Open Access Journal Online Universitas Islam Kadiri
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PENGARUH JENIS KEMASAN DAN PERIODE SIMPAN TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN VIGOR BENIH TIMUN APEL (Cucumis sp.)
Rendahnya produksi timun apel disebabkan oleh kurangnya penggunaan benih yang berkualitas. Periode penyimpanan merupakan salah satu tahapan penanganan pasca panen yang harus diperhatikan untuk menjaga benih berkualitas. Penyimpanan benih bertujuan untuk mempertahankan viabilitas dan vigor benih dalam periode simpan yang panjang. Pemilihan jenis kemasan yang tepat diperlukan untuk melindungi benih dari pengaruh lingkungan selama penyimpanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan jenis kemasan dan periode simpan yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap viabilitas dan vigor benih timun apel (Cucumis sp.). Percobaan dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Agronomi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, dilakukan mulai dari bulan Januari 2024-April 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal dengan 10 perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak 3 kali: A (Kontrol), B (Plastik Polyprophylene+4 minggu), C (Plastik Polyprophylene+8 minggu), D (Plastik Polyprophylene+12 minggu), E (Kertas Samson+4 minggu), F (Kertas Samson+8 minggu), G (Kertas Samson+12 minggu),H (Aluminium foil+4 minggu), I (Aluminium foil+8 minggu), J (Aluminium foil+12 minggu). Pengaruh perlakuan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam dan apabila uji F taraf 5% signifikan, maka untuk mengetahui perlakuan yang paling baik dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil yang dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh nyata jenis kemasan dan periode simpan terhadap viabilitas dan vigor benih timun apel (Cucumis sp.). Perlakuan jenis kemasan aluminium foil memberikan hasil tertinggi pada parameter daya berkecambah penyimpanan 12 minggu sebesar 94,55%, indeks vigor penyimpanan 12 minggu sebesar 20,61%, kecepatan tumbuh penyimpanan 12 minggu sebesar 11,82%, dan keserempakan tumbuh penyimpanan 12 minggu sebesar 73,94%
Kompetensi Kepribadian, Sosial Dan Profesional Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Guru di SMK Al Khoiriyah
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of personality, social and professional competencies on improving teacher performance at SMK Al Khoiriyah. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative design. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling method, involving all teachers at SMK Al Khoiriyah totaling 37 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 20,0 program. The results indicate that all three competencies positively influence teacher performance improvement, both simultaneously and partially. Teachers’ personality competence contributes to shaping professional attitudes in dealing with students and the school environment. Social competence has been proven to enhance communication effectiveness and teachers’ collaboration with various parties, which ultimately have a positive impact on the learning process. Professional competence plays an important role in increasing the effectiveness of delivering material and implementing innovative learning strategies. This finding confirms that improving teacher performance must be done comprehensively by balancing the three competencies. Therefore, it is recommended that schools continue to support the development of teacher competence through training, self-reflection and strengthening the professional community
Strategi Pengelolaan dan Perlindungan Hak SDM melalui Penanganan Kasus Ketenagakerjaan oleh Pengawas Ketenagakerjaan Pulau Lombok
Abstract
resource management (HRM). This study emerges from a research gap: although labor regulations in Indonesia are clear, previous studies have mainly focused on institutional barriers and the number of inspectors, with limited attention to the detailed stages of labor case handling at the regional level and their implications for HRM in companies. This study aims to describe the stages of labor case handling by labor inspectors at the Labor and Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Office in Lombok and analyze how these stages contribute to worker rights protection and the improvement of HRM quality. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically. Findings show that the process starting from report submission, clarification, field inspection, to administrative or legal follow-up helps companies ensure workers’ rights, such as wages, overtime, leave, and occupational safety. Fulfillment of these rights positively affects employee motivation, loyalty, retention, and productivity. However, the effectiveness of labor inspection is still limited due to the number of inspectors, facilities, and budget allocation. This study emphasizes the need to strengthen inspector capacity, professionalization, and technology-based monitoring so that labor inspection can function optimally as an HRM instrument
Pengaruh Persepsi Dan Literasi Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Minat Wirausaha (Studi Kasus Pada Siswa Kelas XII SMA Darul Falah Cihampelas, Bandung Barat)
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of perception and Islamic economic literacy on students' interest in entrepreneurship. The focus of the study was directed at grade XI students of SMA Darul Falah Cihampelas. The approach used was quantitative with an associative method. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 135 respondents. The results of the study showed that partially, the perception of Islamic economics did not have a significant effect on students' interest in entrepreneurship. On the contrary, Islamic economic literacy had a significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship. Simultaneously, perception and Islamic economic literacy together had a significant effect on students' interest in entrepreneurship. This finding indicates the importance of increasing Islamic economic literacy in encouraging entrepreneurial spirit among students.
Keywords: Perception, Islamic economic literacy, Interest in entrepreneurshi
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Fasilitas Rumah Sakit Terhadap Niat Berobat Kembali Di Mediasi Oleh Kepuasan Pasien Di Fasilitas Rawat Inap RSUD Kuala Kurun
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas layanan dan fasilitas rumah sakit terhadap kepuasan pasien, menganalisis pengaruh kualitas layanan dan fasilitas rumah sakit terhadap niat berobat kembali, dan mengetahui apakah kepuasan pasien memediasi pengaruh kualitas layanan terhadap niat berobat kembali dan mengetahui apakah kepuasan memediasi pengaruh fasilitas rumah sakit terhadap niat berobat kembali.Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner pada responden. Penelitian ini ditujukan pada Pasien Rawat Inap RSUD Kuala Kurun. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 102 orang. Untuk analisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) atau disebut PLS-SEM. Peneliti menganalisis model pengukuran (outer model), model structural (inner model), dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kualitas Layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien. (2) Fasilitas Rumah Sakit berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien. (3) Kualitas Layanan tidak signifikan terhadap Niat Berobat Kembali, artinya Kualitas Layanan tidak menentukan Niat Berobat Kembali Pasien RSUD Kuala Kurun. (4) Fasilitas Rumah Sakit berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Niat Berobat Kembali. (5) Kepuasan Pasien berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Niat Berobat Kembali. (6) Kepuasan Pasien memediasi pengaruh Kualitas Layanan terhadap Niat Berobat Kembali Pasien RSUD Kuala Kurun, dan (7) Kepuasan Pasien memediasi pengaruh Fasilitas Rumah Sakit terhadap Niat Berobat Kembali Pasien RSUD Kuala Kurun
Pengaruh Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Self Efficacy Dan Locus Of Control Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
This study aims to determine the effect of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Self Efficacy and Locus of Control on Entrepreneurial Intentions in Management Study Program Students at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo. Analysis of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, self-efficacy, and locus of control on entrepreneurial intensity, it can be concluded that Entrepreneurial Knowledge has a significant effect on entrepreneurial intention of management study program students at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, with the results that the higher the knowledge possessed, the higher the intensity of students to become entrepreneurs. This study uses a quantitative method of descriptive research with a population of management students at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo who have taken the entrepreneurship journey course. The sampling technique uses a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling involving 196 respondents. This study uses data collection techniques using the help of statistical tests Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS version 25) to test the hypothesis. The results of this study indicate that Entrepreneurial Knowledge self Efficacy, Locus Of Control, there is a significant influence on the Entrepreneurial Intention of management students of Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo
The The Development of E-Commerce and Digital Transactions in The Dynamics Of Civil Law and Personal Data Protection Law
This research aims to identify and analyze the impact of the development of e-commerce and digital transactions on the regulation and implementation of civil law in Indonesia, and to assess the extent to which personal data protection law provides legal certainty and protection for consumers in e-commerce transactions. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory and conceptual approaches. The analysis focuses on the legal norms surrounding e-commerce and digital transactions from the perspectives of civil law and personal data protection, utilizing primary legal sources in the form of updated legislation and secondary sources such as literature and legal journals. The results indicate that the evolution of e-commerce has brought fundamental changes to Indonesian civil law. The Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPer), which originally only regulated physical transactions, is now supplemented by specific regulations such as Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Act) and Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP Act). These regulations recognize the legal validity of electronic documents, signatures, and evidence. Civil law has adapted to address issues of digital evidence, digital contracts, cross-border jurisdiction, and alternative online dispute resolution. Consumer protection has also been strengthened through requirements for transparency and data security. This transformation provides legal certainty while supporting a secure digital economic ecosystem
BENTUK PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PIDANA BAGI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA CYBER
Di KUHP atau WvS yang masih berlaku, konsep pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi pelaku tindak pidana di luar bijzonder strafrecht mencakup regulasi tindak pidana Cyber. Aturan hukum seperti UU No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, yang diubah oleh UU No. 19 Tahun 2016, menjadi bagian penting dalam hukum positif terkait kejahatan cybercrime. Meskipun demikian, ada masalah hukum terkait ketidakadilan dalam penerapan Pasal 27 ayat (3) UU No. 19 Tahun 2016, terutama terkait pelaku yang tidak memiliki niat jahat dalam kasus seperti pencemaran nama baik atau penghinaan melalui media Cyber. Hal ini menjadi fokus dalam Tesis yang membahas Bentuk Pertanggungjawaban Pidana bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Cyber di masa depan, sehingga ada dua permasalahan yang dikaji dalam Tesis ini yaitu, (1) Bagaimana bentuk pertanggung jawaban hukum bagi pelaku tindak pidana terhadap tindak pidana cyber? (2) Apa yang menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya tindak pidana Cyber? Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian hukum sosiologis. Penelitian dapat menjawab persoalan-persoalan yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi yang diperlukan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa: (1) Perkembangan media sosial yang pesat, minat pengguna dalam eksplorasi dan penggunaan media sosial, serta pengaruh lingkungan atau kelompok dalam tindakan pencemaran melalui media cyber adalah faktor utama. Rendahnya tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan kadang-kadang menyebabkan kurangnya pertimbangan sebelum tindakan dilakukan. Kondisi sosial juga memainkan peran penting dalam mendorong atau memfasilitasi kejahatan semacam itu. Pendekatan non-penal juga perlu diterapkan secara luas untuk mengatasi akar masalah dan faktor- faktor yang memicu kejahatan tersebut..(2) Pelaku tindak pidana cyber, baik individu maupun badan hukum seperti perusahaan, dapat dipidana atas tindakan pencemaran nama baik melalui media cybercrime. Mereka bertanggung jawab secara individu atau bersama-sama sesuai dengan pasal yang dilanggar dalam Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP). Hukum mengaplikasikan doktrin pertanggungjawaban yang ketat dan doktrin pertanggungjawaban pengganti dalam kasus ini, sehingga pelaku tindak pidana dikenakan beban pertanggungjawaban pidana sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlak
Analisis Daya Saing Porang di Pasar Global (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Saradan, Kabupaten Madiun)
Abstract
Porang is a tuber commodity that has a high selling value in the global market so that many farmers do farming in Indonesia. One of the porang centers in Indonesia is Saradan District, Madiun Regency. The main challenge that porang farmers complain about is the volatility of output prices due to the closure of the Indonesian porang export market by China. The reason is that the quality of porang in Indonesia is not worth trading in the global market. In addition, farmers also face problems with financing, especially in terms of purchasing bulbils (seeds). In order to assist farmers in overcoming these challenges. The objectives of the study are 1) to determine the comparative advantage and competitive advantage of porang in Saradan District, Madiun Regency and 2) to determine whether there arechanges in input-output prices on the comparative advantage and competitive advantage of porang in Saradan District, Madiun Regency. The approachused is Policy Analysis Matrix. The results of the above analysis can be concluded that the competitive advantage and comparative advantage of porang are very good, this is because the value of KP and KPE is less than 1
LEVERAGING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR ELT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in English language learning (ELT) is growing rapidly, offering personalized learning, instant feedback, and better student engagement. However, Challenges include usage ethics, technology dependence, and educator readiness. Prior research on AI's advantages and difficulties in ELT is summarized here. A systematic review using the PRISMA method analyzed 15 studies from various academic sources related to AI in English language learning, such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis, and Mendeley. AI has been found to improve students' language skills, motivation, and engagement through tools such as chatbots and machine learning. However, challenges such as plagiarism, lack of long-term studies, and educator readiness still need to be addressed. AI has the potential to improve ELT, but it requires a mature implementation strategy to address ethical challenges, teacher training, and long-term effectiveness.
Keywords: AI in Education, Artificial Intelligence, English Language Teaching, Systematic Review