University of Shimane Academic and Global Institution repository / 島根県立大学学術機関リポジトリ
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Effect of homogenization on physical property in soft-ripened 'Saijo' persimmon (Diospyros kaki thunb.) puree
departmental bulletin pape
Lecture note on "History of Korean confucianism" vol.10 (May. 30th. 1928)
資料翻刻departmental bulletin pape
Texture analysis of beef processed to lmprove nutrient absorption for senior citizens (part1) : analyzing the function of ‘Shussai’ ginger in meat procecessing
departmental bulletin pape
The effect of developmental support in preschool demonstrated by changed in the draw-a-man test of mental age (2) : looking back on the education and support children receive before entering elementary school
departmental bulletin pape
Reseaech on the local soundscape(1) : organization and lssues regarding lmplemanting programs in various regions
departmental bulletin pape
An analysis of public financial management of Northeastern China : since the implementation of the Northeast revitalization strategy
論文departmental bulletin pape
The effect of cross-cultural videoconferencing on EFL learners' oral fluency
論文This study investigated whether cross-cultural videoconferencing improves EFL learners' oral fluency due to natural information gaps and English only audience brought by videoconferencing. To test this hypothesis, Japanese students' speaking rate in crosscultural discussion was compared with their rate in uni-cultural discussion. In a unicultural exchange on "Family," the average speaking rate of Japanese students was 36.9 words per minute (wpm), while in the cross-cultural exchange it was 40.6 wpm. The speaking rate in uni-cultural discussion was not significantly different from that of cross-cultural exchange (t=-0.457, df=5, p<0.667). Similarly, in a uni-cultural exchange on the "Meaning of Life," the average speaking rate was 30.1 wpm, while in the crosscultural exchange it was 40.2 wpm. The speaking rate of uni-cultural discussion was not significantly different from that of cross-cultural discussion (t=2.001, df=6, p<0.092), either. Thus, these results were not congruent with the hypothesis, and the factors for this incongruence were discussed.departmental bulletin pape