Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular
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GAMBARAN TEKANAN DARAH DAN FREKUENSI PERNAPASAN PADA MAHASISWA PEROKOK AKTIF DI FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS KUSUMA HUSADA SURAKARTA
Introduction: Cigarettes are addictive substances that endanger the health of individuals and society. The habit of smoking started in the young period. Smoking habits generate many health problems for the smoker and the people around them. Smoking increases the heart workload, blood pressure, and shortness of breath. The study aimed to describe blood pressure and respiratory rate in active smoking students. Method: The type of research was descriptive-analytic with an observational approach. Data collection used observation sheets. The population was 94 students. The research sample used total sampling with 94 respondents. The research was conducted on active smoking students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Kusuma Husada Surakarta. Data analysis utilized univariate analysis in the form of frequencies. Result: The results demonstrated a minimum systolic blood pressure of 70 mmHg, a maximum of 148 mmHg with an average of 119.86 mmHg, and a median value of 120.00 mmHg. Diastolic blood pressure obtained a minimum of 50 mmHg, a maximum of 101 mmHg with an average of 77.98 mmHg, and a median of 80.00 mmHg. Respiratory rate presented a minimum of 18 times/minute, a maximum of 26 times/minute with an average of 20.73 times/minute, and a median of 20 times/minute. Discussion: Smoking could improve blood pressure and respiratory rate in active smoking students.
Keywords: Smoking, Blood Pressure, Respiratory Frequency Introduction: Cigarettes are addictive substances that endanger the health of individuals and society. The habit of smoking started in the young period. Smoking habits generate many health problems for the smoker and the people around them. Smoking increases the heart workload, blood pressure, and shortness of breath. The study aimed to describe blood pressure and respiratory rate in active smoking students. Method: The type of research was descriptive-analytic with an observational approach. Data collection used observation sheets. The population was 94 students. The research sample used total sampling with 94 respondents. The research was conducted on active smoking students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Kusuma Husada Surakarta. Data analysis utilized univariate analysis in the form of frequencies. Result: The results demonstrated a minimum systolic blood pressure of 70 mmHg, a maximum of 148 mmHg with an average of 119.86 mmHg, and a median value of 120.00 mmHg. Diastolic blood pressure obtained a minimum of 50 mmHg, a maximum of 101 mmHg with an average of 77.98 mmHg, and a median of 80.00 mmHg. Respiratory rate presented a minimum of 18 times/minute, a maximum of 26 times/minute with an average of 20.73 times/minute, and a median of 20 times/minute. Discussion: Smoking could improve blood pressure and respiratory rate in active smoking students.
Keywords: Smoking, Blood Pressure, Respiratory Frequenc
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI ESSENTIAL OIL BERGAMOT TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI
Introduction: Breast cancer is a disease caused by abnormal cell growth that becomes a malignant tumor. One of the medical treatments for breast cancer is chemotherapy. A psychological side effect of chemotherapy is increased stress. One non-pharmacological management approach is inhaling bergamot essential oil aromatherapy, which contains volatile hormone fractions that function as anti-depressants to improve mood. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of bergamot essential oil aromatherapy on stress levels in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretestposttest without control design. The population in this study was 5,314 respondents, with a sample of 67 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The measuring tool used was the SOP for bergamot essential oil aromatherapy, administered using a diffuser for 15 minutes, and the DASS-21 questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Result and analysis: The Wilcoxon test results showed a P Value of 0.000 < 0.005, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Discussion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of bergamot essential oil aromatherapy on stress levels in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at DR. Moewardi Hospital.
Keywords: Breast cancer, stress level, bergamot essential oilIntroduction: Breast cancer is a disease caused by abnormal cell growth that becomes a malignant tumor. One of the medical treatments for breast cancer is chemotherapy. A psychological side effect of chemotherapy is increased stress. One non-pharmacological management approach is inhaling bergamot essential oil aromatherapy, which contains volatile hormone fractions that function as anti-depressants to improve mood. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of bergamot essential oil aromatherapy on stress levels in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretestposttest without control design. The population in this study was 5,314 respondents, with a sample of 67 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The measuring tool used was the SOP for bergamot essential oil aromatherapy, administered using a diffuser for 15 minutes, and the DASS-21 questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Result and analysis: The Wilcoxon test results showed a P Value of 0.000 < 0.005, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Discussion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of bergamot essential oil aromatherapy on stress levels in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at DR. Moewardi Hospital.
Keywords: Breast cancer, stress level, bergamot essential oi
TINJAUAN LITERATUR: PENDIDIKAN USIA DINI UNTUK MENGURANGI TERJADINYA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK
Introduction: Education is the foundation of a nation's future sustainability and its ability to become a more advanced and developing nation. One of the most important educations to be given to children from an early age is sex education. Implementation of sex education in early childhood education is very important to prevent sexual violence in children. The method used in this study was the journal literature review method in the data base using keywords according to topic and obtaining six journals, but only four journals that matched the inclusion criteria. Results and analysis: The results of the study show that early childhood education to prevent sexual violence includes knowledge, understanding, and recognition related to various kinds of early childhood education materials. Discussion: Early childhood education programs to reduce the occurrence of sexual violence in children should be delivered in schools so that the information is useful for children according to their developmental phase and can protect their bodies from threats of sexual violence.
Keywords: Early childhood education, Sexual Violence on ChildrenIntroduction: Education is the foundation of a nation's future sustainability and its ability to become a more advanced and developing nation. One of the most important educations to be given to children from an early age is sex education. Implementation of sex education in early childhood education is very important to prevent sexual violence in children. The method used in this study was the journal literature review method in the data base using keywords according to topic and obtaining six journals, but only four journals that matched the inclusion criteria. Results and analysis: The results of the study show that early childhood education to prevent sexual violence includes knowledge, understanding, and recognition related to various kinds of early childhood education materials. Discussion: Early childhood education programs to reduce the occurrence of sexual violence in children should be delivered in schools so that the information is useful for children according to their developmental phase and can protect their bodies from threats of sexual violence.
Keywords: Early childhood education, Sexual Violence on Childre
The Hubungan Waktu Kedatangan Pasien Post Serangan Stroke Iskemik Akut Ke Instalasi Gawat Darurat dengan Outcome Pasien Stroke Iskemik Akut: Hubungan Waktu Kedatangan Pasien Post Serangan Stroke Iskemik Akut Ke Instalasi Gawat Darurat dengan Outcome Pasien Stroke Iskemik Akut
Background: Keberhasilan tindakan dan peningkatan outcome pada stroke sangat bergantung pada kecepatan pasien dibawa ke instalasi gawat darurat namun sebagian besar pasien stroke iskemik akut datang terlambat ke instalasi gawat darurat. Objective: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan waktu kedatangan pasien post serangan stroke iskemik akut dengan outcome pasien stroke iskemik akut di Rumah Sakit dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie di Kota Ternate. Methods: Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 104 pasien stroke iskemik akut di instalasi gawat darurat yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistic Spearman rank correlation test dengan tingkat signifikan sebesar (α) = 0.05. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie di Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara. Results and Analysis: Hasil analisis Spearman rank correlation test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu kedatangan post serangan stroke iskemik akut ke instalasi gawat darurat (p=0.027) dengan outcome pasien stroke iskemik akut dan koefisien korelasi sebesar (r) = 0,217. Conclusion: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu kedatangan post serangan stroke iskemik akut ke instalasi gawat darurat dengan outcome pasien stroke iskemik akut di Rumah Sakit dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie di Kota Ternate.
Kata Kunci: Waktu Kedatangan, Outcome, Stroke Iskemik AkutBackground: Keberhasilan tindakan dan peningkatan outcome pada stroke sangat bergantung pada kecepatan pasien dibawa ke instalasi gawat darurat namun sebagian besar pasien stroke iskemik akut datang terlambat ke instalasi gawat darurat. Objective: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan waktu kedatangan pasien post serangan stroke iskemik akut dengan outcome pasien stroke iskemik akut di Rumah Sakit dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie di Kota Ternate. Methods: Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 104 pasien stroke iskemik akut di instalasi gawat darurat yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistic Spearman rank correlation test dengan tingkat signifikan sebesar (α) = 0.05. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie di Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara. Results and Analysis: Hasil analisis Spearman rank correlation test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu kedatangan post serangan stroke iskemik akut ke instalasi gawat darurat (p=0.027) dengan outcome pasien stroke iskemik akut dan koefisien korelasi sebesar (r) = 0,217. Conclusion: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu kedatangan post serangan stroke iskemik akut ke instalasi gawat darurat dengan outcome pasien stroke iskemik akut di Rumah Sakit dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie di Kota Ternate.
KEYWORDS: Waktu Kedatangan, Outcome, Stroke Iskemik Akut.
 
ANALISIS PENGARUH SMARTPHONE ADDICTION, SELF CONTROL DAN BOREDOM PRONENESS DENGAN PERILAKU PHUBBING DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0 PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS TRIBHUWANA TUNGGADEWI
Indonesia merupakan negara raksasa teknologi digitas Asia yang sedang tertidur, dimana pengguna smartphone di Indonesia bertumbuh dengan pesat. Kecanduan smartphone (smartphone addiction) merupakan sebuah perilaku keterikatan atau ketergantungan yang dapat menyebabkan masalah sosial seperti menarik diri dan kesulitan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari atau gangguan control impuls seseorang. Boredom proneness pada mahasiswa juga merupakan variabel yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku pbubbing. Fokus penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Pengaruh. Smartphone Addiction, Self Control Dan Boredom Proneness Dengan Perilaku Phubbing di Era Society 5.0 Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumah 180 mahasiswa dan sampel diambil sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi, ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling yaitu sebanyak 124 mahasiswa. Penggumpulan data menggunakan instrumen lembar kuesioner pada anxiety level menggunakan Kuesioner General sacale of phubbing (GSP), Bergen Sosial Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) untuk Pengaruh Smartphone Addiction, Boredom Proneness Scale-Sort Form (BPS-SF) untuk mengukur Boredom Proneness dan self control sacel untuk self kontrol. Analisa yang digunakan Analisa univariat, bivariant dan multivariant. Hasil Uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa. Smartphone Addiction (r 0,261 p 0,003), self control (r -0,273 p 0,002) dan boredom proneness (r 0,281 p 0,02). Terdapat hubungan antara Smartphone Addiction, Self Control Dan Boredom Proneness Dengan Perilaku Phubbing. Boredom proneness merupakan factor dominan yang berhubungan dengan perilaku phubbing di Era Society 5.0 pada mahasiswa Universias Tribhuwana Tunggadewi.
Kata kunci : Phubbing, Smartphone Addiction, Self Caontrol, Boredom PronenessIndonesia merupakan negara raksasa teknologi digitas Asia yang sedang tertidur, dimana pengguna smartphone di Indonesia bertumbuh dengan pesat. Kecanduan smartphone (smartphone addiction) merupakan sebuah perilaku keterikatan atau ketergantungan yang dapat menyebabkan masalah sosial seperti menarik diri dan kesulitan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari atau gangguan control impuls seseorang. Boredom proneness pada mahasiswa juga merupakan variabel yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku pbubbing. Fokus penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Pengaruh. Smartphone Addiction, Self Control Dan Boredom Proneness Dengan Perilaku Phubbing di Era Society 5.0 Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumah 180 mahasiswa dan sampel diambil sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi, ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling yaitu sebanyak 124 mahasiswa. Penggumpulan data menggunakan instrumen lembar kuesioner pada anxiety level menggunakan Kuesioner General sacale of phubbing (GSP), Bergen Sosial Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) untuk Pengaruh Smartphone Addiction, Boredom Proneness Scale-Sort Form (BPS-SF) untuk mengukur Boredom Proneness dan self control sacel untuk self kontrol. Analisa yang digunakan Analisa univariat, bivariant dan multivariant. Hasil Uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa. Smartphone Addiction (r 0,261 p 0,003), self control (r -0,273 p 0,002) dan boredom proneness (r 0,281 p 0,02). Terdapat hubungan antara Smartphone Addiction, Self Control Dan Boredom Proneness Dengan Perilaku Phubbing. Boredom proneness merupakan factor dominan yang berhubungan dengan perilaku phubbing di Era Society 5.0 pada mahasiswa Universias Tribhuwana Tunggadewi.
Kata kunci : Phubbing, Smartphone Addiction, Self Caontrol, Boredom Pronenes
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SEX ABUSE PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DI SDN MERJOSARI 4 KOTA MALANG
Health education on sex abuse in children requires interesting media. One of the interesting media for children is video media. Videos provide clear and concise information as well as moving images so that they can attract sympathetic children to watch. To determine the effect of health education using video media on knowledge about sex abuse in school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City. The research design used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were all school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City. There were 84 school children with a total sample of 69 children. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is health education with video media, the dependent variable is knowledge about sex abuse. The instruments used are SAP videos and questionnaires. Data analysis used the marginal homogeneity test. Showed that before being given health education, almost half of the children had knowledge about sex abuse in the poor category of school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City, after being given health education most of the children had knowledge about sex abuse in the good category for school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City and there is the effect of health education using video media on knowledge about sex abuse in school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City. The results of cross-tabulation show that before being given health education about sex abuse, the knowledge of school children is in the less category and after being given health education about sex abuse, the knowledge of school children is in the good category, so that the better the knowledge and awareness of a person to maintain dental hygiene, the more clean his teeth will be. It is hoped that further research will be able to examine work, experience, culture and the surrounding environment as factors that influence knowledge.
Keyword: Sex Abuse, Health Education, and Video MediaHealth education on sex abuse in children requires interesting media. One of the interesting media for children is video media. Videos provide clear and concise information as well as moving images so that they can attract sympathetic children to watch. To determine the effect of health education using video media on knowledge about sex abuse in school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City. The research design used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were all school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City. There were 84 school children with a total sample of 69 children. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is health education with video media, the dependent variable is knowledge about sex abuse. The instruments used are SAP videos and questionnaires. Data analysis used the marginal homogeneity test. Showed that before being given health education, almost half of the children had knowledge about sex abuse in the poor category of school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City, after being given health education most of the children had knowledge about sex abuse in the good category for school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City and there is the effect of health education using video media on knowledge about sex abuse in school children at SDN Merjosari 4 Malang City. The results of cross-tabulation show that before being given health education about sex abuse, the knowledge of school children is in the less category and after being given health education about sex abuse, the knowledge of school children is in the good category, so that the better the knowledge and awareness of a person to maintain dental hygiene, the more clean his teeth will be. It is hoped that further research will be able to examine work, experience, culture and the surrounding environment as factors that influence knowledge.
Keyword: Sex Abuse, Health Education, and Video Medi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT TERHADAP MAKP
The Professional Nursing Care Method (MAKP) is a nursing system consisting of structures, processes and professional values that govern the provision of nursing care including an environment that can support the provision of nursing care. The application of MAKP using the nursing care method has not run optimally so far. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the knowledge and attitudes of nurses towards MAKP. This study used descriptive research using a cross sectional design. The population in the research conducted were all inpatient nurses at Tugurejo General Hospital with a total of 203 nurses. Sampling in this using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 50 samples. Inclusion criteria for nurses in the Dahlia and Orchid rooms. Data collection tool for knowledge and attitudes of nurses about MAKP. Bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results of the chi square test showed that the p value < 0.25 for the knowledge variables were Age (p value = 0.041) and Years of Service (p value = 0.2381) meaning that there was a relationship between age and length of work on nurses' knowledge. While the attitude variables are gender (p value = 0.043) and training (p value = 0.000) meaning that there is an influence of gender and training on nurses' attitudes. The final multivariate modeling results of the factor that most influences knowledge is Age (p value = 0.061) with OR Exp (B) 9.545. While attitude is training (p value = 0.999) with OR Exp (B) 0.000. The factor that most influences the knowledge of nurses is age. While the factor that influences attitude is training.
Keyword: MAKP, Nurse, Knowledge, and AttitudeThe Professional Nursing Care Method (MAKP) is a nursing system consisting of structures, processes and professional values that govern the provision of nursing care including an environment that can support the provision of nursing care. The application of MAKP using the nursing care method has not run optimally so far. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the knowledge and attitudes of nurses towards MAKP. This study used descriptive research using a cross sectional design. The population in the research conducted were all inpatient nurses at Tugurejo General Hospital with a total of 203 nurses. Sampling in this using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 50 samples. Inclusion criteria for nurses in the Dahlia and Orchid rooms. Data collection tool for knowledge and attitudes of nurses about MAKP. Bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results of the chi square test showed that the p value < 0.25 for the knowledge variables were Age (p value = 0.041) and Years of Service (p value = 0.2381) meaning that there was a relationship between age and length of work on nurses' knowledge. While the attitude variables are gender (p value = 0.043) and training (p value = 0.000) meaning that there is an influence of gender and training on nurses' attitudes. The final multivariate modeling results of the factor that most influences knowledge is Age (p value = 0.061) with OR Exp (B) 9.545. While attitude is training (p value = 0.999) with OR Exp (B) 0.000. The factor that most influences the knowledge of nurses is age. While the factor that influences attitude is training.
Keyword: MAKP, Nurse, Knowledge, and Attitud
PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OP DI GEDUNG PANCASILA LANTAI 1 RUMAH SAKIT AL HUDA GENTENG BANYUWANGI
Introduction: Anxiety is a response given by individuals to a threat in health services,which is characterized by feelings of fear and anxiety and describes feelings ofdoubt, helplessness, tension and worry. This can be caused by nurses not givingorientation to patients when entering the treatment room. The procedures andconsequences of hospitalization can all make the patient experience tension andanxiety. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between nurses'caring behavior and the patient's level of anxiety in the Pancasila Building 1st, AlHuda Genteng Hospital, Banyuwangi in 2021. Method: The research design used was correlation with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all patients in the Pancasila Building 1 Al Huda Genteng Hospital, as many as 80 people and the sample size was 67 respondents, using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a PCBquestionnaire for caring behavior and HARS for anxiety. The data obtained werethen coded, scored, tabulated, and analyzed by the Spearman rank test. Result and analysis: The results showed that most of the respondents with high category ofcaring behavior were 38 respondents (56.7%) and almost half of the respondentswith moderate level of anxiety were 22 respondents (32.8%). The results ofcalculations with the Spearman rank test obtained = 0.000. Because < 0.05, itmeans that there is an influence of nurse caring behavior on the patient's level ofanxiety in the Pancasila Building 1st, Al Huda Genteng Hospital, Banyuwangi in2021, with the correlation value (r) in the strong category of 0.729 in the negativedirection. Discussion : Seeing the results of this study, nurses were able to motivate respondents in the healing process by ignoring the factors that trigger anxiety levels.
Keywords: caring behavior, anxietyIntroduction: Anxiety is a response given by individuals to a threat in health services,which is characterized by feelings of fear and anxiety and describes feelings ofdoubt, helplessness, tension and worry. This can be caused by nurses not givingorientation to patients when entering the treatment room. The procedures andconsequences of hospitalization can all make the patient experience tension andanxiety. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between nurses'caring behavior and the patient's level of anxiety in the Pancasila Building 1st, AlHuda Genteng Hospital, Banyuwangi in 2021. Method: The research design used was correlation with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all patients in the Pancasila Building 1 Al Huda Genteng Hospital, as many as 80 people and the sample size was 67 respondents, using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a PCBquestionnaire for caring behavior and HARS for anxiety. The data obtained werethen coded, scored, tabulated, and analyzed by the Spearman rank test. Result and analysis: The results showed that most of the respondents with high category ofcaring behavior were 38 respondents (56.7%) and almost half of the respondentswith moderate level of anxiety were 22 respondents (32.8%). The results ofcalculations with the Spearman rank test obtained = 0.000. Because < 0.05, itmeans that there is an influence of nurse caring behavior on the patient's level ofanxiety in the Pancasila Building 1st, Al Huda Genteng Hospital, Banyuwangi in2021, with the correlation value (r) in the strong category of 0.729 in the negativedirection. Discussion : Seeing the results of this study, nurses were able to motivate respondents in the healing process by ignoring the factors that trigger anxiety levels.
Keywords: caring behavior, anxiet
Improvement of Self-Care Behavior of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients Using the Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) Method: Peningkatan Perilaku Perawatan Mandiri Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Dengan Metode Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME)
Type II of diabetes melitus is the abnormality of glucose metabolisme insulin seretion interference which can cause some cronic complication. (DSME) can facilitate skill knowledge to do self care preventing diabetic ulkus. This research purposes to know self-care behavior of type II diabetes mellitus sufferers using the diabetes self management education (DSME) method at Klinik Holistic Nursing Therapy Probolinggo. This research is pre experimental with design of one group pre-post design. The population is 35 respondents and sample reseach inclusion criteria, is chosen by accidental sampling. The instrument used is independenly care behavior questionnaire of (SSDCA). Then data is collected by editting process, coding, scoring, and tabulating. The data is analized by wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of the study before being given (DSME) showed that the results of self-care behavior from 21 respondents. After being given (DSME), is 12 respondents are sufficient (37.5%). The results of the analysis test showed that there was an effect of (DSME) toward self-care behavior in patients with type II diabetes mellitus with -value = 0.002 <α = 0.05. (DSME) is a program that can be applied to people with type II diabetes mellitus, nurses are expected to use DSME as a health promotion program.
Keywords: Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Self-Care Behavior (DSME)Type II of diabetes melitus is the abnormality of glucose metabolisme insulin seretion interference which can cause some cronic complication. (DSME) can facilitate skill knowledge to do self care preventing diabetic ulkus. This research purposes to know self-care behavior of type II diabetes mellitus sufferers using the diabetes self management education (DSME) method at Klinik Holistic Nursing Therapy Probolinggo. This research is pre experimental with design of one group pre-post design. The population is 35 respondents and sample reseach inclusion criteria, is chosen by accidental sampling. The instrument used is independenly care behavior questionnaire of (SSDCA). Then data is collected by editting process, coding, scoring, and tabulating. The data is analized by wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of the study before being given (DSME) showed that the results of self-care behavior from 21 respondents. After being given (DSME), is 12 respondents are sufficient (37.5%). The results of the analysis test showed that there was an effect of (DSME) toward self-care behavior in patients with type II diabetes mellitus with -value = 0.002 <α = 0.05. (DSME) is a program that can be applied to people with type II diabetes mellitus, nurses are expected to use DSME as a health promotion program. Keywords : Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Self-Care Behavior,(DSME)
KESEHATAN MENTAL DAN TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING PADA LANSIA DENGAN PENURUNAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DI POLI GERIATRI RUMAH SAKIT TK. II UDAYANA DENPASAR
Background: Various declines in function experienced by the elderly have the risk of causing various physical and mental health problems. One of the causes of the decline in the mental health of the elderly is a decrease in cognitive abilities and reduced independence of the elderly in carrying out daily activities to meet their basic needs. Purpose: this study was to determine the mental health and the level of ADL dependency in the elderly with decreased cognitive ability in the elderly. Method: Quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size of this study was 240 elderly who met the inclusion criteria. Result and analysis: spearman rank analysis shows p value is 0.000, so p > α. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between mental health and the level of ADL dependency in the elderly with decreased cognitive abilities.
Keywords: Activity daily living, Cognitive Ability, Mental Health, ElderlyBackground: Various declines in function experienced by the elderly have the risk of causing various physical and mental health problems. One of the causes of the decline in the mental health of the elderly is a decrease in cognitive abilities and reduced independence of the elderly in carrying out daily activities to meet their basic needs. Purpose: this study was to determine the mental health and the level of ADL dependency in the elderly with decreased cognitive ability in the elderly. Method: Quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size of this study was 240 elderly who met the inclusion criteria. Result and analysis: spearman rank analysis shows p value is 0.000, so p > α. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between mental health and the level of ADL dependency in the elderly with decreased cognitive abilities.
Keywords: Activity daily living, Cognitive Ability, Mental Health, Elderl