Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular
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    Sikap Dengan Motivasi Dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Pertama Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Pada Siswa Siswi SMK Negeri 1 Maumere

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    Traffic accidents are the main killers of young people aged 10-24 years. The students often find victims of traffic accidents but do not provide first aid because of a lack of attitude and motivation in helping. Lack of attitude and motivation in handling traffic accidents can result in the condition of the victim getting worse and leading to death. This study aims to explain the correlation attitudes and motivation in providing first aid traffic accidents to students at SMK Negeri 1 Maumere.  This type of research is correlation analysis. The study design was cross sectional. The sampling used was simple random sampling with a total sample of 75 people. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the contingency coefficient test. The results showed that 40 students (53.3%) had negative attitudes and 68 students (90.7%) had high motivation. The results of statistical tests obtained p <α = 0.034 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, then there is a correlation attitude and motivation in providing first aid traffic accidents to students at SMK Negeri 1 Maumere. The results of this study are expected so that students can improve attitudes and motivation by increasing the information they have about first aid in traffic accidents. The school to be able to work with health services to hold a first aid simulation on an accident

    HUBUNGAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL BEING DENGAN KINERJA KADER KESEHATAN JIWA

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    Introduction: Patients with mental disorders every year has increased in number. People with mental disorders often become a burden, especially for families and communities so it needs immediate treatment. One of them is by encouraging the active role of the community through the empowerment of mental health cadres as the closest elements of the community. Cadres in carrying out their duties must first experience a healthy mind and body. The purpose of this study was to analyze psychological well being with the performance of mental health cadres. Method: This study uses analitic corelation research design with cross sectional approach. The population and sample were all mental health cadres in Karangbong Village, Pajarakan District, Probolinggo District totaling 25 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Results: Based on the Pearson statistical test results found that the value of Ï value of 0.001 which means there is a significant relationship between psychological well being with the performance of mental health cadres. While the correlation value r of 0.621 means that there is a positive and strong correlation. Discussion: It can be concluded that the better the psychological well being, the better the performance of mental health cadres

    HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (3-6 TAHUN) YANG MENGALAMI HOSPITALISASI DI RS DOLOPO KABUPATEN MADIUN

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    ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Berdasarkan hasil study pendahuluan angka kejadian hospitalisasi anak usia prasekolah di Rumah Sakit Dolopo Kabupaten Madiun pada tahun 2018 adalah 480. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dari 6 anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) 6 anak mengalami kecemasan. Hospitalisasi anak dapat menjadi suatu pengalaman yang menimbulkan trauma baik pada anak maupun orang tua sehingga menimbulkan reaksi tertentu yang akan sangat berdampak pada kerja sama anak dan orang tua dalam perawatan anak selama di rumah sakit (Supartini, 2004).Metode: Berdasarkan tujuan penelitian desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasional. Peneliti dapat mencari, menjelaskan suatu hubungan, memperkirakan, menguji berdasarkan teori yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional yaitu pengambilan data dibuat dalam satu waktu (Nursalam, 2008). Teknik sampling yang di gunakan yaitu Total Sampling yaitu semua populasi mendapat kesempatan menjadi sampel, sebanyak 43 responden. Alat ukur yang di gunakan yaitu Kuesioner. Jumlah pertanyaan untuk variabel independen peran orang tua ada 16  pertanyaan. Sedangkan untuk variabel dependen kecemasan peneliti menggunakan skala Zung- Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Karena data penelitian seluruhnya berskala ordinal maka uji statistik yang digunakan adalah spearman rank dengan taraf signifikan 0,05.Hasil: Hasil uji sperman rank menunjukan bahwa p value = 0,000 < a = 0,05 artinya Ha diterima dengan demikian  ada  hubungan peran orang tua dengan tingkat kecemasan anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) yang mengalmi  hospitalisasi di  Rumah Sakit Dolopo Kabupaten Madiun.  Berdasarkan  tabel 5.11. menyatakan  bahwa  Hasil uji  Spearman  Rank  dapat dilihat dari p value = 0,000 dengan nilai r = -0.724 yang dikategorikan  hubungan kuat (0,60-0,79) yang artinya  keratan hubungan peran orang tua dengan tingkat kecemasan anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) yang mengalami hospitalisasi di Rumah Sakit Dolopo Kabupaten Madiun dikategorikan kuat.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara peran orangtua dengan tingkat kecemasan anak usia pra sekolah (3-6) tahun yang mengalami hospitalisasi di Rumah Sakit Dolopo Kabupaten Madiun Kata kunci      : Kecemasan, Peran, Orang Tua, Anak Pra Sekolah, Hospitalisasi    ABSTRACT Background: Base on the results of a preliminary study the incidence of hospitalization for preschool children in the Madiun District Dolopo Hospital in 2016 was 480. Base on interviews with 6 preschoolers (3-6 years) 6 children experiences anxiety. Hospitalization of children can be a traumatic experience for both children and parents, giving rise to certain reactions that will greatly affect the cooperation of children and parents in child care while in the hospital (Supartini, 2004).Method: Based on the design research objectives used in this study is correlational. Researchers can search, explain a relationship, estimate, test based on existing theories. This study uses Cross Sectional, data collection is made at one time (Nursalam, 2008). The sampling technique used Total Sampling, which is that all populations had the opportunity to be sampled, as many as 43 respondents. The measuring instrument used is the questionnaire. The number of questions for the independent variable role of parents is 16 questions. As for the dependent variable anxiety researchers use the Zung-Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) scale. Because the research data are all ordinal scale, the statistical test used is spearman rank with a significant level of 0.05.Results: Sperman rank test results show that p value = 0,000 <a = 0.05 means that Ha is accepted thus there is a relationship between the role of parents and the anxiety level of preschoolers (3-6 years) who undergo hospitalization at the Doladi District Hospital in Madiun. Based on table 5.11. states that the Spearman Rank test results can be seen from p value = 0,000 with a value of r = -0724 which is categorized as a strong relationship (0.60-0.79) which means that the relationship between the role of parents and anxiety levels of preschoolers (3-6 years ) those who experienced hospitalization at the Madiun District Dolopo Hospital were categorized as strong.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the role of parents and the anxiety level of pre-school age children (3-6) years who experience hospitalization at Dolopo Madiun District Hospital Keywords: Anxiety, Role, Parents, Pre-School Children, Hospitalizatio

    PENGARUH AUTOGENIC TRAINING TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI KELUARGA MERAWAT PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA

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    Schizophrenia is a brain disease and belongs to a type of serious mental disorder that causes individuals to experience changes in emotions, perceptions, and thought patterns. This condition often triggers maniac behavior and acts of violence. This situation makes the family refuse to accept the client's situation because they feel embarrassed, ostracized, ridiculed, insulted, avoided until they are expelled by society. The financial amount for medical expenses is also a family stressor. One solution to overcome this problem is through autogenic training. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of autogenic training on the self-acceptance of families caring for schizophrenic patients. This research method uses quasy experimental with one group pre-post test design. The population and sample of this study were 36 families who were treating schizophrenic patients in the Maron Health Center Working Area, Probolinggo District. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The results of this study indicate a value of Ï of 0,000 so that there is an autogenic training effect on the self-acceptance of families caring for schizophrenic patients

    PERBEDAAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL ANTARA YANG MENGALAMI EMESIS GRAVIDARUM DAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI PMB WIDYA HUSADA KOTA MALANG

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    Introduction:Pregnancy is a condition where a woman has a growing fetus in her body. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of the mother with a hemoglobin level below 11 gr%. Pregnant women who experience anemia in 2013 had 37.1% and in 2018 there were 48.9% (Riskesdas, 2018). Method: The purpose of the study was to determine the differences in the incidence of anemia in pregnant women between those who experienced emesis gravidarum and hyperemesis gravidarum in PMB Widya Husada, Malang City. This research uses correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 31 pregnant women aged 0-28 weeks who experienced emesis gravidarum and hyperemesis gravidarum with a total sampling technique. The place of this research was conducted at BPS Widya Husada, Malang City. Data collection tool uses a checklist instrument to see the incidence of anemia, emesis gravidarum and hyperemesis gravidarum. Data analysis using Chi Square test. Result and Analysis: From the results of testing with Chi Square test obtained P> 0.05 then Ho accepted Ha rejected. There was no difference in the incidence of anemia in pregnant women between those who experienced emesis gravidarum and hyperemesis gravidarum at BPM Widya Husada, Malang City. Discussion: It is expected that pregnant women will increase their knowledge about nutritional status by carrying out prenatal checks on a regular basis to detect earlier risk

    SELF ASSESSMENT TERKAIT GAP KOMPETENSI PERAWAT KLINIK LEVEL III SELF ASSESSMENT OF GAP COMPETENCY BY CLINICAL NURSES LEVEL III

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    Introduction: Problems that occur in patients, advancement of knowledge, development of new tools, technology and health procedures are challenges for professional professionals to improve their competence. A competent nurse in accordance with the field and level is one of the elements supporting the patient's authority. The higher the career path of a nurse hopes the more expert in carrying out and providing nursing care in accordance with his clinical authority. Methods: The purpose of this study was to find out the nurse's competency gap on clinical authority that had been determined at the Level III Nurse Clinic in the Intensive area in one hospital in Bandung. This research is a kind of quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were all level III clinical nurses in the intensive area of one hospital in Bandung, the sampling in this study was total sampling so as to obtain as many as 75 respondents. Data collection was conducted using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire taken from the details of clinical authority charged to level III clinical nurses in the Intensive area. Data is analyzed univariately using proportions or percentages. Results and Analysis: The results of this study indicate that out of 32 types of competencies based on clinical authority at level III clinical nurses in the intensive care area, there is a competency gap in 20 types of competencies with varying percentages. The conclusion of this study is that there is a competency gap in level III clinical nurses in the intensive care area of one hospital in Bandung. Discuss: it is recommended to the nursing committee to plan the Continuing Professional Develompment program by prioritizing the highest competency gap percentage, namely managing patients with CRRT tools, Plasmapheresis, research methodology and using research results in nursing care

    GAMBARAN KONSEP DIRI PENDERITA KUSTA DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU (DESCRIPTION OF LEPROSY PATIENTS SELF-CONCEPT IN INDRAMAYU REGENCY)

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    Introduction:Leprosy is an infectious disease that is a health problem both in Indonesia and the world. Indonesia is a country endemic to leprosy and is one of the countries with the highest cases of leprosy in the world. Leprosy causes problems for patients both physically, psychologically and socially. Late handling of leprosy will result in disability. The existence of the disability will result in decreased productivity. In addition to physical problems, social problems caused by leprosy in the community are still very large, including sufferers who have disabilities experience isolation by the community. The existence of such a isolation results in patients being reluctant to take medication that will have an impact on the transmission of the disease to their families and people closest to them. This will affect the patient's self-concept. The purpose of this study was to determine the self-concept of leprosy patients in Indramayu Regency. Method: This study used a quantitative design with a descriptive approach. The sample in this study was 84 leprosy patients. Result and Analysis: The results showed that 50% of leprosy patients had negative self-identities, 53.6% had negative body image, 63.1% had negative role models, 53.6% had negative self-ideals, and 51.2% had negative self-esteem. As many as 56% of people affected by leprosy in Indramayu Regency have a negative self-concept. Discussion: It is expected that the self-concept of leprosy patients increases with the assistance in the form of counseling to find out problems and make appropriate action plans for leprosy patients

    HUBUNGAN PARENTING STYLES DENGAN EMOTIONAL AUTONOMY PADA REMAJA DI SMP 26 KOTA MALANG

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    Introduction: Parenting styles adalah gaya parenting yang dilakukan orang tua, guna mendidik anaknya dalam membentuk kepribadian, sikap dan perkembangan pada anak. Berbagai masalah pada remaja seringkali terjadi karena adanya masalah emosi dan perilaku pada remaja, pola asuh orang tua yang indekuat akan berdampak pada perkembangan remaja. Method: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yang melihat hubungan  parenting styles dengan emotional autonomy pada remaja di SMP 26 Kota Malang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMP 26 Kota Malang dimulai bulan Oktober 2019 dengan responden mengisi kuesioner penelitian. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu siswi kelas XIII di SMP 26 Kota Malang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisa Univariat menggunakan analisa dengan melihat distribusi frekuensi. Analisa bivariat mengetahui hubungan variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dengan uji statistik chi-square dengan batas makna (α=0,05) atau confidence Interval (CI)=95% diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Result and analysis: Hasil uji chi-square didapatkan p value = (0,000) < (0,050) sehingga H1 diterima, artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara parenting styles dengan emotional autonomy pada remaja di SMP 26 Kota Malang

    HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN LANSIA DALAM MENJALANI PENGOBATAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS GEMARANG MADIUN

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    Introduction: Until now, hypertension is still a major disease in Indonesia. Hypertension is a condition that is often found in primary health care. This hypertension is a health problem with a high prevalence of 25.8%, the Indonesian population suffers from hypertension. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive analytical with a correlational design that examines relationships between variables. By used a cross sectional approach. The sample size in this study according to Slovin could be determined by a formula based on the population in getting 80 samples. The sampling technique used in this study is Simple Random Sampling. The independent variable in this study was  family support. While the dependent variable in this study is the obedience of elderly people with hypertension in undergoing treatment for hypertension. The statistical test used is the Pearson Product Moment correlation test with α = 0.05. Results and Analysis: Family support for elderly people with hypertension in the Gemarang Community Health Center, Madiun Regency obtained an average of 76.86, a median of family support of 79.05. Compliance with the elderly at the Gemarang Health Center in Madiun Regency obtained an average score of 89.76. There is a relationship between family support and adherence of elderly patients in undergoing hypertension treatment in Madiun District Health Center with p-value = (0,000) <α (0.05) and r value = 0.623 which means the two variables have a strong relationship. Discuss: There is a relationship between family support and adherence of elderly patients in undergoing hypertension treatment in Madiun District Health Cente

    HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT PARU DUNGUS MADIUN

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    Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) was stated after the Mantoux test 1: 3 the world population has approve by M. Tuberculosa. Because TB or commonly call Acid Resistant Bacteria is a health problem that is very problematic in the world and a global emergency problem. (Hutapea, 2009). Methods: This study uses Correlation design with Cross Sectional model. Observation and data retrieval process was done at one time to determine the results of the study. The study population was patients with pulmonary TB at Dungus’s Hospital. This study used a sampling technique with simple random sampling obtained by 55 respondents. Data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using c-square test. Results and Analysis: Identification of family support for treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Dungus Madiun Hospital showed results of family support of 85.4% or 47 respondents supporting good families. Treatment compliance of patients with pulmonary TB at Dungus Madiun Hospital shows 89.1% in the treatment of pulmonary TB in RSP Dungus. The results of the analysis of the relationship of family support with the treatment of pulmonary TB at Dungus Madiun Hospital based on the results of testing the above data shows a significant value r-value = 0,000 means the hypothesis is accepted. Discuss: It have relationship between family support and treatment approval in Lung Tuberculosis patients at Dungus Madiun Hospital

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