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Analisis Hygiene dan Sanitasi Peralatan pada Pedagang Penjual Makanan Jajanan di Pasar Tradisional di Kabupaten Semarang: Analysis of Equipment Hygiene and Sanitation on Snack Food Vendors in Traditional Markets in Semarang Regency
No full textHygiene food equipment is one of the important things in determining the quality of a food. Food equipment will have an impact on the quality of the food to be made. Based on data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, the prevalence of diarrhea in 2018 was 37.88% or around 1,516,438 cases. Food Born Disease is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Food safety is a public need, because safe food will protect and prevent disease or other health problems. This study aims to describe the hygiene and sanitation equipment used by food vendors in traditional markets in Semarang Regency. This research is descriptive in nature by determining the sample using purposive sampling technique, as many as 108 food vendors in traditional markets in Semarang district. Data were obtained using a questionnaire with observation and interview methods, and data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of hygiene and sanitation for processing and serving food in traditional markets in Semarang Regency does not meet health requirements.
ABSTRAK
Hygiene peralatan makanan menjadi salah satu hal penting dalam menentukan kualitas suatu makanan. Peralatan makanan akan berdampak pada kualitas makanan yang akan dibuat. Berdasarkan data Kementreian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia prevalensi diare pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 37,88% atau sekitar 1.516.438 kasus. Penyakit akibat makanan (Food Born Disease) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Keamanan makanan merupakan kebutuhan masyarakat, karena makanan yang aman akan melindungi dan mencegah terjadinya penyakit atau gangguan kesehatan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran hygiene sanitasi peralatan yang digunakan pedagang penjual makanan di pasar tradisional di Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dan sampel diambil dengan teknik Quota Sampling, sebanyak 108 pedagang makanan di Pasar Tradisional di Kabupaten Semarang. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode observasi dan wawancara, dan data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penerapan hygiene dan sanitasi peralatan pengolah dan penyajian makanan jajanan di Pasar Tradisional di Kabupaten Semarang belum memenuhi syarat kesehatan
Implementasi Perjanjian Sewa Tanah Kas Desa Menurut Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang Desa (Studi Kasus Di Desa Wonoyoso Kabupaten Semarang)
Get PDFBackground : Village Land is land originating from the Sultanate and/or Duchy which is managed by the Village Government based on Anggaduh rights, the types of which consist of Village Treasury Land, Pelungguh, Pengarem-Arem, and land for public purposes. In Wonoyoso Village, 14 and 5 of the village treasury lands were not utilized by the community. There are still many people who do not know about the implementation of village treasury land leases in Wonoyoso Village. Efforts made by village officials to utilize village treasury land are by making large fields and planting crops. Research objective: to describe the legal responsibility if one of the parties defaults in the implementation of the village treasury land lease agreement in Wonoyoso Village, Wonoyoso Village, Semarang Regency. Research Methods: This research method uses a qualitative method with a case study approach (case study). Research results: this study shows that in the village treasury land lease agreement that has been carried out by the Wonoyoso Village apparatus, namely in an unwritten (oral) manner, but there are also several village officials who lease their land in writing. This method has been carried out for a long time by the local village community and village officials. In the payment of the cash land lease, it is done in 1x paid off stage and it can also be in 2x stages as long as the agreement is implemented. The proceeds from the land lease are used for village operational funds and village development. If there is a default in the agreement, then both parties will resolve it by means of litigation or family deliberation. Suggestion: the results of this study are expected to provide input to village officials and the community regarding village treasury land lease agreements.
Abstrak
Latar Belakang : Tanah Desa adalah tanah yang asal-usulnya dari Kasultanan dan/atau Kadipaten yang dikelola oleh Pemerintah Desa berdasarkan hak Anggaduh, yang jenisnya terdiri dari Tanah Kas Desa, Pelungguh, Pengarem-Arem, dan tanah untuk kepentingan umum. Di Desa Wonoyoso dan didapatkan jumlah tanah kas desa yang ada di Desa Wonoyoso sebanyak 14 dan 5 dari tanah kas desa tidak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Masih banyaknya masyarakat yang belum mengetahui tentang implementasi sewa menyewa tanah kas desa di Desa Wonoyoso. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh perangkat desa untuk memanfaatkan tanah kas desa yaitu dengan cara menjadikan lapangan yang luas dan untuk bercocok tanam. Tujuan Penelitian :mendeskripsikan tanggung jawab hukum apabila salah satu pihak melakukan wanprestasi dalam pelaksanaan perjanjian sewa menyewa tanah kas desa di Desa Wonoyoso Kelurahan Wonoyoso Kabupaten Semarang. Metode Penelitian : Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Hasil Penelitian : penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dalam perjanjian sewa menyewa tanah kas desa yang telah dilakukan oleh perangkat Desa Wonoyoso yaitu dengan cara tidak tertulis (lisan), tetapi ada juga beberapa perangkat desa yang menyewakan tanahnya dengan cara tertulis. Cara tersebut telah dilakukan sejak dulu oleh masyarakat desa setempat dan perangkat desa. Dalam pembayaran sewa tanah kas tersebut dengan cara tahap 1x lunas dan bisa juga tahap 2x selama perjanjian tersebut dilaksanakan. Hasil dari sewa tanah tersebut untuk dana operasional desa dan pembangunan desa. Apabila terjadi wanprestasi dalam perjanjian tersebut, maka kedua .belah pihak menyelesaikannya dengan cara litigasi atau musyawarah keluarga. Saran : hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada perangkat desa dan masyarakat tentang perjanjian sewa menyewa tanah kas des
Campur Tangan Atau Cawe Cawe Presiden Jokowi Terkait Pemilihan Presiden 2024 Sebagai Pelaksanaan Sila Keempat Butir Pertama Terkait Informasi Teknologi
Get PDFIn carrying out development, it must take place in continuity so that when a change of leadership occurs it can run well, peacefully and be continued by the next president as a result of the election. And every Indonesian as citizens and members of society, every Indonesian has the same rights and obligations. Pancasila as the basis of the State in the fourth Principle of Democracy which is led by the Wisdom of Wisdom in Representative Deliberations through the first point As Citizens and Citizens of the Community, every Indonesian has the same rights and obligations in facing Globalization. Hypothesis of the problem is that the President will intervene in the 2024 Election in order to achieve continuity. Between the previous government and the future government, even though they want to do this, the goals are no longer purely in accordance with this, but there are deviations due to the factor of wanting to prioritize one's own group but with the protection of saying it is for the common interest or the interests of the State. In completing this paper, the author carried out or used a research method through library studies and reading materials from other media with the aim of completing the material or data in preparing this paper.
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Dalam melakukan pembangunan harus berlangsung dengan kesinambungan sehingga ketika terjadi pergantian kepemimpinan dapat berjalan dengan baik , damai dan dilanjutkan oleh presiden berikutnya sebagai hasil pemilu. Serta setiap masyarakat Indonesia sebagai warga Negara dan warga masyarakat setiap manusia Indonesia mempunyai kedudukan hak dan kewajiban yang sama. Pancasila sebagai dasar Negara dalam Sila keempat Kerakyatan yang dipimpin oleh Hikmah Kebijaksanaan dalam Permusyawaratan Perwakilan melalui butir Pertama Sebagai Warga Negara dan Warga Masyarakat setiap manusia Indonesia mempunyai kedudukan hak dan kewajiban yang sama menghadapi Globalisasi Hipotesa terhadap permasalahan yaitu Turut Camput Presiden dalam Pemilu 2024 demi tercapainya kesinambungan Antara pemerintahan terdahulu dengan pemerintahan yang akan dating walau ingin melakukan hal ini namun tujuan sudah tidak murni sesuai dengan hal ini namun terdapat penyimpangan dikarenakan ada factor ingin mementingkan kelopmpok nya sendiri tetapi dengan perlindungan menyebut demi kepentingan bersama atau kepentingan Negara. Dalam menyelesaikan makalah ini, penulis melakukan atau menggunakan metode penelaahan melalui studi pustaka dan bahan bacaan dari media lainnya yang bertujuan untuk melengkapi materi atau data-data dalam penyusunan makalah ini
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CERGAM AND PERMEN KATA IN LITERACY PROGRAM FOR 1 st GRADE STUDENTS AT POJOKSARI ELEMENTARY SCHOOL DURING “KAMPUS MENGAJAR 5”
Get PDFApplication of Permen Kata and cerita gambar learning media in the Kampus Mengajar program to improve literacy skills. The problems in this research include what and how the learning media used are implemented, as well as how teachers prespection. The objective of this researcher is to determine the implementation of learning media and the influence of learning activities. This research was a type of qualitative research, using Case Study techniques. The research results emphasized general meaning and the process used case study research methods, in-depth observation, and interviews. Data will be disclosed by explaining in words clearly and in detail. The material taught to improve reading skills can be seen through the use of media to improve reading skills, and both use cooperative learning techniques. with a scientific and inquiry learning approach. Students feel happy with use learning media. The learning media used received a good response from children
2022: Indonesia's Economic Recovery
Get PDFThe world's economic condition was made into a crisis due to the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, including in Indonesia. Indonesia is one of the countries that has experienced the impact of a decline and economic slowdown from 2019 to 2021. The Covid-19 pandemic has not only had an economic impact but also has an impact on health, social and education due to the government Lockdown which requires all people to be active. inside the house. Policies continue to be carried out to improve the economy Back to normal, one of which is the National Economic Recovery (PEN) policy by the Indonesian government. Through PEN, all aspects are assisted by the disbursement of funds from the State Budget to assist various aspects ranging from education, social to economic so that all economic activities continue to run. The government divided the PEN program into three parts, namely Stimulus 1, Stimulus 2, and Stimulus 3 and succeeded in helping Indonesia's economic recovery until 2022.
Abstrak
Kondisi ekonomi dunia dibuat krisis akibat dampak pandemi Covid19, termasuk di Indonesia. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang mengalami dampak penurunan dan perlambatan ekonomi dari tahun 2019 ke tahun 2021. Pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya berdampak pada ekonomi tetapi juga berdampak pada kesehatan, sosial dan pendidikan akibat Lockdown pemerintah yang menuntut semua orang untuk aktif. di dalam rumah. Kebijakan terus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian Kembali normal, salah satunya adalah kebijakan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) oleh pemerintah Indonesia. Melalui PEN, semua aspek dibantu kucuran dana dari APBN untuk membantu berbagai aspek mulai dari pendidikan, sosial hingga ekonomi agar semua kegiatan ekonomi tetap berjalan. Pemerintah membagi program PEN menjadi tiga bagian yaitu Stimulus 1, Stimulus 2, dan Stimulus 3 dan berhasil membantu pemulihan ekonomi Indonesia hingga tahun 2022
Gambaran Pengelolaan Hipervolemia pada Gagal Jantung Kongestif di Rumah Sakit
Get PDFGagal jantung kongestif adalah kondisi dimana jantung dalam memompa darah tidak adekuat sehingga kebutuhan tubuh seperti nutrisi dan oksigen tidak terpenuhi secara menyeluruh. Salah satu komplikasi yang terjadi yaitu kelebihan cairan atau hipervolemia yang ditandai dengan adanya edema, peningkatan berat badan dan sesak nafas. Penulisan bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan pengelolaan hipervolemia pada gagal jantung kongestif di RSJ Prof. dr. Soerojo Magelang. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan convenience sampling, dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien gagal jantung kongestif yang mengalami masalah keperawatan hipervolemi. Pengumpulan data dengan pendekatan proses asuhan keperawatan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi. Pengelolaan hipervolemia dilakukan selama 3 hari. Tindakan untuk mengatasi hipervolemia diantaranya monitor tanda vital, membatasi asupan cairan dan garam, monitoring balance cairan 24jam dan kolaburasi pemberian furosemid. Hasil pengelolaan didapatkan masalah hipervolemia teratasi dibuktikan dengan edema di kedua tungkai kaki menurun, berat badan membaik, JVP membaik, refleks hepatojugular membaik, balance +234ml dan pasien mengatakan tubuh menjadi lebih segar. Pentingnya kesadaran diri perilaku hidup sehat dengan mengontrol konsumsi cairan dan garam serta membatasi aktifitas fisik selama periode akut
EMILY DICKINSONS' DISAPPOINTMENT TOWARD PURITANISM TEACHINGS REFLECTED IN I PRAYED AT FIRST A LITTLE GIRL
Get PDFPoetry is a unique way to express someone's feelings. Sometimes the poetry is the author's experience. Emily Dickinson was an American poet woman who wrote a lot of religious poetry. In this study, the researchers try to analyze her expression in I Prayed at First a Little Girl. The aims of this study are to know the psychological side of Emily Dickinson toward Puritanism in her poetry I Prayed at First a Little Girl, to know the influence of the social condition of the society toward Emily Dickinson's poetry, and to know the meaning of Emily Dickinson's poetry mentioned above. The method of collecting data which the researchers used is the library research method, in which various sources are collected and also used to support the discussion. In approaching the poetry, the researchers use the objective or the structural approach method and psychological approach method to get deeper understanding of the author's characteristics. After analyzing the poetry, the researchers concluded that the poetry was the expression of Emily Dickinson disappointment toward Puritanism teachings. Emily was disappointed with her father and the priests in her church who asked her to obey all their rules since she was a child without giving any chance to ask about them
ROGER FOWLER'S CRITICAL DISCOURSE MODEL IN NEWS TEXTS ON MEDIA LIPUTAN6.COM
Get PDFAbstract: This study aims to analyze news texts in Liputan6.com media through Roger Fowler's critical discourse analysis model. The background of this research was carried out as a form of researchers' anxiety about the development of information in digital media. Discourse has a great influence in conveying information on events that occur in society so this research needs to be done. This model is divided into two parts, namely vocabulary and grammar. The theory used is that vocabulary makes classifications and vocabulary limits view. Grammar affects the form of the passive voice and the interpretation that occurs in the news. This research is descriptive in nature. This research design was chosen because through this research it is possible to get an overview of how media build media. The data taken in this study is qualitative data, namely data in the form of news text from the online media Liputan6.com. The selected news is only news about news that occurs in the community. The results of this study indicate (1) The use of limiting words in five news stories, namely there are eighteen words that limit views and are invited to think about understanding the news. (2) The use of passive sentence grammar contained in the five news stories, namely there are seven effect passive sentences which contain the information obtained or the meaning produced in the news. (3) There are five interpretations of the news which have their own views in expressing all matters related to the information to be conveyed
Inovasi Pengembangan Kurikulum Hilda Taba Berbasis Pendidikan Islam (Studi Kasus di TK Kartini): Hilda Taba Curriculum Development Innovation Based on Islamic Education (Case Study in Kartini Kindergarten)
No full textCurriculum is one of the important elements in the education system. In the learning process to keep abreast of the times, the curriculum needs to be innovative development. There are many types of curriculum development models, one of which is the Hilda Taba development model. Hilda Taba's development model focuses more on teacher attention in developing the educational curriculum used in an educational institution. The research method used in this study is a qualitative form with a case study approach. The research subjects were the principal and teachers at Kartini Kindergarten as informants. Methods of data collection using in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman method with several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The triangulation used to test the validity of the data is source and method triangulation. The results of the study show that Kartini Kindergarten has used the Hilda Taba development model in carrying out curriculum development by paying attention to several aspects such as diagnosing needs, formulating educational goals, selection and organization of content as well as selection and organization of learning experiences.
ABSTRAK
Kurikulum sebagai salah satu elemen penting dalam sistem pendidikan. Dalam proses pembelajaran agar terus mengikuti arus perkembangan zaman maka kurikulum perlu dilakukan inovasi pengembangan. Ada banyak jenis model pengembangan kurikulum salah satunya yaitu model pengembangan Hilda Taba. Model pengembangan Hilda Taba lebih memfokuskan kepada perhatian guru dalam mengembangkan kurikulum pendidikan yang digunakan dalam sebuah lembaga pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bentuk kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subyek penelitian adalah Kepala Sekolah dan guru di TK Kartini sebagai informan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Adapun teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Miles dan Huberman dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Triangulasi yang digunakan untuk menguji keabsahan data adalah triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di TK Kartini telah menggunakan model pengembangan Hilda Taba dalam melakukan pengembangan kurikulum dengan memperhatikan beberapa aspek seperti diagnosis kebutuhan, merumuskan tujuan pendidikan, seleksi dan organisasi isi serta seleksi dan organisasi pengalaman belajar
Stimulasi Guru untuk Pengembangan Literasi Bahasa Anak Usia Dini : Teacher Stimulation for Early Childhood Language Literacy Development
No full textThe purpose of this research is to examine how educators can promote language literacy in children. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a literature review technique on scientific papers, books, and other written materials on the teacher's role in stimulating language literacy in early childhood. Based on the findings of this study, it is clear that everyone must be taught literacy from an early age. Instilling a love of reading and writing in young children helps them build a strong foundation for learning and success later in school. The study concluded that there are 10 components to the teacher's role in fostering language literacy in the early years of a child's life: knowledge and experience; having a basic understanding of literacy; engaging in heated discussions; using books; using the alphabet; training phonological acuity; building a language-rich environment; using various media; assessing children's literacy progress; and working with parents.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji bagaimana pendidik dapat mendorong literasi bahasa pada anak-anak. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik tinjauan literatur terhadap makalah ilmiah, buku, dan bahan tertulis lainnya tentang peran guru dalam menstimulasi literasi bahasa pada anak usia dini. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, jelaslah bahwa setiap orang harus diajarkan literasi sejak usia dini. Menanamkan kecintaan membaca dan menulis pada anak usia dini membantu mereka membangun fondasi yang kuat untuk belajar dan sukses di kemudian hari di sekolah. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa ada 10 komponen peran guru dalam membina literasi bahasa di tahun-tahun awal kehidupan anak yaitu pengetahuan dan pengalaman guru; memiliki pemahaman dasar literasi; terlibat dalam diskusi hangat; menggunakan buku; menggunakan alfabet; melatih ketajaman fonologis; membangun lingkungan yang kaya akan bahasa; menggunakan berbagai media; menilai kemajuan literasi anak; dan bekerja sama dengan orang tua