Ejournal STKIP PGRI Sumbar (UEJS - Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia)
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Validation of a Transformative Learning Model Based on Marosok Local Wisdom for Strengthening Students' Entrepreneurial Character
No full textThe Marosok tradition is one of the local wisdoms of the Minangkabau culture that upholds the values of honesty, trust, responsibility, work ethic, and empathy. Due to globalization, the Marosok tradition is increasingly unfamiliar to school-aged generations. In fact, this tradition embodies entrepreneurial character values of Minangkabau traders. This study aims to elevate local community traditions as content in Social Studies education (IPS) while also preserving the local wisdom inherited from the Minangkabau society. The objective of this research is to develop a transformative learning model based on Marosok local wisdom and to produce a valid transformative learning model for Social Studies education. This research employs the Research and Development (R&D) method following the Borg & Gall model. Data collection techniques include questionnaires, focus group discussions (FGDs), interviews, and observations. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics. The research findings indicate that the development of a transformative learning model based on local wisdom results in seven syntax stages: Bapatuik, formulating essential questions, designing the project, implementing the project, assessing the results, decision-making, and constructing new meaning perspectives. Model validation was carried out in two stages: Focus Group Discussion and expert validation using questionnaires. The FGD stage recommended that the learning model could proceed to the implementation phase with a suggestion to reduce the decision-making syntax stage. The results of the model and learning tools validation by experts in model design, content, language, and practicing teachers indicated an average validity score of 93%, confirming that the transformative learning model based on Marosok local wisdom is valid for school implementation. The conclusion of this study is that the Marosok-based local wisdom learning model has been developed and is valid for use in Social Studies learning at the junior secondary level (SMP/MTs), with the potential to strengthen students’ entrepreneurial characte
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI MODEL ACCELERATED LEARNING PADA MATERI LAYANG-LAYANG DAN BELAH KETUPAT
No full textTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran Accelerated Learning pada materi Layang-layang dan Belah ketupat di kelas VII-4 SMP Negeri 2 Suwawa. Penelitian tindakan kelas melibatkan siswa kelas VII-4 dengan jumlah 22 orang yang terdiri dari 11 orang siswa laki-laki dan 11 siswa perempuan. Hasil penelitian pada proses pembelajaran dapat dilihat dari skor rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa pada siklus I yaitu ranah kognitif siswa yang tuntas dengan persentase 63,66% % dan pada siklus II yaitu ranah kognitif siswa yang tuntas dengan persentase 86,36%. Selain itu, observasi terhadap kegiatan guru juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu dari 72,5% pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 95% pada siklus II. Sementara untuk observasi terhadap kegiatan siswa juga meningkat dari 67,5% pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 97,5% pada siklus II. Berdasarkan peningkatan persentase dari ranah tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Accelerated Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL MATEMATIKA BERBASIS PROBLEMBASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI PERBANDINGAN DI KELAS VII SMP
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan dalam pengembangan e-modul matematika dengan basis Problem-Based Learning (PBL) pada materi perbandingan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Wonosari. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode pengembangan dengan model 4D (Define, design, develop & disseminate) dengan mendapatkan validasi dari ahli media dan materi serta mengukur uji kepraktisan oleh guru dan siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan e-modul dianggap sangat layak dengan perolehan skor validasi yaitu 86,75% dan skor praktis yaitu 88,64%. E-modul ini diperkaya dengan beberapa fitur yang dapat dipilih antara lain; video, kuis dan permainan yang menyesuaikan dengan kurikulum merdeka. Hasil produk penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pilihan dalam pembelajaran matematika yang inovatif dan menyenangkan.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan e-modul matematika berbasis Problem-Based Learning(PBL) pada materi perbandingan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Wonosari. Latar belakang penelitian iniadalah kurangnya bahan ajar digital interaktif yang mendorong keterlibatan aktif siswa sertadominannya pendekatan konvensional dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian menggunakan modelpengembangan 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), mencakup validasi oleh ahli dan ujikepraktisan oleh guru serta siswa. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan dengan melibatkan 1 gurumatematika kelas VII dan siswa kelas VII, yaitu 10 siswa pada uji coba kelompok kecil dan 28 siswapada kelompok besar. Penelitian tidak mengukur efektivitas terhadap hasil belajar, tetapi fokus padapengembangan serta kelayakan dan kepraktisan produk. Hasil validasi memperoleh skor 86,75%(sangat layak) dan kepraktisan sebesar 88,64% (sangat praktis). E-modul dilengkapi fitur interaktifseperti video, kuis, dan permainan yang selaras dengan Kurikulum Merdeka. Produk ini diharapkanmenjadi alternatif pembelajaran matematika yang inovatif, kontekstual, dan menyenangkan
Cultural Encounters in the BIPA Classroom: A Cross-Cultural Understanding of International students’ Perceptions of Indonesian Culture
No full textThis study explores how international students perceive Indonesian culture while participating in the Bahasa Indonesia for Foreign Speakers (BIPA) program at Padang State University. Framed within Cross-Cultural Understanding (CCU), the study investigates how students’ cultural backgrounds, prior experiences, and exposure to cultural content in language teaching shape their engagement and motivation. Using a descriptive qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and documentation. The findings show that most students positively perceive Indonesian culture, particularly appreciating traditions, hospitality, and food. However, challenges arise with abstract cultural values, such as indirect communication, hierarchical relationships, and concepts of politeness, which sometimes contrast with students' native cultural norms. Students from Southeast Asian countries reported smoother cultural adjustment than those from Western countries. Furthermore, students favored experiential learning—such as field trips, cooking classes, and cultural performances—over theoretical cultural instruction. These insights reinforce the importance of integrating cultural content into language instruction but also highlight the need for culturally responsive pedagogy that considers learners’ diverse cultural frameworks. The study suggests incorporating CCU models (e.g., Byram's ICC Bennett's DMIS) to support intercultural reflection, identity development, and deeper engagement. Future research should explore the longitudinal impacts of cultural learning and implement structured tools to evaluate intercultural competence development
Feasibility Analysis of the Development of the Kepok Banana Flour Industry and Opportunities for Improving Farmer Welfare in Mentawai Islands, West Sumatera
No full textBanana cultivation particularly Kepok bananas, plays a significant role as a commercial commodity in the Mentawai Islands Regency. This study aims to assess the developing a banana flour processing industry in the region by analyzing the commodity's potential, determining suitable locations, and evaluating industrial feasibility. The approach method for the feasibility study of the banana flour industry consists of 1) analysis of the potential of banana commodities in the Mentawai Islands Regency, 2) determination of the location of the banana flour processing industry, 3) feasibility study of the banana flour agro-industry, and 4) recommendations for the feasibility of the banana flour industry in the Mentawai Islands Regency. The research was carried out from May to November 2024. The data collected includes primary data and secondary data. Several questionnaires were used in the data collection process, including other questionnaires for farmers (62 persons), extension workers (12 persons), trader collectors (6 persons), and stakeholders (representation from 15 institutions). The data obtained were then analyzed using several analyses, including analysis of the current condition of banana farming management, business sustainability analysis, and SWOT analysis. The findings indicate that Kepok banana cultivation in the region is highly favorable, supported by suitable agronomic conditions. Furthermore, the feasibility assessment demonstrates the potential for success across agronomy, technology, processing, management, socio-economic benefits, and administrative aspects. Establishing a banana flour processing industry is expected to optimize the use of local banana resources and generate economic benefits. It is anticipated that these initiatives will not only enhance the efficiency of banana utilization but also improve the welfare of banana farming families in the Mentawai Islands Regency. This study emphasizes the strategic importance of agro-industrial development in empowering rural communities
Dynamics of Agrarian Conflict the Kapa Village Community and PT PHP
No full textABSTRACT This research is motivated by the agrarian conflict between PT Permata Hijau Pasaman (PHP) and the community of Nagari Kapa, Luhak Nan Duo District, West Pasaman Regency. The conflict, which began in 1997, continues to drag on and has yet to find a complete resolution or a solution that can completely end the problem. The purpose of this research is to analyze the dynamics of this agrarian conflict by emphasizing how the customary land dispute has dragged on. The analytical framework uses Simon Fisher's conflict theory through the Stages of Conflict, which views conflict as a dynamic process ranging from pre-conflict, confrontation, crisis, outcome, to post-conflict. The research approach is qualitative with a descriptive type. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews with nine informants, while secondary data came from official documents, government archives, and related literature. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman model through the stages of data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results show that the conflict began with the handover of 1,600 hectares of customary land in 1997 without involving the entire community. The confrontation phase was evident through community rejection of the distribution of plasma land, which was deemed inconsistent with the agreement. The crisis peaked in 2024 when the company replanted land claimed by the community, leading to clashes with authorities. Efforts to resolve the conflict through village meetings, government mediation, and legal advocacy by civil society organizations have yielded no results. Keyword: Agrarian Conflict, Customary Land, Communit
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH, BRAND IMAGE AND TRUST ON PATIENTS' REVISIT INTENTION IN DENTAL AND MOUTH HOSPITAL ANDALAS UNIVERSITY
No full textThis study aims to prove and analyze the influence of electronic word of mouth, brand image and trust on patient revisit interest at the Dental and Oral Hospital of Andalas University. This study used 120 patients who had at least one experience of visiting and using the services of the Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM) at Andalas University in the past year. The sample collection method used was purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by survey through the distribution of questionnaires. The distribution process was carried out via a google form link. The data analysis method used to prove the truth of the hypothesis was multiple linear regression (OLS) while hypothesis testing was carried out using the t-statistic test. In accordance with the results of the first hypothesis test, it was found that electronic word of mouth did not have a significant effect on patient revisit interest at RSGM Unand Padang. In the second and third stages of hypothesis testing, it was found that brand image and trust each had a positive and significant effect on patient revisit interest at RSGM Unand Padan
ANALISIS KERENTANAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAAN SEMARANG TENGAH TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID 19
No full textRecently, the Government of Indonesia has revoked the status of the Covid 19 Pandemic. Even so, the pandemic event has sparked critical questions, “how can the city government prepare itself if in the future it is faced with a similar event? "Of course an analysis is needed to find out what factors have the most influence on the socio-economic vulnerability of the community to the Covid 19 pandemic and an overview of which locations are socially and economically vulnerable. With this analysis, the government can be better prepared when faced with similar events in the future.This study aims to determine the level of socio-economic vulnerability of the people in Central Semarang District to the Covid 19 Pandemic. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. Data obtained through observation, questionnaires and documentation studies. Data processing is carried out with the help of SPSS and Geographical Information System (GIS) programs. From the analysis that has been carried out, information is obtained that there are two dominant factors that influence the socio-economic vulnerability of the people in Central Semarang District, namely: the resilience factor and the social adaptation factor. In addition, information was also obtained that most of the villages in Central Semarang District had a relatively high level of socio-economic vulnerability, both in terms of resilience and adaptation factors
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS UNTUK PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN BANJIR KECAMATAN JATIASIH KOTA BEKASI
No full textThis study aims to determine the spatial distribution of flood vulnerability levels in Jatiasih sub-district, Bekasi city. Data processing in determining flood-prone areas in Jatiasih district is carried out using the scoring method. The score for each parameter is then summed using the field calculator in the ArcGIS 10.8 application. The parameters that used in the preparation of the flood hazard map are soil texture and type, slope, and land use. Furthermore, these parameters are overlaid (overlay) to obtain a map of flood-prone areas. the results of the analysis using the scoring method and the overlay method get the distribution of flood areas consisting of 3 classifications, namely a low flood vulnerability level of 192 ha or 8% of the sub-district area, a medium flood vulnerability level of 2111 ha or 83% of the sub-district area, and a high level of flood vulnerability cell height; area of 235 ha or 9% of the sub-district area. The points in flood areas that experience a high level of vulnerability include TNI AL housing, Kemang IFI Graha, IKIP Lecturer housing, Nasio housing, Griya Jatisari housing, Buana Risma Jatiluhur Complex, Asabri housing, Jatirasa housing, Pondok Mitra Lestari, Pondok Gede Permai housing, Nusapala housing, Jatisari camping ground, and Cahaya Kemang Permai housing
Analisis Sentimen Masyarakat Terhadap Pengangkatan Prabowo Subianto Sebagai Presiden Republik Indonesia Dari Platform Media Sosial X Dengan Metode Naive Bayes
No full textThe development of information technology, particularly social media, has changed the way people interact and communicate with each other. In 2024, X, the most popular social media platform in Indonesia with more than 24.69 million users, became the main place for people to share opinions, including on political issues. The purpose of this study was to evaluate people's perception of Prabowo Subianto's appointment as President of the Republic of Indonesia, based on the comments he made on X from October 1 to October 31, 2024. A total of 1,500 comment data were collected by scraping technique and then classified by Naive Bayes method. The analysis includes data pre-processing (cleaning, tokenization, and stemming), data visualization, and model evaluation using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. The results showed that 1,357 positive comments and 339 negative comments were distributed, with a model accuracy of 83.52%. However, the imbalance in the amount of data between positive and negative sentiments led to inconsistent classification results. This study found that the Naive Bayes technique is effective for sentiment analysis, but the results can be improved by using other methods and more balanced data