Rumah Jurnal IAIN Metro (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
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Analisis Problematika Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Tunagrahita dalam Pembelajaran PAI di SMPLB Wiyata Dharma Pertiwi
Get PDFPendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) yaitu salah satu mata pelajaran wajib bagi seluruh jenjang pendidikan. Pendidikan agama Islam merupakan upaya dalam menyiapkan siswa untuk memahami, mengimani, dan mengamalkan ajaran agama Islam dari sumber utamanya yaitu kitab suci Al-Quran dan Al-Hadits. Namun saat ditelaah pada kondisi anak berkebutuhan khusus yag memiliki masalah dalam berbagai aspek, baik dari segi Phisics, menthal, emotional, dan social. Salah satu kekurangan yang terjadi, yaitu siswa tunagrahita mengalami keterbelakangan mental dan mempunyai banyak masalah saat mencapai hasil pembelajaran secara maksimal. Proses pembelajaran PAI di SMPLB Wiyata dhama pertiwi ini sudah meliputi tiga tahap pembelajaran, yaitu : tahap awal, tahap inti, dan tahap akhir atau evaluasi. Problematika anak berkebutuhan khusus tunagrahita saat pembelajaran PAI di SMPLB Wiyata dharma pertiwi yaitu, siswa tunagrahita mudah lupa dan lamban dalam menerima materi pelajaran apapun yang diberikan oleh guru. Masalah tersebut meliputi sulitnya melafalkan niat melakukan suatu ibadah beserta bacaan shalat, niat puasa, dan belum bisa membaca huruf arab gandeng
Perkembangan Bisnis Pariwisata Syariah Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah
Get PDFThe tourism sector based on Islamic values or called halal tourism is a new breakthrough. This sector is projected to be a method and way for Muslim travelers to travel. This is based on the tourism sector which will not run out of time due to the flexible nature of the tourism industry. Consumer protection. This study uses a normative research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study are; 1) consumption preferences tend to benefit and harm the goods and services consumed so that goods that are beneficial are preferred over those that have no benefits and those that are harmful need to be avoided or far away do not need to be used as consumption choices in the family. 2) The concept of sharia tourism contains proper morals and character, represented by Islamic values from sharia tourism products and services, in carrying out tourist trips not only aiming to enjoy the occasion but must be based on 5 things, including; efforts to protect religion, efforts to protect intelligence and reason, efforts to protect life, protection of wealth; and protection for offspring. 3) The Consumer Protection Law is an alternative law that practically seeks to protect the rights of tourists including the implementation of Islamic teachings, product and service safety, product and service clarity, choice of needs, and state guarantees in order to obtain sharia tourism products and services in accordance with the provisions principles of sharia tourism implementation.Sektor wisata berbasis nilai keislaman atau disebut halal tourism merupakan suatu terobosan baru. Sektor ini diproyeksikan akan menjadi metode dan cara bagi pelancong muslim dalam melakukan wisata perjalanan. Hal ini didasarkan pada sektor pariwisata yang tidak akan habis termakan perkembangan zaman karena sifat industri wisata yang fleksibel Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kebutuhan keluarga muslim terhadap wisata halal, untuk mengkaji dan menganalisa maqashid as shariah dari pariwisata syariah, dan mengetahui perlindungan wisata muslim melalui UU Perlindungan konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konsep. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah; 1) preferensi konsumsi bertendensi pada kemaslahatan dan kemudharatan barang dan jasa yang dikonsumsi sehingga barang yang bermaslahah lebih dipilih dari pada yang tidak ada manfaatnya dan yang mudharat perlu di hindari atau di jauh tidak perlu dijadikan pilihan konsumsi dalam keluarga. 2) Konsep pariwisata syaraiah mengandung moral dan budi pekerti yang patut, terwakili oleh nilai-nilai Islam dari produk dan layanan pariwisata syariah, dalam melaksanakan perjalanan wisata tidak hanya bertujuan untung bersenang-senang melainkan harus didasarkan pada 5 hal, meliputi; upaya melindungi agama, upaya melindungi kecerdasan dan akal, upaya melindungi kehidupan, perlindungan terhadap kekayaan; dan perlindungan bagi keturunan. 3) UU Perlindungan Konsumen merupakan alternatif hukum yang secara praktis berupaya untuk melindungi hak wisatawan meliputi implementasi ajaran islam, keamanan produk dan jasa, kejelasan produk dan jasa, pilihan kebutuhan, dan jaminan negara dalam rangka mendapatkan pelayanan produk dan jasa pariwisata syariah yang sesuai dengan ketentuan prinsip penyelenggaraan pariwisata syariah
BUILDING A DIGITAL-BASED (POST-PANDEMIC) MODERATE MUSLIM URBAN COMMUNITY: REFLECTION ON THE INTERPRETATION OF DA’WAH VERSES
Get PDFExtremism is a common problem that needs to be resolved by various parties. One of the causes of extremism is the paradigm of primordialism and ethnocentrism. This paradigm holds that individuals or groups themselves are the best and tend to demean other groups. Socio-religious changes due to the Covid-19 pandemic have exacerbated the situation of a pluralistic Indonesian society. This has even permeated through the cyberspace. This article reflects on the interpretation of the verses calling for a response to the post-Covid-19 condition of Muslim urban communities. This article aims at maintaining the harmony of Indonesian society, especially urban Muslims, while at the same time reinforcing a moderate attitude after the outbreak. This study uses a qualitative research method with a content analysis approach. This article concludes that the reflection of these da'wah verses leads to the importance of digital da'wah as a means of building (post-pandemic) moderate urban Muslim communities by upholding the goals of Islam, namely rahmatan li al-‘alamin, and collective benefit. There are six ways to build a moderate, digital-based Muslim urban community: First, through media literacy and digital literacy; second, a preacher must have the courage to expose his potential; third, grounding the content of moderation on social media; fourth, forming a group of moderate-minded digital media account managers; fifth, strengthening collaboration with influencers (people who are influential in social media); sixth, courteous communication
The Role of the Islamic Economic System in Achieving Fallah
Get PDFTo achieve holistic well-being (Fallah), economics is a choice to study human behavior when encountering a problem. The Islamic economic system possesses concepts that are owned based on the Qur'an and hadith, which provide economic order to achieve holistic well-being. Thus, the role of the state becomes essential in the Islamic economy. Without a State, Islamic economics will not work well in solving problems and vice versa. This paper aims to reveal how the implementation of the Islamic economic system in a country can achieve holistic welfare. This paper uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The result of this paper shows that the Islamic economic system guides managing the economic system either for the government or the whole society, yet it emphasized that in the welfare of a country's economic order, a robust effort and awareness are required from each individual in making maximum changes. It concluded that by being consistent in implementing the Islamic economic system everyone in a country has provided efforts on achieving holistic well-being (Fallah) for the entire human bein
Potret Pendidikan Islam Masa Dinasti Abbasiyah dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendidikan Islam Masa Sekarang
No full textThis study aims to determine the brief history of the Abbasid Daula, portraits and dynamics of education during the Abbasid Daula, and the contribution of the Abbasid Daula to the development of Islamic education today. This research was conducted using a qualitative method based on library research where the researchers collected data by reading, studying, and analyzing journals, books, and articles from previous researchers that were related to the object of research. The results of the study indicate that education during the Abbasid Daula was an Islamic dynasty that brought glory to Muslims in its time when the golden age of Islam was achieved during the reign of these dynasties. And the method of education during the Abbasid Daula used 3 methods (oral, memorized, and written). The contribution of the Abbasid State to the development of education up to the present is to inculcate values from various science
Strategi Komunikasi Dakwah dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Get PDFAbstract
This study aims to determine the stability of Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia (LDII) Purwakarta during pandemic Covid-19. LDII is an Islamic organization that focuses on the activities of amar ma’ruf nahi munkar and takes an active role in creating a nation with character. The stigma of an exlusive Islamic organization attached to LDII because it is considered a form of reincarnation of the Islamic Jama’ah. The results showed that the LDII organization was consistent in carrying out dakwah activities during the pandemic Covid-19 with semi-daring preaching efforts. This semi-daring dakwah is a combain of virtual preaching and face to face preaching. Dakwah is carried out by holding weekly recitations which some of the congregation follow directly at the mosque and some are transferred through the zoom aplications.
Keywords : Da’wa Strategic, LDII, Pandemi Covid-19, and Semi-daring
 
Pelatihan Penentuan Arah Kiblat dalam Kajian Hukum Islam dan Astronomi di Pondok Pesantren Muhammad Basiuni Imran (PPMBI) Sambas
Get PDFSalah satu urgensi ilmu falak yang menjadi kebutuhan masyarakat muslim adalah perihal penentuan arah kiblat. Penentuan arah kiblat yang praktis dan teliti adalah dengan metode rashdul kiblat global yang dapat dilakukan pada hari-hari istiwa’ul a’dzam yaitu 27/28 Mei dan 15/16 Juli saat Matahari berkulminasi di atas Kakbah. Sosialisasi atau pelatihan mengenai hal ini penting bagi masyarakat sebab masih banyak kalangan yang keliru menentukan arah kiblat dengan posisi Matahari. Kegiatan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang urgensi arah kiblat dan hukumnya, memperkenalkan rashdul kiblat global, dan tata cara penentuannya. Kegiatan pelatihan ini diadakan di PPMBI Sambas pada tanggal 15 Juli 2021. Hasil kegiatan ini antara lain peserta memperoleh wawasan mengenai urgensi dan hukum menghadap kiblat dari dalil-dalil nash, mengetahui cara penentuan arah kiblat dengan cara rashdul kiblat, dapat menyebutkan waktu-waktu istiwa’ul a’dzam, dan menggunakan peralatan seperti waterpass, dial, dan tongkat istiwa dalam penentuan arah kiblat
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN ANGKUTAN UDARA KEBERANGKATAN DAN KEPULANGAN JAMAAH HAJI INDONESIA
Get PDFThis study focuses on two issues, namely government policies regarding air travel for Indonesian pilgrims and the implementation of air travel services for pilgrims. Researchers used qualitative methods and descriptive analysis techniques in their research. The results of the study show that the government has implemented all regulations related to air transportation services for Indonesian pilgrims, both for departure and return services, although there are still some obstacles that are actually beyond the government's control. FDI Regulation No. 25 of 2015 also discusses the possibility of providing air transportation for pilgrims, including allowing airlines to take part in haj flight tenders with various administrative requirements to ensure that the aircraft is fit for haj pilgrimage flight operations from departure to return from Indonesia
Ta’alum Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyyah Li Aghradl Khashah: Akadimi Wa Mihni
Get PDFArabic has a function and essence for the life of Islamic communication, but because of its nature which is in the midst of an ongoing educational tradition today, it requires various innovations, as a logical consequence of the development of science and technology. The development of science and technology is so rapid for human life, it is necessary to make efforts on Arabic language teaching technicians who adapt to their respective fields and competencies. Then the purpose of learning Arabic with this specific purpose is to develop the professional abilities and academic potential of students.This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, namely a research conducted systematically by using library data using data collection tools, namely, observation, and documentation. This study provides a goal-based Arabic learning model to be achieved which is called Arabic learning for special purposes. This learning is more directed at learning Arabic for a certain scope and context, for example for work or professions and also in the academic field
Al AL-MASYAQQĀH TAJLIB AL-TAYSIR TERHADAP PEMIKIRAN DAN PERILAKU EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
No full textThe Qawa'id fiqhiyyah al-Masyaqqāh Tajlib al-Taysir is a general foundation in social thinking and behavior that provides guidance for all people and nations in Indonesia, especially in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 as it is today, to carry out various interactions with each other. The guidance given concerns several aspects of life such as legal, economic, social, political and state aspects, as well as culture to human behavior problems when collided with Islamic economics by understanding the principles contained therein. This research focuses on the study of qawa'id Fiqhiyah al-Masyaqqāh Tajlib al-Taysir, which means Difficulty of Giving Birth to Ease, and its implications for economic thought and behavior in society in the current era, namely the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. In this case, the understanding of the difficulty of giving birth to ease is that mutlaq is needed to carry out an ijtihad or renewal of thought. The existence of this fiqh principle, in which the difficulty of giving birth to convenience proves that Islam, with all its tools, pays close attention to human behavior in fulfilling the daily needs of both social and economic needs. This can be proven when Allah SWT allows Muslims to interact and transact with non-Muslims at the same time, even Allah SWT gives flexibility to the mukalaf in determining their economic activities according to their ability levels. However, this almost Qath'i rule, namely masyaqqah is limited by the Shari'a in order to maintain the originality of human benefit from the rules made by the creatorQawa’id fiqhiyyah al-Masyaqqāh Tajlib al-Taysir merupakan landasan umum dalam pemikiran dan perilaku sosial masyarakat yang memberikan panduan bagi segenap masyarakat dan bangsa di Indonesia khususnya di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 seperti sekarang ini, untuk melakukan berbagai interaksi dengan sesamanya. Panduan yang diberikan menyangkut beberapa aspek kehidupan semisal aspek hukum, ekonomi, sosial, politik dan kenegaraan, serta budaya sampai pada masalah perilaku manusia jika dibenturkan dengan ekonomi syariah dengan memahami kaidah-kaidah yang terkandung didalamnya. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada kajian qawa’id Fiqhiyah al-Masyaqqāh Tajlib al-Taysir yang bermakna Kesulitan akan Melahirkan Kemudahan, serta implikasinya dalam pemikiran serta perilaku ekonomi dalam masyarakat di Era sekarang yaitu era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Dalam hal ini, pemahaman terhadap kaidah Kesulitan Melahirkan Kemudahan adalah mutlaq diperlukan untuk melakukan suatu ijtihad atau pembaharuan pemikiran. Hadirnya kaidah fiqh ini, dimana Kesulitan Melahirkan Kemudahan membuktikan bahwa agama Islam dengan segala perangkatnya sangat memperhatikan hal-hal perilaku manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari, baik kebutuhan sosial maupun ekonomi. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan ketika Alloh Swt membolehkan kaum Muslimin untuk berinteraksi sekaligus bertransaksi dengan kaum yang non-Muslim, bahkan Alloh Swt memberikan keleluasaan kepada para mukalaf dalam menentukan aktifitas ekonominya yang disesuaikan dengan kadar kemampuannya. Akan tetapi dengan demikian kaidah yang hampir Qath’i ini yaitu masyaqqah dibatasi oleh syariat guna menjaga originalitas kemaslahatan manusia dari aturan yang dibuat oleh sang pencipta