Miami University

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    805 research outputs found

    Coming of Age: Tracking the Progress and Challenges of Delivering Long-Term Services and Supports in Ohio

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    In a 16 year tracking of utilization trends for institutional and home and community-based services, we learned that Ohio has made considerable change in its approach to delivering and funding long-term care services. The main finding revealed that now more than four in ten older people with severe disability on Medicaid received assistance in a non-institutional setting. This research brief summarizes findings from the larger study report

    Contradictions and Consensus — Clusters of Opinions on E-books

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    Q methodology was used to determine attitudes and opinions about e-books among a group of faculty, graduate students, and undergraduates at Miami University of Ohio. Oral interviews formed the basis for a collection of opinion statements concerning e-books versus print. These statements were then ranked by a second group of research participants. Factor analysis of these rankings found four distinct factors that reveal clusters of opinions on e-books: Book Lovers, Technophiles, Pragmatists, and Printers. Two of the four factors take a more ideological approach in their understanding of e-books: Book Lovers have an emotional attachment to the printed book as an object, while Technophiles feel just as strongly about technology. In contrast, the other two factors are more utilitarian: Printers might find e-books more palatable if usability were improved, while Pragmatists are comfortable with both print and e-book formats

    Counterfactual-seeking: The scenic overlook of the road not taken

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    Decision-makers faced with an opportunity to learn the outcome of a foregone alternative must balance anticipated regret, should that information be unfavorable, with the potential benefits of this information in reducing experienced regret. Counterfactualseeking, the choice to learn more about foregone alternatives, may be a functional, regretregulating strategy for individuals already experiencing regret. Counterfactual-seeking increases in response to dissatisfying outcomes (Studies 1 & 2). Counterfactual-seeking is generally able to reduce dissatisfaction (Study 2), regardless of whether individuals personally chose to view this information or were randomly assigned to do so (Study 3). Moreover, both imaginative (versus factual) thoughts about the foregone option and upward (versus downward) counterfactual thoughts play a role in this improvement in satisfaction (Study 4). Regret thus has a complex influence in how individuals engage with counterfactual information.In press at Personality and Social Psychology Bulleti

    Writing the Urals: Permanence and Ephemerality in Ol'ga Slavnikova’s 2017

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    Ol'ga Slavnikova’s novel 2017 (Vagrius, 2006) made her the second woman to win Russia’s coveted Booker Prize, garnering conflicting critical responses in the process. Many hurried to label the narrative a dystopia: 2017’s last hundred pages depict the centenary of the November ‘revolution’, chronicling how crowds commemorate the event by dressing up as Reds or Whites and slaughtering their enemies (Chantsev 287; Eliseeva 14). Other critics, and Slavnikova herself, see dystopia as only one strand in the work (Slavnikova ‘Mne ne terpitsia’, 18; Basinskii 13)

    Writing The Woman’s Documentary Voice in Perestroika Gulag Narratives

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    A substantial body of fictional and factual literature discusses labor camps, imprisonment, and exile as aspects of Russian culture both before and after 1917. However, while the Thaw opened public discussion of the Gulag, women’s responses have received far less attention than their male counterparts. Beginning in the late 1980s, however, the nebulous genre of life writing allowed women a framework for more visibly representing their experiences in the lageri

    Ohio's Aging Network Efforts to Enhance Nursing Home Diversion and Transition

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    This brief report provides preliminary results from an evaluation of Ohio's diversion and transition demonstration program

    Right Place, Right Time, Right Care: An Evaluation of Ohio's Nursing Home Diversion and Transition Initiative

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    In 2010 the Ohio General Assembly asked the Ohio Department of Aging to develop and implement a nursing home diversion and transition initiative. This report describes the evaluation of that initiative. Results showed that 3800 Ohioans were diverted or transitioned during the project period and the majority were residing in the community six months later

    Mystery Plots: Motivating Algebraic Model Building with Dynamic Sketches

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    In this paper, we explore the use of dynamic geometry software (DGS) as a medium for changing student and teacher interactions (and attitudes) with functions. We o er three examples of sketches that may be used to encourage students to build their own functions. Moreover, we share a strategy for developing additional sketches, namely our three-step MTA process (Measure - Trace - Algebratize). Note that these steps roughly correspond to concrete, iconic, and symbolic levels of representation proposed by Bruner (1960; 1966). As our examples illustrate, the MTA approach provides students with opportunities to explore and construct remarkably non-standard functions - often beautiful, unexpected, and thoroughly original

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    Scholarly Commons @ MiamiOH (Miami University)
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