Universitas Proklamasi 45 Online Journals
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Face Mask Detector and Temperature Skrining Using IoT
Get PDFThe coronavirus outbreak hit the world in early 2020, including Indonesia. Health protocols such as wearing masks, maintaining distance, checking body temperature, and washing hands are carried out to prevent the spread of the coronavirus. Therefore, this research aims to build an Internet of Things (IoT) based system to detect the use of masks and body temperature measurements as well as the use of doorstops as a condition of whether users can enter the environment or not. Observations, questionnaires, and interviews were also conducted to collect data to see the use of existing health protocols and respondents\u27 opinions on the application of IoT in the health sector, especially the application of health protocols. The observation results showed that there were still many people who did not use masks and did not check their body temperature if they wanted to enter a place. The results of questionnaires and interviews were obtained with 93% saying yes that the built product was feasible and would help the spread of the coronavirus. The implementation of Arduino system design, ultrasonic sensors, python programming, and OpenCV resulted in a hardware design that is able to detect masks and body temperature without direct interaction between security officers and guests/students. The result is that if you don\u27t use a mask, the alarm sounds, but if you wear a mask, the alarm doesn\u27t sound. If the temperature is detected above 37.50 C, the servo will be closed which means that the user cannot enter the location, while if the temperature is detected below 37.50 C, the servo will open
Kualitas papan partikel dari limbah serat kelapa muda dan styrofoam untuk kebutuhan dunia industri
Get PDFWaste of young coconut fiber can potentially be used as reinforcement for new particleboard material. This potential agricultural waste is quite large in Indonesia. Styrofoam waste is also a problem to date. This is because the use of styrofoam as a food wrapper is still quite high in Indonesia. Besides being environmentally friendly, this particleboard also has economic value in the industrial world. Young coconut waste is crushed with a coconut fiber decomposing machine. Styrofoam as an adhesive is dissolved with gasoline. Each proportion of raw material for young coconut fiber: styrofoam, which is 25: 75 (%), 50: 50 (%), and 75: 25 (%).The test results of the mechanical properties of the particleboard with Composition III showed better results than the particleboard with Composition I and Composition II, which obtained an average MoE value of 832.69 kgf / cm2, an average MoR value of 12.10 kgf / cm2, and the average IB value of 2.01 kgf / cm2
Terapi Musik Angklung Dalam Kelompok Untuk Peningkatan Keterampilan Sosial Pada Orang dengan Skizofrenia
Get PDFThis research aims to determine the improvement of social skills in people with schizophrenia by having given Angklung music therapy in the same time. The type of study used Single Case Ekperimental Design, where the design of the experimentally A-B-A form by evaluating the effect of a treatment by way of comparing the condition of the subject over time where the subject was observed in his skills in Condition of treatment and with interchangeably treatment. Skills in people with schizophrenia observable are listening skills, skills making, demand skills, revealing feelings of fun and expressing unpleasant feelings. The data analysis techniques used in this study use visual inspection using observations performed by 3 raters. The early termination behavior of the increase in each phase, the average of the A1 phase listening skills from (3) to (3.9) in phase B then (5.3) in phase A2. The results of observation observations make the A1 phase request from (2.6) to (3.6) in phase B and increase to (5.3) in phase A2. The results of behavioral observations reveal a pleasant expression could not be observed as a result of the research process, while the average skills expressed unpleasant feelings from (1.9) in the A1 phase increased to (2) in phase B and became (2.1) in phase A2. The baseline chart results obtained from observation can be concluded that there is a social skill increase in the subject that initially was at a very low level in phase A1 (8) to phase B (10) and to phase A2 (13) as well as the follow up phase (13) at the level of the Low. It shows people with schizophrenia experiencing increased social skills after being given group music therapy so that music therapy can be an alternative to improving social skills
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Menjual Barang Kena Cukai yang Tidak Ditempel Pita Cukai untuk Diedarkan : Studi Putusan Nomor 492/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Tjk
Get PDFThe act of counterfeiting excise stamps is not too much of a concern in the community because, in general, people are more interested in big problems or big cases such as crime, terrorism, corruption, and so on. As in the United States, it has offered, delivered, sold, or made available for sale excisable goods that are not packaged for retailers, are not attached with excise stamps, or are not affixed with other excise payment signs in the form of 273,162 cigarettes, as referred to in Article 54 of the Law. Law No.39 of 2007 concerning amendments to Law No.11 of 1995 concerning Excise For his actions, the defendant was sentenced to prison and a fine of twice the excise value. The research method in this paper uses normative and empirical legal research, which is one type of legal research, namely by examining library materials or secondary data of a legal nature. At trial, the panel of judges did not find anything that could absolve the defendant of criminal liability, either as a justification or an excuse, so the defendant must be held accountable for his actions. Because the defendant is capable of being responsible, he must be found guilty and sentenced
Pengelolaan Arsip Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Mutu Layanan Administrasi di SMK Negeri 2 Yogyakarta
Get PDFPengelolaan arsip merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi sebuah sekolah. Jika arsip yang dimiliki oleh sebuah sekolah kurang baik pengelolaannya, maka akan mengakibatkan sulitnya menemukan informasi yang telah disimpan dan pada akhirnya dapat menghambat tahapan proses pekerjaan selanjutnya. Arsip sangat berpengaruh pada seluruh kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan disegala bidang yang terdapat dalam sebuah sekolah. Arsip juga merupakan pusat ingatan dari sebuah sekolah, dengan arsip dapat diketahui bermacam-macam informasi yang sudah dimiliki sekolah tersebut sehingga dapat ditentukan sasaran yang akan dicapai dengan menggunakan potensi yang ada secara maksimal.Metode pengumpulan data berupa suatu pernyataan tentang sifat, keadaan, kegiatan tertentu dan sejenisnya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan untuk mendapatkan suatu informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam mencapai tujuan penelitian. Berikut ini adalah metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu teknik observasi, teknik wawancara, dan teknik dokumentasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan arsip sebagai upaya meningkatkan mutu layanan administrasi di SMK Negeri 2 Yogyakarta adalah dengan melakukan berbagai hal yang merupakan aspekaspek dari pengelolaan administrasi sebagai wujud layanan, menerapkan SOP pengelolaan berkas dan SOP pelayanan, monitoring pada staff administrasi, bersikap sopan santun dan tepat waktu, dan bersikap peduli
The Impact of The Special General Election Judiciary on The Authority of The Constitutional Court
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the establishment of a special general election Judiciary and to analyze if the special Judiciary can take over the constitutional court’s authority in handling the electoral disputes without going through changes to Article 24-C of the 1945 Constitution especially paragraph 1. The approach applied in order to answer the problems and objectives of this research was a normative juridical approach. This study employed several approaches to legal issues including the Statutory Approach, the Conceptual Approach, and the Historical Approach. The results of this study explain that although it has been mandated in Article 157 paragraph (1-2) of Law No. 10 of 2016 on a special general election Judiciary. However, the constitutional court’s authority is still well-maintained until the 2024 general elections or amendments to Article 24-C to such an extent that it concerns electoral disputes. The constitutional authority cannot be transferred immediately to the Special Courts according to Articles 156 and 157 of Law No. 10 of 2016 because there is no amendment to Article 24-C. Therefore, the constitutional court’s authority is still well-maintained until the special court is regulated by a special law
Evaluasi Keberhasilan Penanggulangan Problem Scale Dalam Upaya Optimasi Produksi Pada Sumur “X” Lapangan “Y”
Get PDFAbstrakPada Lapangan “Y” awalnya tingkat produksi pada sumur “X” tidak ada masalah atau dengan kata lain tingkat produksinya cenderung stabil. Sebelumnya yang awalnya tercatat tingkat produksi sumur “X” sebesar 97 bfpd dengan Water Cut 81% telah mengalami penurunan yang cukup signifikan pada Juni 2018 yaitu sebesar 42 bfpd dengan Water Cut 81.4%. Hal ini disebabkan oleh adanya Scale yang menyebabkan penurunan tingkat produksi tersebut. Sebelum dilakukan pengasaman sumur di uji dengan build up test menggunakan metode horner untuk mengetahui produktivitas sumur tersebut. Dari hasil uji tes sumur didapatkan data tekanan statik mula mula (P*), Tekanan 1 jam (P1 jam), Permeabilitas (K), Skin (S), produktivitas indeks (PI), dan Effisiensi Aliran (FE). Untuk menanggulangi terjadinya Scale maka dilakukanlah evaluasi untuk memilih metode yang efektif. Dalam pemilihan metode yang digunakan tergantung pada kondisi sumur. Setelah dilakukan evaluasi maka metode yang digunakan pada sumur ”X” adalah chemical methods yaitu dengan melakukan pengasaman (acidizing). Dari hasil Acidizing yang dilakukan laju produksi minyak sumur “X” mengalami kenaikan, dimana laju produksi yang sebelumnya yaitu sebesar 42 bfpd menjadi 166 bfpd. Analisis laju produksi menggunakan metode analisis Standing dan Vogel, untuk mendapatkan kurva IPR sebelum dan sesudah Acidizing dilakukan. Dengan terjadinya peningkatan laju produksi dan berkurangnya nilai skin (S) setelah kegiatan Acidizing, maka dapat dikatakan bahwa Scale yang terbentuk telah berhasil untuk diatasi. Kata kunci: acidizing , scale, Skin AbstrackField “Y” production level at well "X" had no problems, or in other words the production level tended to be stable. Previously, the production level of the well "X" was 97 bfpd with Water Cut 81%, which has decreased significantly in June 2018, namely 42 bfpd with Water Cut 81.4%. This is due to the Scale which causes a decrease in the level of production. Before the well acidification was carried out, it was tested with a build-up test using the horner method to determine the productivity of the well. From the well test results obtained data of initial static pressure (P *), 1 hour pressure (P1 hour), Permeability (K), Skin (S), productivity index (PI), and flow efficiency (FE). To overcome the occurrence of Scale, an evaluation is carried out to choose an effective method. In selecting the method used depends on the conditions of the well. After evaluating, the method used in the "X" well is chemical methods, namely by doing acidizing. From the results of Acidizing, the production rate of "X" well oil has increased, where the previous production rate of 42 bfpd became 166 bfpd. Production rate analysis used Standing and Vogel analysis methods, to obtain IPR curves before and after acidizing. With an increase in the production rate and a decrease in the skin (S) value after the Acidizing activity, it can be said that the Scale formed has been successfully treated. Keywords: acidizing, scale, Skin
Perubahan karakteristik cetakan green sand dan cacat inklusi pasir akibat perubahan kadar bentonit
Get PDFBentonit merupakan salah satu bahan utama dalam cetakan green sand dan berpengaruh pada karakteristik cetakan serta hasil benda cor. Kadar bentonit mempengaruhi permeabilitas, kompaktibilitas, kekuatan geser, dan kekuatan tekan cetakan green sand. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan karakteristik cetakan greensand akibat perubahan kadar bentonit serta pengaruhnya terhadap cacat inklusi pasir. Variasi kadar bentonit sebesar 3,5 % dan 4,3 % dari berat total bahan cetakan. Pengujian cetakan mencakup uji mampu bentuk, kekuatan tekan, dan kadar air. Uji coba pada benda cor disc brake mobil untuk menganalisa pengaruhnya terhadap cacat cor yang terjadi. Hasil pengujian karakteristik cetakan green sand menunjukkan bahwa kadar bentonit 3,5 % memiliki mampu tekan cetakan 13,7±0,4 N/cm2 (standar : 14 – 18 N/cm2) dan mampu bentuk cetakan 34±5,1 % (standar: 33 – 58 %). Kedua karakteristik ini masih berada di bawah standar cetakan green sand. Kadar bentonit 4,3 % memiliki karakteristik cetakan yang sesuai dengan standar cetakan green sand untuk semua karakteristik cetakan yang diuji. Hasil pengecoran besi cor nodular menunjukkan terjadinya cacat inklusi pasir pada benda cor. Kekurangan kadar bentonit menurunkan mampu bentuk cetakan sehingga cetakan mudah rontok ketika cairan logam masuk. Rontoknya cetakan ini dapat membawa pasir sehingga terjadi inklusi pasir pada benda cor. Demikian halnya dengan mampu tekan cetakan yang di bawah standar. Kekuatan tekan rendah memungkinkan cetakan erosi ketika terkena tekanan cairan logam
Studi Kasus Penderita Skizofrenia Paranoid
Get PDFParanoid schizophrenia is the type of schizophrenia that is most often found in any country. The clinical picture is dominated by relatively stable views, often paranoid, usually accompanied by hallucinations especially auditory hallucinations and perception disorders (positive symptoms). Hearing hallucinations are the most common character of psychotic symptoms. This study aims to determine the description of the sufferers of paranoid schizophrenia. This study uses a case approach method that is included in the qualitative research model. Two subjects participated in this research. Data collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of interviews and observations it is known that participants have all the special characteristics of paranoid schizophrenia. Overall the subject is a closed person, anxious, unable to get along with the environment and withdraw. The subjects also felt they could not have an important role in the family. Subjects are people who are full of anxiety, aggressive, easily emotional, impulsive, paranoid, and schizophrenic tendencies
Analisis Dampak Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara (IKN) Terhadap Social Security
Get PDFDi Indonesia, terdapat berbagai faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan perlunya dilakukan pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara. Antara lain faktor sosial, ekonomi, politik, budaya, pertahanan dan kemanan, hingga faktor bencana alam. Kesenjangan sosial ekonomi dan kependudukan merupakan salah satu faktor pendorong rencana pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara ndonesia. Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara ke luar Jawa bertujuan untuk mengurangi beban ekologis kota Jakarta yang sudah sangat berat. Baik itu berupa kepadatan penduduk, kemacetan lalu lintas, polusi udara hingga kondisi air yang kurang baik. Pemindahan ibu kota bukanlah hal yang mudah karena ibu kota adalah kota utama dalam kegiatan sosial, ekonomi, dan politik sehingga kesalahan pemindahan berpotensi menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dampak pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara terhadap social security. Baik untuk masyarakat di daerah eks ibu kota maupun di daerah ibu kota baru. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan historis. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mempelajari buku, jurnal, berita maupun bahan bacaan lainnya yang berhubungan dengan topik pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara untuk kemudian diklasifikan berdasarkan pokok bahasan masing-masing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara mampu menjadi solusi dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi sekaligus memberikan dampak positif terhadap social security bagi masyarakat baik di daerah eks Ibu Kota (DKI Jakarta) maupun untuk masyarakat di daerah Ibu Kota Negara baru (Kalimantan Timur)