. The authors hope that this study can give color to the study of Islamic counseling guidance for adults with cases of perimenopause, and contribute information about all matters related to the perimenopause period to government and private institutions and the wider community so that the resilience of Muslim households can be maintained in the context of feel Calm, love and affection