E-Journal Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan
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The Exploring the Use of Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney Trilogy as a Visual Novel Game to Enhance EFL Learners’ Vocabulary and Motivation
This study explores the integration of Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney Trilogy, a visual novel game, into English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning to enhance students’ vocabulary acquisition and motivation. Conducted with 39 ninth-grade students at SMPN 19 South Tangerang, this research employed an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design. Quantitative data were collected through pre-test and post-test vocabulary assessments and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Qualitative data were obtained through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to investigate learners’ perceptions and experiences. The findings revealed a statistically significant improvement in vocabulary mastery after the intervention, with mean scores increasing from 43.97 to 86.44 (p < 0.05). Qualitative results supported this improvement, indicating that students found vocabulary learning through the game enjoyable, contextual, and memorable. They also expressed higher motivation, self-confidence, and positive attitudes toward learning English. These findings align with Krashen’s Input Hypothesis, Constructivist Learning Theory, and Gardner’s Instrumental Motivation Theory, suggesting that narrative-driven digital games can effectively enhance both vocabulary acquisition and learner motivation. The study concludes that visual novel games, when integrated purposefully into classroom practice, provide a meaningful and engaging alternative to traditional vocabulary instruction
Analisis Perilaku Swamedikasi Batuk Berdasarkan Tingkat Pengetahuan Menggunakan Regresi Logistik Multinomial pada Mahasiswa Non Kesehatan
Self-medication for cough is a common practice among non-health students. Inappropriate self-medication behavior may increase the risk of medication errors, highlighting the need for a statistical approach capable of modeling behavioral categories simultaneously. This study aimed to analyze cough self-medication behavior based on knowledge level using multinomial logistic regression among non-health students. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 233 non-health students. The dependent variable was cough self-medication behavior categorized into several levels, while the independent variable was the level of knowledge. Statistical analysis was performed using multinomial logistic regression with maximum likelihood estimation, with the lowest behavior category set as the reference. Model significance was assessed using the likelihood ratio test, and model performance was evaluated through pseudo R-square values. The results showed that knowledge level was not significantly associated with cough self-medication behavior. The likelihood ratio test yielded a p-value of 0.100, indicating that the overall model was not statistically significant. The pseudo R-square value of 0.012 suggested that knowledge level explained only 1.2% of the variance in cough self-medication behavior. The estimated odds ratios indicated a tendency toward a lower likelihood of inappropriate self-medication behavior among students with higher knowledge levels; however, these associations were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). In conclusion, although knowledge level demonstrates a theoretically plausible direction of association, it is not a dominant determinant of cough self-medication behavior among non-health students. Further studies are recommended to include additional variables such as attitudes, prior medication experience, and access to health information to improve the explanatory power of the model
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN MANAJEMEN WAKTU PERENCANAAN DAN PELAKSANAAN (STUDI KASUS: PADA PEMBANGUNAN ASRAMA PUTRA DI BOJONEGORO KAB. BOJONEGORO)
The success or failure of project implementation is often caused by poorly planned project activities, as well as ineffective control, resulting in inefficient project activities. This will cause delays and a decrease in the quality of work, and result in swelling of the cost of maintenance. Project management is carried out to manage the project from the beginning of implementation to the completion of the project. The case study in this study is the construction of the Male Dormitory Building as a means and infrastructure in teaching and learning activities in the Islamic boarding school environment located in Sumberagung village, Selorejo District, Blitar Regency. The CPM method is used to find out how long it takes for a project to be completed and look for possible acceleration of project implementation time. The purpose of this study is to determine the time efficiency reviewed from the method. The results of the time management analysis using the CPM method were obtained in a critical path for 723 working days, and the optimal time was obtained by being accelerated to 74 working days, which is 658 working days with an increase in costs of RP. 7,470,000,000,00;
Analisis Kapasitas Dukung Tanah dengan Data Sondir untuk Perencanaan Pondasi Gedung Arsip Kejaksaan Negeri Lamongan
Pembangunan Gedung Arsip Kejaksaan Negeri Lamongan memerlukan pondasi yang mampu menahan beban struktur secara aman dan stabil. Untuk itu, dilakukan penyelidikan tanah menggunakan metode uji sondir (Cone Penetration Test/CPT) guna mengetahui karakteristik lapisan tanah dan menentukan kapasitas dukung tanah sebagai dasar perencanaan pondasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pengujian di dua titik lokasi menggunakan alat sondir ringan dengan pencatatan dua parameter utama, yaitu perlawanan konus (qc) dalam kg/cm² dan hambatan lekat (fs) dalam kg/cm pada setiap kedalaman penetrasi.
Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa pada titik pertama, nilai perlawanan konus (qc) mencapai ≥ 250 kg/cm² pada kedalaman sekitar 12,00 m dari muka tanah setempat, sedangkan pada titik kedua, nilai qc yang sama dicapai pada kedalaman 11,80 m. Berdasarkan analisis kapasitas dukung tanah dan perhitungan daya dukung ijin, diperoleh bahwa tiang pancang bujur sangkar berukuran 25 × 25 cm pada kedalaman 12–13 meter memiliki daya dukung ijin sebesar 30,75–61,37 ton dan daya dukung ultimit hingga 184,22 ton, sehingga dinilai paling efektif digunakan untuk menahan beban struktur bangunan.
Dengan demikian, jenis pondasi yang direkomendasikan untuk pembangunan Gedung Arsip Kejaksaan Negeri Lamongan adalah pondasi dalam tipe tiang pancang (pile foundation), karena mampu memberikan kestabilan tinggi terhadap beban vertikal maupun lateral serta sesuai dengan kondisi tanah keras di lokasi proyek
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRITIS MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS TRILOGI NALAR ARAB
Dalam era globalisasi dan disrupsi teknologi, pendidikan Islam menghadapi tantangan dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa, karena pedagogi tradisional masih didominasi oleh pendekatan normatif dan tekstual. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi integrasi Trilogi Nalar Arab—Bayani (penalaran tekstual-linguistik), Burhani (penalaran rasional-empiris), dan Irfani (penalaran intuitif-spiritual)—ke dalam kurikulum untuk meningkatkan kemampuan analitis. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen dari dosen, mahasiswa, dan administrator akademik. Analisis tematik menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pembelajaran berbasis dosen (teacher-centered) masih dominan, integrasi trilogi ini secara signifikan meningkatkan keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam analisis teks, kritik rasional, dan refleksi spiritual. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya reformasi kurikulum yang menyeimbangkan dimensi normatif, empiris, dan spiritual dalam pendidikan Islam. Studi ini berkontribusi pada epistemologi Islam dan menawarkan model praktis untuk inovasi kurikulum, sehingga lulusan memiliki ketajaman intelektual dan kedalaman spiritual dalam menghadapi tantangan kontemporer
Kajian Identifikasi Kebutuhan Standar Instrumen Pertanian Komoditas Tanaman Padi di Sulawesi Tenggara
Sektor pertanian ialah komponen ekonomi nasional dan strategis serta berperan penting menghasilkan produk domestik bruto bagi negara, pendapatan ekspor dan lapangan kerja. Dalam perkembangannya, komoditas tanaman pangan di Sulawesi Tenggara masih menemui beberapa kendala dalam upaya meningkatkan produksi. Salah satu SNI yang telah diterbitkan BSN pada tahun 2021 yaitu SNI 8969:2021, Indonesian Good Agricultural Practices (IndoGAP), namun dalam implementasinya belum diketahui dan difahami pelaku usaha. Tujuan penyusunan makalah ini ialah untuk melakukan kajian identifikasi kebutuhan standar instrumen pertanian komoditas tanaman padi di Sulawesi Tenggara. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Teridentifikasinya kebutuhan standar standar instrumen pertanian komoditas tanaman padi pada sentra pengembangan padi di Sulawesi Tenggara, 2) SNI 8969 : 2021, Indonesian good agricultural practices (IndoGAP) tentang Cara Budidaya Tanaman Yang Baik belum diterapkan dalam budidaya tanaman padi maupun produsen benih padi pada sentra pengembangan padi di Sulawesi Tenggara dan 3) Kebutuhan standar instrumen pertanian dalam pengembangan komoditas padi di Sulawesi Tenggara, antara lain: pengunaan pupuk organik pada lahan pertanaman padi, pengelolaan budidaya padi yang baik sesuai GAP (Good agricultural practices) padi dan penggunaan benih padi bersertifikat dan bermutu
Efektivitas Pemberian Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produktivitas Tanaman Selada Hijau Keriting (Lactuca sativa L.) Organik
Di Indonesia tanaman selada hijau keriting dibudidayakan secara luas pada dataran tinggi maupu sedang karena sistem adaptasinya yang cukup baik, tanaman ini merupakan komoditas tanaman sayuran daun yang memiliki peminat sangat tinggi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian berbagai macam pupuk organik cair terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi selada keriting hijau organik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) biasa dan terdiri dari satu faktor yang tersusun menjadi 7 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan ini terdiri dari beberapa macam jenis pupuk organik cair yang terdiri dari : tanpa pemberian pupuk, POC Nasa, POC NaturaGen, POC Bio Konversi, POC Eco Fresh, POC Biotani Plus dan POC Explant PHC. Hasil penelitian terhadap pengaruh pemberian berbagai macam pupuk organik cair terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman selada hjau keriting terdapat adanya perbedaan yang nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot basah tanaman dan panjang akar tanaman. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh hasil terbaik yaitu terhadap pemberian perlakuan pemberian pupuk organik cair NaturaGen, dengan hal ini maka pupuk organik cair NaturaGen diyakini memberikan hasil yang terbaik dari pupuk organik yang lainnya
ANALYSIS AND DRAINAGE PLANNING IN FLOOD PREVENTION EFFORTS AT MAHROJA COMMERCIAL CENTER TASIKMALAYA
Drainage analysis and planning in an effort to prevent flooding at the Mahroja Commercial Center Tasikmalaya was carried out with a hydrological analysis method in the Cimulu River Sub-watershed, Tasikmalaya City, to estimate the planned rainfall and flood discharge for the 25-year plan. Daily rainfall data during 2007–2019 from the nearest stations (Cimulu, Cikunten II, Kawalu) were analyzed by arithmetic method to obtain the average rainfall of the area. Statistical frequency analysis was carried out by checking the match of the probability distributions of Gumbel, Log – Normal, and Log – Pearson Type III. Based on the chi-square test, it was obtained that the Type III Log-Pearson distribution provided the best match. The 25-year planned rainfall ranges from 124.48 mm (Normal), 137.74 mm (Gumbel) to 159.33 mm (Log – Pearson). The intensity of peak rainfall was calculated from the IDF (Intensity–Duration–Frequency) curve and used in the Rational method (Q = 0.278· C·I·A) to calculate the plan discharge. The hydraulic model of the regional drainage channel (Mahroja Commercial Center) was made with EPA SWMM 5.1 software (25-year planned rainfall input, DTA 18.8 ha). The results of the SWMM simulation show the value of the planned flood discharge at vital locations (namely: C8 shopping complex of 0.877 m³/s, about 37.8% of the capacity of 2.3196 m³/s; peak in channel C10 of 2.496 m³/s, 59.3% of the capacity of 4.2057 m³/s). This condition indicates that the commercial drainage system is safe against 25 years of flooding. The results of this study are important as a technical basis for flood mitigation in the Cimulu Sub-watershed – namely: planning vulnerable areas and increasing drainage capacity – so that the burden of large rainfall can be reliably overcome
MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF RETAINING WALL STRUCTURE AT CRUSHING PLANT AT COAL PORT
The development of coal port infrastructure requires a safe and efficient structural design to support the increase in production capacity, one of which is through the construction of a crushing plant equipped with a retaining wall. This study aims to analyze the structural strength and stability of soil retaining walls that function to withstand lateral soil pressure and dynamic loads due to dumping activities in the Run of Mine (ROM) hopper area. Structural modeling was carried out using SAP2000 software by considering dead load, live load, and active ground pressure. The analysis of the bearing capacity of the foundation was carried out using the Converse-Labare, Los Angeles Group Formula, and the Seiler-Keeney Formula, while the bending moment control was evaluated against the cracking moment capacity based on the specifications of the reinforced concrete pile.
In addition, the analysis process refers to national and international planning standards, namely SNI 8460:2017 regarding geotechnical planning, SNI 2847:2019 regarding structural concrete requirements for buildings, and SNI 1727:2020 regarding minimum loads. Wall stability standards such as USACE EM 1110-2-2502 and AASHTO LRFD lateral load guidelines are also used as a reference in evaluating the stability of bolsters, shears, and bearing capacity of pile foundations.
The results of the analysis show that the retaining wall structure model consists of three main parts, namely Section 1 and 2 with a length of 10 meters and Section 3 with a length of 18 meters. In the 10-meter retaining wall structure, the total weight of the structure is 365,665 tons with a combined carrying capacity of 405,046 tons of mini square pile and spun pile, which shows a safe condition against vertical loads. The moment control results showed that the maximum working moment on the mini pile (23.842 kN·m) and the D600 spun pile (101.3516 kN·m) was smaller than the permissible crack moment, so the structure was declared safe against bending cracking. In the 18-meter retaining wall model, similar results were obtained with a larger foundation carrying capacity than the total weight of the structure and the bending moment of work that is still below the material crack limit according to the design standards used
SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION QUALITY ATTRIBUTES AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN NIGERIA.
Abstract
The perceptions of public concerning companies voluntary environmental and social information disclosure (ESID) is that the report is a mere public relation exercise which lack the information quality attributes required for making investment choice that can impact company’s financial performance. In view of this observation, this study investigated ESID quality of listed manufacturing companies in Nigeria (LMCN) based on the information quality framework of Global Reporting Initiative (GRI, G3) and examine the impact on operating cash flow (OCFL) for the period 2011-2018. Ex–Post Facto research design was used and data collected from annual reports and accounts of forty-seven (47) LMCN were analyzed based on the Random effect regression analysis. The regression result uncovered that quality of environmental and social information disclosure of LMCN substantively and clearly communicated their sustainability achievement, as a consequence sustainability conscious investors and other stakeholders were motivated to patronize and provide finance capital that improved companies OCFL. The study concluded that reasonable investment in social and environmental activities and sufficient disclosure that follow GRI quality guidelines would boost sales growth and as well attract finance capital that would improve company financial success indicated in OCFL. The study recommended that substantive investment in sustainability matter and positive disposition towards quality disclosure that reflects accountability and transparency would improve company reputation and attract investments fund of sustainability friendly investors which may improve company OCFL.