Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal (E-BPJ)
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Analysis of Representation of Nature and its Meaning in the Asyik Dance through Aristotle’s Theory of Mimesis
Get PDFThe Tarian Asyik, a royal dance from Kelantan originating in the Pattani Kingdom of Southern Thailand, was created by Raja Kuning, the Queen of Pattani, to express longing for a lost bird. Beyond court entertainment, the Asyik Dance represents nature through graceful movements, symbolic imagery, and harmony with the natural world. This study examines these representations by analysing three motifs—the bird, ocean waves, and elephant—through Aristotle’s theory of mimesis, which interprets art as the imitation of life. The findings reveal that Tarian Asyik embodies aesthetic beauty, philosophical meaning, and the Malay worldview
Evolving Heritage: Alteration trends in Selangor’s pre-independence mosques
Get PDFThis study investigates the architectural significance of Selangor's pre-independence mosques, focusing on how alteration trends respond to contemporary needs while sustaining Islamic practices. Many heritage mosques have transformed, risking the loss of their historical value. Through qualitative visual analysis and literature review, the research highlights the challenge of balancing functional adaptation with heritage preservation. Conservation efforts, including gazetting under the National Heritage Act (Act 645), aim to protect these irreplaceable cultural assets. The findings contribute to heritage discourse by proposing a framework that reconciles historical integrity with modern usage demands
Exploring Undergraduates' Perspectives on Environmental Awareness and Sustainability Challenges
Get PDFPlastic pollution is a critical global issue, and this study examines undergraduates' awareness and willingness to act against it using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). The research, focusing on a Malaysian university, found that students were aware of plastic pollution's environmental impact and supported the university's sustainability efforts. However, stronger institutional measures are needed to reduce single-use plastics and promote eco-friendly alternatives, aligning with SDGs 13, 14, and 15. Universities play a key role in fostering sustainable practices among students
Academic Fatigue in Asian Higher Education: A thematic literature review
Get PDFAcademic fatigue affects students’ motivation, academic performance, and mental health. This study aims to identify and analyze factors contributing to academic fatigue among students in Asian higher education institutions through a thematic literature review. A systematic search of 25 peer-reviewed articles indexed in Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) between 2020 and 2025 was analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis. The findings reveal factors of academic fatigue: (1) sociodemographic influences; (2) pressures from field of study selection; (3) academic stress; (4) psychosocial stress; (5) financial constraints; (6) safety-related stress; (7) academic distraction from social media; (8) time management difficulties
Swipe, Click or Flip? Learning Preferences for Pre-pregnancy Care Education Among Young Women: A preliminary study
Get PDFPre-pregnancy care (PPC) reduces pregnancy and birth-related risks but remains underutilised, particularly among young Malaysian women. This study examines young women's preferences for digital and traditional health education environments to enhance engagement in PPC. A cross-sectional survey of 500 university females (ages 18–25) reveals a strong preference for digital platforms, mainly social media and mobile applications, while traditional formats such as printed materials and face-to-face sessions are also valued. The findings provide empirical evidence for developing culturally appropriate, theory-driven interventions that align with communication preferences. Integrating hybrid strategies can improve PPC awareness, health literacy, and maternal quality of life
An Impact of Interactive Multimedia Videos on Aedes Mosquito among Primary School Students in a Dengue Endemic Area
Get PDFThis study evaluated the effectiveness of interactive multimedia videos in enhancing and sustaining primary students’ knowledge of Aedes mosquitoes and related diseases. Traditional textbook-based methods may not fully support deep learning, whereas multimedia offers a more engaging and student-centered approach. A total of 171 Standard Three students from two schools (control and intervention groups) participated. Using G*Power software, the sample size was determined, and a validated questionnaire was administered at three intervals. Data were analysed using a two-way mixed ANOVA. Findings showed that multimedia significantly improved comprehension and long-term retention, supporting its integration into primary health education curricula
A Systematic Scoping Review of Crisis Communication Strategies among Higher Education Institutions
Get PDFIn times of crisis, effective communication is crucial for establishing credibility and providing assurance, which also applies to higher education institutions (HEIs). Therefore, this study aims to identify the types of messages commonly disseminated by HEIs during crises, determine the communication mediums used to reach stakeholders, and analyse the remedial strategies implemented to maintain stakeholder trust and reputation. This scoping review examined 29 articles extracted from Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Emerald Insight, and Google Scholar databases, which were published between 2010 and 2024, focusing on crisis communication practices and strategies among HEIs worldwide. These insights offer valuable guidance for HEIs to enhance their crisis communication frameworks, ensuring they are better prepared to navigate future challenges and maintain stakeholder trust
Current State, Benefits and Challenges of Collaborative Teaching in Civil Engineering
Get PDFThis study explores the current state, benefits, and challenges of collaborative teaching in a civil engineering undergraduate program at a Malaysian Higher Learning Institution. Collaborative teaching involves national/international industry and academic professionals as guest lecturers, offering students practical insights and real-world relevance. A case study approach, combining document analysis and questionnaire survey, revealed increased student engagement, better understanding of industry practices, and curriculum enrichment. However, implementation is hindered by scheduling conflicts, resource constraints, and limited qualified speakers. The findings offer practical implications for educators seeking to integrate industry expertise and enhance the alignment of civil engineering education with professional demands
Web-based Electronic Risk Management System for Higher Education Institutions
Get PDFA risk register is a list of risks, including mitigation steps and the responsible individuals to handle each risk. Typically, the risk register is stored in an Excel file, but this introduces problems such as ineffective collaboration, limited tracking of amendments, poor reporting, and potential security compromises. Hence, an electronic risk management system (eRMS) is introduced to provide a database. This paper discusses the development of a web-based ERMS system used in higher education institutions. It incorporated real-time updates from different geographical locations and utilised data analytics and visualisation for the dashboard and data reporting
Sustainable Green Extraction Techniques for Carotenoids from Palm Oil and its By-products
Get PDFThis review emphasised the extraction methods of carotenoids using solvent extraction, supercritical fluid extraction, adsorption extraction, ultrasonic-assisted extraction, pressurised liquid extraction, and enzymatic assisted extraction of crude palm oil (CPO) and its by-products, namely palm pressed fiber oil (PPFO), oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME). The importance of green extraction technology and the effect of pre-treatment and the extraction process on the yield of carotenoids are also discussed. The utilization of palm oil by-products can be significantly increased by extracting carotenes and utilising them as value-added products