Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
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Strategies of Development Potentialsi Carved Souvenir Crafts in Nagari Pandai Sikek, Tanah Datar District
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the potential development strategy for carving souvenir crafts in Pandai Sikek village, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods through field observations, interviews and documentation. The technique used in this study is the SWOT analysis technique. From the results of the research, five Pandai Sikek souvenirs were found. Nine name motifs from seven traditional Minangkabau carvings were found on five souvenir prints. The typical souvenirs of Pandai Sikek are made of Suria wood, the process uses tools in the form of flying chisels and Sodok chisels
Potential Analysis and Policy Development in Increasing the Competence of Geography Teachers in the West Pasaman
Get PDFABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the competency status of geography teachers in West Pasaman, determine the potential for increasing the competence of geography teachers in West Pasaman and to find out the policies implemented to increase the competence of geography teachers in West Pasaman. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The informants in this study consisted of 5 people who were included in the expert qualifications who had a deep understanding of the state of competence of geography teachers in West Pasaman. The analytical techniques used are Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) and Interpretative Structure Modeling (ISM). The results of this study stated that the competency condition of the geography teacher at West Pasaman High School had an assessment score for each competency in the pedagogical competence obtaining a score of 66, in professional competence obtaining a value of 70, in social competence obtaining a value of 80 and in personality competence obtaining a value of 82.8. competencies that must be improved are as follows; on pedagogic competence a) Mastering the characteristics of students b) Mastering learning theory and educational principles of learning. c) Develop curriculum d) Organize educational development activities. e) Utilizing information and communication technology, f) Facilitating the development of students' potential, g) Utilizing the results of assessment and evaluation for the benefit of learning, and h) Performing reflective actions. On personality competence; a) Demonstrate high work ethic and responsibility. On social competence, a) Developing public speaking skills. On professional competence, a) Develop learning materials. b) Develop professionalism in a sustainable manner, c) Utilize information and communication technology to communicate and develop oneself, d) Keep up with the latest curriculum developments, e) Participate in a driving teacher program and f) Actively participate in digital platforms. There are three sub-elements with the highest driver power values, namely: a) Sub-element 4, Training on the preparation of learning administration; b) sub element 7, Supervise; c) sub element 8, Socialization of the driving teacher program. Based on the graph of the relationship between driver power and dependence, it shows that the three sub-elements are in quadrant IV, this means that these three sub-elements have a high driving force in the policy element for increasing the competency of the West Pasaman High School geography teacher
History, Purpose, and Character Values in The Basapa Tradition in the Beginning of Padang Pariaman Regency
Get PDFThis Basapa tradition is no stranger to the people of Pariaman, the Basapa tradition is carried out as an expression of gratitude and thanks to Sheikh Burhanuddin, for his success in developing Islamic teachings in Minangkabau. Character is a value that is instilled in a person which is obtained from experience, education, sacrifice, trials, and environmental influences which are then combined with the values that exist within a person and become intrinsic values that are embodied in the fighting power system which then becomes attitudes, behavior, and thoughts of a person. Basapa tradition provides character values that can be applied in everyday life. This value is taken from the history of Syekh Burhanuddin which has become a Basapa tradition in Padang Pariaman Regency. This research method is to use a qualitative descriptive type approach. The results of this study are character values that can be used as lessons or applied are (1) religious character, (2) integrity, (3) independence, (4) nationalism, and (5) mutual cooperation
Marine Spatial Allocations of the Coastal and Small Islands Zoning Plan in West Sumatera Province
Get PDFThe Coastal and Small Islands Zoning Plan (RZWP3K) is a plan that determines the direction of utilization of the resources of each planning unit is accompanied by the determination of the structure and spatial patterns in the planning regions. The purpose of this research is to analyze the marine spatial allocations and utilization arrangement of RZWP3K in West Sumatra Province. The research method used is the analysis of environmental suitability criteria is done through the procedures of Geographic Information System (GIS) in the form of overlap parameters biophysical of coastal/marine waters. Spatial utilization arrangements are based on the procedure for the preparation of the RZWP3K and the Minister of Marine and Fisheries regulations of the Republic of Indonesia (Permen KP) No. 23/2016. Results of the analysis of the RZWP3K in West Sumatra Province divided into 4 regions, i.e general utilization, conservation, certain national strategic, and cruise groove. General utilization (3,041,610, 20 ha) consist of tourism, port, capture fisheries, aquaculture, mangrove, industrial, public facility, and other utilization. Conservation (196,905.34 ha) consist of conservation of waters, coastal, and small islands. Certain national strategic regions (331,683.99 ha) consist of defence and security zones. RZWP3K are important documents of the Provincial Government in Indonesia as the basis for the business permit granting in waters (marine)
Implementation of Guided Inquiry Learning Model in Improving Students' Understanding of Paraphrasing
Get PDFImproving the quality of student writing through guided inquiry-based paraphrasing activities, where students are actively involved in the learning process and encouraged to gain a deeper understanding of the topic being studied. The holistic guided inquiry approach can provide benefits in improving students' paraphrasing skills by placing them as active subjects in the learning process. The method used in this study is based on the syntax of the guided inquiry learning model, which was implemented on 30 senior students in the geography education program Pattimura University. The study was then evaluated to determine the significance and impact of the implementation process towards the research objective of improving student writing quality through paraphrasing skills. The results showed that the improvement in students' skills by applying the guided inquiry model had a significant impact, as seen from the evaluation results of the pre-test and post-test. Furthermore, after conducting significance testing through the Wilcoxon test, the asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value was 0.000, which means that the value is less than 0.05. This indicates a significant improvement in students' paraphrasing understanding through the guided inquiry method, and it was effective in being implemented by 80% of the students
Monitoring Spatial Conditions and Road Traffic of the Tsunami Evacuation Route in Padang City Using Geographic Information System
Get PDFThe traffic of the tsunami evacuation route is an essential aspect of disaster mitigation. This relates to minimizing the possibility of fatalities and property damage as well as preparing communities to be resilient to disasters. This also refers to the accessibility of a body of water as measured by its length, type, and position along the coast. There are numerous roads that serve as evacuation routes for the earthquake and tsunami disasters in the present day, but their conditions are lacking. Furthermore, there has been no detailed research on the monitoring of the tsunami evacuation route in Padang City. Moreover, Padang City is extremely vulnerable to earthquakes and tsunamis based on its past and its possibility of future natural disasters. This research used a quantitative survey with scoring and analysis of Open Route Services (ORS) tools in the QGIS application. The results indicated that the road accessibility for cars was in priority 1 with a score of 28,02%, meanwhile the accessibility for motorbikes and pedestrian was in priority 1 with a score of100%. Therefore, it is not optimal for two vehicles to share the same road channel simultaneously. The tsunami-safe zone is located in the relatively elevated eastern area of Padang City. This study also identified and recommended which sections of the road must be enhanced for the tsunami evacuation route in priority 1
Analysis of Social Interactions of Vegetable Traders in Koto Baru Market, Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the forms and factors of social interaction that occur in the Koto Baru market. In this study using descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation by determining informants by purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that there is social interaction in the Koto Baru market is divided into two categories, namely associative and dissociative social interactions. Associative social interaction involves cooperation, assimilation and accommodation between vegetable sellers in the market. Cooperation occurs between traders and traders, traders and customers, traders and carriers of goods, and traders and traders outside the city. Assimilation occurs when traders from different cultures adopt practices and norms that are accepted by the majority group. While accommodation occurs in the settlement of conflicts between traders by the head of the market. Several factors influence the occurrence of social interaction in the Koto Baru market. First, there is imitation between vegetable traders where they imitate each other's ways of selling, prices of goods, and how to attract the attention of buyers. Second, identification is carried out by vegetable traders by placing signs or price tags on the merchandise to make it easier for buyers to know the price. Finally, suggestions are given through a friendly attitude and good communication between vegetable traders, which can influence other buyers and traders
Utilization of the Canva Website as a Medium for Making Geography Comics to Improve Creative Thinking Skills in Class X Students of Sman 1 Rupat
Get PDFTechnology that is increasingly developing and sophisticated, can make students also create without limits. The Canva website is one of the platforms that can be utilized by teachers and students in packaging learning, both inside and outside the classroom in a more fun and interesting way. In this study, the Canva website was used to create geography comics, especially hydrosphere material, as an effort to improve the creative thinking skills of class X students at SMAN 1 Rupat. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a quantitative approach involving experimental and control classes. The results of statistical calculations show that the use of the Canva website as a medium for making comics is quite effective in improving students' creative thinking skills. So that in the future it is highly recommended that educators/teachers use the Canva website with a longer time allocation for the habituation of students so that it can produce even better creative thinking skills and can make the Canva website more efficient and effective for learning media.
 
Koto Baru Market as Efforts to Improve the Community Economy in X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to examine the Koto Baru Market as an effort to improve the economy of the community in X Koto sub-district, Tanah Datar Regency. Using descriptive research using qualitative methods, that is, providing an overview of research questions related to the potential of traditional markets to improve the community's economy. Koto baru Traditional market research uses this type of research because qualitative research usually examines the behavior and activities of an organization to obtain as much information as possible. About the possibility of traditional markets to improve the economy of the koto baru community which is the focus of research researchers. Then all information received in the field is collected in the form of words, such as words/behaviors and judgments, with the natural background of the person as an environment. This knowledge is then used to explain and describe the social phenomenon being studied. Qualitative methods are used to get deep data, some data contains meaning, meaning is actual data, solid data is something valuable behind visible data.
Pasar Koto Baru is located in Kenagarian Koto Baru, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency which is very strategically located and very easy to reach because of easy road access. Pasar Koto Baru is a market that is included in the category of old markets because it was established in approximately 1895, the Koto Baru market which was originally very simple finally gradually changed until it became a traditional market. On this day the koto baru market has experienced a fairly rapid development The koto baru market operates on Mondays and Tuesdays, but at this time the koto baru market It has started operating on Sundays starting at noon ranging from 13.00 WIB to 18.00 WIB. The presence of the new koto market has sought to improve the community's economy, with the existence of this koto baru market people's income increases and social interaction of the community is increasing
Evaluation of Land Suitability for Oil Palm Plantations in Gunung Tuleh District
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of oil palm plants in the Gunung Tuleh sub-district and overlay mapping of the suitability level of oil palm plants. The technique used is scoring analysis to provide an assessment of each land unit, the data used is secondary data processed from soil type map data. rainfall maps, slope maps, elevation maps, land use maps, geomorphological maps and river distance maps. Based on the results of map overlays or a combination of several land suitability maps in Tuleh Mountain, it is classified into 4 classifications namely; 1) not suitable (S1) has an area area around 23547.02 ha; 2) very suitable (S2) has an area of 10462.06 ha; 3) quite suitable (S3) has an area of 5245.81 ha; 4) According to the marginal area, it has an area of 9915.20 ha. So planting oil palm in Gunung Tuleh is not all areas that can be planted with oil palm because it has to consider the assessment of the valuation of a land so that the results of oil palm fruit production are maximized