Jurnal Gema Ngabdi
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Pengenalan Teknologi Pertanian Berkelanjutan Kepada Petani Di Lahan Kering Desa Gumantar, Kabupaten Lombok Utara
The main obstacle faced in the development of seasonal crops on dryland is the availability of water and low soil fertility. As a result, the cropping index (IP) of dryland is very low because crops are grown in the rainy season only. The use of inorganic fertilizers is also very high in order to obtain adequate crop yields. Such practices can result in a reduction in the organic carbon content in the soil in the long term. Soil fertility can be maintained if the soil contains a lot of organic carbon. Organic carbon in the soil can increase soil fertility by preventing nutrient loss, increasing soil physical stability, increasing the soil's ability to retain water and increasing the consortium of microorganisms. An introduction of sustainable agriculture technology was carried out to provide understanding to farmers in the dryland of Gumantar Village, North Lombok Regency (KLU) about the importance of sustainable agriculture in order to maintain soil fertility and land productivity. The activity was carried out by making a demonstration plot of aerobic composting of mungbean waste and then followed by an in-situ test of the benefits of compost for chili plants. As a comparison, plots were made for planting chili plants without compost treatment. Aerobic composting was done by using BeKa decomposer (PT. Indo Acidatama Tbk). Several formal and informal meetings were held with farmers to increase their understanding of sustainable agriculture. The results of the activities indicated that the target farmers did not understand at all about sustainable agriculture. The good news was that the farmers passionate about understanding the benefits of sustainable agriculture. At the end, the participants understanding and beliefs about sustainable agriculture improved after seeing the yields of chili plants in the compost treatment which were much higher than those without compost treatment.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Koperasi dengan Menggunakan Excel di Lingkungan Kesra Perumnas Tanjung Karang Permai Mataram
This service aims to make savings and loan cooperatives in the Welfare Environment easy to access bank credit through the implementation of a computer-based accounting information system in the process of preparing financial reports and this becomes a pilot model in developing financial statement applications for other types of cooperatives in the city of Mataram. This service method consists of: 1) the first stage where the creation of a computer application for managing the financial statements of savings and loan cooperatives. With this application, it will be easier for administrators to make cooperative financial reports. 2) the second stage, where computer application training for the management of cooperative financial reports. This assistance is carried out in one of the houses of the cooperative management in the Perumnas Welfare environment using their respective laptops and also the assistants visit one of the administrators in their respective homes to be given assistance. This assistance is carried out for a day with 9 cooperative managers from 9 RTs in the Welfare Environment. This mentoring activity went smoothly. All participants enthusiastically followed the event to the end. Participants also considered that this assistance was important and indispensable for cooperative management. Participants hope to be followed up by providing more assistance so that the management can apply the preparation of cooperative financial reports using excel
Pemanfaatan Eceng Gondok Menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair Di Desa Batujai Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Eceng Gondok in Batujai Dam, West Praya District, Central Lombok Regency is a serious problem for the government because of its rapid growth and can damage air sedimentation. The purpose of this activity is to provide counseling and training on the use of Eceng Gondok to become liquid organic fertilizer for the community in Batujai Village. The counseling and training activities were attended by 19 hamlet heads, community leaders, and village youth. This service activity is carried out in several stages, namely surveys, holding counseling as a form of learning assistance, training, and evaluation. This activity was carried out from April to July 2021. Counseling and training on the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer with Eceng Gondok as raw material was carried out in the Batujai Village Office Hall. The results showed that the participants felt very helpful with the outreach activities regarding the importance of Eceng Gondok to be used as liquid organic fertilizer. Participants have more insight and skills in the Training of Making Organic Liquid Fertilizer (OLF). The resulting Liquid Organic Fertilizer product is applied to plants with an unquestionable level of testing and a Ph that is safe for plants. The introduction of this OLF product is a solution for the Batujai Village community to participate in the use of water hyacinth which is a weed as a government participation program in the form of Zero Waste
Penyusunan Peraturan Desa Tentang Bale Mediasi Melalui Penyuluhan dan Monitoring Pada Desa Rumak, Kecamatan Kediri, Kabupaten Lombok Barat
This extension and monitoring activity aims to provide knowledge and understanding to the people of Rumak Village about how the basic mechanisms and knowledge in drafting a village regulation, in this case Bale Mediation, is an institution that carries out mediation, guidance and coordination functions in the implementation of mediation in the community in accordance with local wisdom. This counseling also simultaneously monitors conditions or problems that occur in the Rumak Village community which can be resolved through mediation or non-litigation. This outreach activity was held thanks to the cooperation of various parties, namely: Rumak Village Officials consisting of the government of Village, the Secretary of the Hamlet and Bhabinkamtibmas, the NTB Province Bale Mediation Institute and Law Faculty Lecturers from various existing universities. Extension activities are carried out using the lecture and discussion method. All extension participants followed the series of events well to the end and were very enthusiastic by providing various kinds of questions that often occur. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of this counseling went well and was successful where the material presented could be well absorbed by the Rumak Village officials and they would implement everything to be applied to the Rumak Village community.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Meliponikultur dengan Pengayaan Pakan Lebah Madu di Kelurahan Kahu Kecamatan Bontocani Kabupaten Bone
The purpose of this community service program is to provide knowledge about the importance of forests, woody forage plants and enrichment of feed types around meliponiculture farmer groups. The methods used in this activity as part of the mentoring are pre-tests, lectures, video screenings, discussions about knowledge of forest bee hunting, trigona beekeeping and the importance of forests and bee feed. The next activity was the distribution of flowering tree seedlings and visits to the meliponiculture location for farmer groups. The result of this community service activity is that the community in Kahu Village can develop knowledge about the material presented by seeing the enthusiasm and appreciation of the participants or members of the farmer groups who participated in the many questions during the discussion. Receipt of plant and tree seeds that are distributed immediately to the plant and group reception during visits to their meliponiculture area. Awareness of planting various types of vegetation and maintaining forests is an important factor for the stability of colony strength and can even increase the beekeeping productivity of all types of bees in Kahu Village, Bontocani District and its surroundings. Assistance from various parties is needed in order to increase the productivity of honey bee cultivation in Kahu Village, Bontocani District.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Software Avogadro untuk Pemodelan Senyawa Hidrokarbon Sederhana kepada Siswa Kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 5 Maluku Tengah
Learning Hydrocarbon at the High School requires qualified teaching aids. The limitations of teaching aids make students' knowledge of the spatial structure (3 dimensions) of hydrocarbon compounds not following the content being studied so that they do not achieve the expected competence. In the end, this impacts the difficulty of understanding the same material at a higher level, high school. For this reason, the training on the use of the Avogadro software is expected to provide knowledge to students on how to operate the software, and students can do modeling for simple hydrocarbon compounds. In the end, the students understand how the three-dimensional structure of hydrocarbon compounds looks. We need the help of software that students can use in studying molecular structures, especially hydrocarbon compounds. In this service process, a training method is carried out using demonstrations of the operating steps of the Avogadro software and is followed by all training participants. The results obtained are that the participants (Science class students of SMA Negeri 5 Maluku Tengah) can perform modeling with Avogadro software, drawing 3-dimensional structures, optimizing geometry and determining structural parameters of simple hydrocarbon molecules
Pemeriksaan Elektroensefalografi dan Edukasi Kontrol Bangkitan pada Pasien Epilepsi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mutiara Sukma
Epilepsi merupakan salah satu penyakit dibidang neurologi dengan prevalensi yang tinggi. Pasien epilepsi merupakan merupakan pengunjung terbanyak di poli saraf Rumah Sakit Jiwa (RSJ) Mutiara Sukma. Jika tidak ditangani dengan baik, penyakit epilepsi menimbulkan beban sosial dan ekonomi bagi pasien dan keluarganya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan elektroensefalografi (EEG) untuk konfirmasi diagnosis dan menentukan lokasi lesi pada pasien rawat jalan epilepsi di RSJ Mutiara Sukma dan memberikan edukasi kepada mereka mengenai upaya mencapai kontrol bangkitan yang baik. Sebanyak 59 pasien epilepsi di RSJ Mutiara Sukma turut berpatisipasi dalam kegiatan ini, dengan karakteristik sebagian besar berjenis kelamin laki-laki, berusia lebih dari 20 tahun, dan memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah (sekolah dasar). Sekitar 40,7% dari jumlah tersebut menunjukkan hasil abnormal pada pemeriksaan EEG dengan lokasi terbanyak di lobus temporal. Seluruh pasien epilepsi dan anggota keluarga pendampingnya menunjukkan perhatian yang tinggi terhadap seluruh rangkaian kegiatan ini, termasuk pada sesi edukasi. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi pasien dan keluarga pengasuhnya. Perlu dilakukan evaluasi secara berkala terkait jumlah pasien epilepsi yang dilakukan pemeriksaan EEG dan yang mencapai kontrol bangkitan epileptik optimal sebagai indikator penting dari keberhasilan kegiatan ini
Budidaya Lamtoro Sebagai Bank Pakan Sumber Protein di Kecamatan Moyo Utara Kabupaten Sumbawa
: Currently, the Lamtoro plant has become the prima donna of forage for ruminants in NTB Province. This plant is able to grow in relatively dry land and can be a source of protein for ruminants, maintenance and maintenance is relatively easy because it does not require a lot of water. On the other hand, the use of lamtoro as a source of protein for ruminant feed is an efficient step in meeting animal feed needs. Through the utilization of lamtoro, the use of less productive land can be utilized as well as a reforestation tree to prevent erosion, on the other hand, the use of lamtoro can increase farmers' income because the cost of foraging for food in the dry season can be minimized, the quality of feed given to livestock is maintained so that livestock productivity is maintained. The dry season remains high, therefore the Maju Bersama Group in the Filter Village of North Moyo District as one of the livestock groups in North Moyo District where the population does a lot of raising ruminant livestock, it is deemed necessary to carry out community empowerment service activities through counseling on “Lamtoro Cultivation As a Protein Source Feed Bank in North Moyo District, Sumbawa Regency. " Providing counseling in the form of demonstrations, speeches (lectures and questions and answers), and distribution of leaflets attended by 20 participants including members of farmer groups and local residents. The results of the counseling were considered very useful. This could be seen from the enthusiasm of the extension participants who attended both the question and answer session and the demonstration session. The output of this counseling result is an ISSN service journal and a brochur
Investigasi Tingkat Kerawanan Gedung Dalam Rangka Implementasi Mitigasi Gempa Bumi di Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram
After the 2018 Lombok Earthquake, buildings at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram (FT Unram) were severely damaged and there was no comprehensive treatment. Facilities for earthquake mitigation are still minimal and if available they are not designed and placed properly. Some parts of the building have been renovated but appear unfinished, while there were new constructions that have not been investigated regarding their suitability with earthquake mitigation. Anticipating re-occurrence of a major earthquake in Lombok, it is very necessary to implement earthquake mitigation at FT Unram. In this paper, results of vulnerability investigation of each building will be presented including number, type, and level of damages as well as their locations and detailed documentation of each point of damages in form of pictures and photos/videos. Through this activity vulnerabilities of each building can be identified comprehensively, so that appropriate treatments can be carried out, and the safest evacuation route can be planned as well
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Menjadi Kompos Dengan Metode Takakura di Desa Waduwani
Garbage have been become big problem for our environment, especially the garbage at Waste Processing Site (TPA) on Waduwani Village. Several efforts have been made by government to reduce garbage volume. But these efforts have not been fully realized in the community. So that it is urgently needed an appropriate and comprehensive solution to reduce the volume of the garbage and its negative effect on environment. Training and assistance to make organic garbage to be the compost by using “Takakura method” is the one solution to reduce garbage problems. This activity is a Community Service for the community, especially women in Waduwani village, Woha sub-district of Bima, NTB. The objectives of this community service activity includes (1) Counseling the community to improve community knowledge and skills to make organic garbage properly and sustainably. (2) The management and training can reduce the volume of organic garbage generated from the house. (3) The results of training of compost made can be utilized by the community, especially to fertilize their plants. The method of implementing this activity is carried out in four stages, namely; socialization, Implementation program, Garbage processing, and finally Program evaluation. The results of Takakura Method are (1) IncreaseMothers knowledge and skills to manage the garbage (2) Reduce the garbage volume which generated at household/kitchen. (3) The results of make Takakura compost can be used directly by mothers to fertilize their plants.