Jurnal Online Universitas Jambi
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Relationship Between Parental Feeding Style And Picky Eating Behavior Towards Stunting Incidents In The Work Area Of The Sungai Penuh City Health Office
Get PDFAccording to the Ministry of Health's Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the prevalence of stunted toddlers in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province is again in the top position with a stunted toddler rate of 35.3%. This research aims to determine the relationship between parental feeding style and picky eating behavior on the incidence of stunting. This type of research is quantitative and analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used in this research was the Total Sampling technique. The population in this study was all 31 stunting cases with a sample of 31 people. The location of this research was carried out in the Sungai Penuh City Health Service Work Area and was carried out in January-July 2024. The results showed that more than half of 22 (71.0%) of the respondents had very short stunting, more than half of 19 (61.3%) %) respondents with a low parental feeding style with statistical test results (Chi-Square) obtained a p-value of 0.001 and more than half of the 22 (71.0%) respondents with picky eating behavior with statistical test results (Chi-Square) obtained a p-value of 0.012. The conclusion of the research shows that there is a relationship between parental feeding style and picky eating behavior on the incidence of stunting The researchers' suggestions from the research results can be applied in daily nursing practice, such as providing counseling about parental feeding styles and picky eating. eating behavior for patients, to prevent stunting in children
The RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FILM SEQUELS AND TICKET & MERCHANDISE PURCHASE DECISIONS FOR SPIDER-MAN: NO WAY HOME WITH CONSUMER SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE
Get PDFThe film industry has experienced rapid growth in recent decades, with sequels playing a crucial role in maintaining audience engagement and increasing revenue. Spider-Man: No Way Home serves as an example of a successful sequel that attracted millions of viewers and generated substantial merchandise sales. However, not all sequels achieve the same level of success, leading to questions about the factors influencing audience decisions. This study aims to analyze the impact of film sequels on ticket and merchandise purchase decisions, with consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a survey method to collect data from fans of Spider-Man: No Way Home in Indonesia. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings indicate that film sequels significantly influence purchase decisions, both directly and through consumer satisfaction. The study confirms that satisfaction with a previous film strongly impacts a viewer’s decision to watch the sequel and purchase related merchandise. These results provide valuable insights for the film industry in designing more effective marketing strategies, particularly in ensuring high-quality storytelling and audience engagement to sustain franchise success. The study also highlights the importance of consumer loyalty, suggesting that maintaining a positive audience experience is key to long-term profitability in the entertainment industr
PERILAKU GENERASI MUSLIM Z DI APLIKASI TIKTOK
No full textThe purpose of this study is to explain the influence of fashion trends, promotions, and online shopping preferences on the purchasing decisions of Muslimah fashion products on TikTok. This research employs a quantitative approach with a non-probability sampling method due to the unknown population size, involving a sample of 96 respondents. The data used is primary data obtained from a digital questionnaire via Google Forms with a 5-point Likert scale. The distribution of this questionnaire was carried out via WhatsApp and Instagram.. The data analysis method used the Partial Least Square (PLS) based Structural Equation Model (SEM) 4.1. The results indicate that fashion trends, promotions, and online shopping preferences significantly influence the purchasing decisions of Muslimah fashion products on TikTok in the Generation Z era. This study provides strategic recommendations for Muslimah fashion business actors to continue innovating in product design, optimizing promotions, and ensuring comfort and enhancing user experience in online shopping to attract and retain consumers. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh tren fashion, promosi, dan preferensi belanja online terhadap keputusan pembelian produk fashion muslimah di TikTok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode non-probability sampling karena jumlah populasi tidak diketahui, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari kuesioner digital melalui Google Forms dengan skala likert 5 poin. Penyebaran kuesioner ini dilakukan melalui WhatsApp dan Instagram. Metode analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) 4.1 berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tren fashion, promosi, dan preferensi belanja online berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk fashion muslimah di TikTok pada era Generasi Z. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi strategis bagi pelaku usaha fesyen muslimah untuk terus berinovasi dalam desain produk, mengoptimalkan promosi, serta memastikan kenyamanan dan meningkatkan user experience dalam berbelanja online untuk menarik dan mempertahankan konsumen
SISTEM NOKEN DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM DI WILAYAH PAPUA (1971-2024)
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan, dilema, dan akhir dari penerapan Sistem Noken dalam Pemilihan Umum di wilayah Papua dari tahun 1971 hingga penghapusannya pada 2024. Penelitian ini berangkat dari paradoks sistem ini yang di satu sisi diakui Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai bagian dari hak masyarakat adat, namun di sisi lain dinilai bertentangan dengan prinsip Pemilihan Umum yang demokratis, bebas, dan rahasia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis sumber sekunder dari literatur akademis, putusan pengadilan, laporan pemilu, dan pemberitaan media. Analisis dilakukan dengan perspektif pluralisme hukum, demokrasi deliberatif, dan hak asasi manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Noken mengalami transformasi dari inovasi era Orde Baru menjadi alat legitimasi yang rentan dimanipulasi oleh elite lokal (big man). Sistem ini menghasilkan partisipasi politik tinggi (mencapai 100%) namun gagal menjamin kebebasan individu, memicu konflik, dan menghambat akuntabilitas pembangunan. Akumulasi masalah tersebut berujung pada keputusan penghapusan Sistem Noken pada 2024. Meskipun memiliki akar kultural, Sistem Noken tidak berkelanjutan dalam kerangka negara hukum demokratis. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan pada ketergantungan sumber sekunder dan fokus kasus utama. Oleh karena itu, disarankan melakukan studi lapangan di tingkat desa dan analisis komparatif mengenai Sistem Noken dalam memahami persepsi masyarakat Papua
URGENSI KETERWAKILAN PEREMPUAN DALAM LEMBAGA YUDIKATIF
Get PDFDi Indonesia, keterwakilan perempuan telah dijamin dalam konstitusi negara dan sejumlah peraturan perundangan lainnya yang bertujuan mengakomodir tindakan afirmatif bagi perempuan. Keterwakilan perempuan diharapkan tidak sekadar memenuhi kuota afirmasi 30 persen, namun memastikan kebijakan publik yang dihasilkan memenuhi hak asasi perempuan. Sekalipun kepemimpinan perempuan sudah terlihat peningkatannya di lembaga legislatif, namun tidak pada lembaga yudikatif. Keterwakilan perempuan sebagai hakim misalnya, baik pada Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Mahkamah Agung masih relatif rendah. Begitu juga pada Komisi Yudisial. Keterwakilan perempuan pada lembaga yudikatif penting untuk memastikan tersedianya kebijakan hukum yang berperspektif gender. Beberapa hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa perempuan yang berhadapan dengan hukum seringkali menghadapi ketidakadilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji bagaimana penerapan kebijakan affirmative action di ranah yudikatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Women’s Active Agency Biirte Siim. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kebijakan affirmative action di ranah yudikatif belum optimal. Untuk mengoptimalkan keterwakilan perempuan dalam lembaga yudikatif, diperlukan sejumlah strategi yang bersifat institusional dan berkelanjutan. Diantaranya, perlu adanya revisi peraturan seleksi hakim yang mewajibkan komposisi gender minimal dalam setiap tahapan seleksi. Lembaga yang melakukan proses seleksi juga berkomitmen dalam mewujudkan kepemimpinan perempuan. Selain itu, sistem pengawasan secara intensif juga menjadi salah satu instrumen kuat akan terwujudnya nilai-nilai affirmative action yang maksimal dan merata.Di Indonesia, keterwakilan perempuan telah dijamin dalam konstitusi negara dan sejumlah peraturan perundangan lainnya yang bertujuan mengakomodir tindakan afirmatif bagi perempuan. Keterwakilan perempuan diharapkan tidak sekadar memenuhi kuota afirmasi 30 persen, namun memastikan kebijakan publik yang dihasilkan memenuhi hak asasi perempuan. Sekalipun kepemimpinan perempuan sudah terlihat peningkatannya di lembaga legislatif, namun tidak pada lembaga yudikatif. Keterwakilan perempuan sebagai hakim misalnya, baik pada Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Mahkamah Agung masih relatif rendah. Begitu juga pada Komisi Yudisial. Keterwakilan perempuan pada lembaga yudikatif penting untuk memastikan tersedianya kebijakan hukum yang berperspektif gender. Sehingga, pengawasan terhadap pelanggaran hak-hak konstitusional perempuan sebagai kelompok yang rentan menjadi korban kekerasan di ranah personal, publik dan negara dapat berjalan dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji bagaimana penerapan kebijakan affirmative action di ranah yudikatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Women’s Active Agency Biirte Siim. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kebijakan affirmative action di ranah yudikatif belum optimal. Oleh sebab itu, dalam proses penyaringan atau seleksi anggota lembaga yudikatif yang dilakukan DPR dan presiden perlu adanya komitmen untuk mewujudkan keikutsertaan perempuan. Selain itu, dibutuhkan konsistensi dalam memberikan kebijakan afirmasi keterlibatan perempuan di lembaga pemerintahan maupun lembaga publik.
Kata Kunci: Keterwakilan Perempuan, Affirmative Action, Lembaga Yudikatif
Nutritional Assessment of Sagurimi: Innovative Dry Noodles from Sago Flour and Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) for Stunted Children
Get PDFChronic malnutrition at crucial stages of a child's development can result in stunting, a serious public health concern. The goal of this study was to create high-protein dry noodles. The study used several methods, such as the oven method for measuring water content, the dry ashing method for ash, the Soxhlet method for fat, the Kjeldahl method for protein, the difference method for carbohydrates, the enzymatic method for fiber, the Atwater factor for energy content, the Na₂EDTA complexometric titration for calcium, the atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) for iron, the in vitro method for measuring protein digestibility, and the DPPH method for measuring antioxidants. Three formulations, namely F1 (20:20:60), F2 (30:40:30), and F3 (40:30:30), were developed to represent different ratios of sago flour, wheat flour, and fish meal. F1 exhibited the highest nutritional values, particularly in protein (24.60 g), fat (29.19 g), calcium (479.57 mg), iron (26.11 mg), and antioxidant activity (35.79%). The best formulation was selected using the Index of Effectiveness method, combining rankings of nutrient content and sensory acceptability. Due to its higher amount of wheat flour, F2 had the largest calorie (494.04 kcal) and carbohydrate content (33.24 g). Because there was more sago flour in F3, it had the most fiber (14.98 g). These results demonstrate the potential for creating novel, regionally sourced foods, such as Sagurimi made from Nile tilapia, to lessen childhood stunting. In order to evaluate acceptability and efficacy, future research should concentrate on clinical trials and sensory evaluation
FTIR Profiles, Proximate Composition, and Microbial Counts of Tauco with Sensory and Amino Acid Profiles of Ultrafiltration Fractions
Get PDFTwenty-four different tauco samples, available as commercial salt-fermented soybean products in Indonesia, were investigated for their microbial counts, proximate composition, as well as FTIR profiles obtained by attenuated total reflectance-fourier transform infrared (FTIR-ATR) instrument. The total and free amino acid profiles by UHPLC, as well as sensory characteristics by taste dilution analysis (TDA) of their ultrafiltration fractions (tauco fractions with molecular weights less than 3 kDa or <3 kDa) were also revealed. The objective of this study was to comprehensively characterize the commercial tauco products in Indonesia through integrated microbial, chemical, and sensory analyses of the products and their low molecular fractions. Tauco samples had total microbes reaching 4 to 9 log CFU/g. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), which act in the second step of fermentation, were counted at much higher levels in all samples than molds/yeasts, which are important in the first step of fermentation. FTIR profiles of tauco samples are correlated with their protein content. Functional groups correlated with the proximate composition of tauco are identified as follows: protein with carbonyl (C=O) and aliphatic hydrocarbon (C-H), fat with carbonyl (C=O), and carbohydrate with hydroxyl (O-H) groups. Umami was identified as the predominant taste of their ultrafiltration fractions. The amino acid profiles of tauco fractions <3 kDa showed relatively high residual amino acid contents, suggesting abundant peptide content. However, multivariate orthogonal projections to latent structure (OPLS) analysis showed that free amino acids, including glutamic and aspartic acids (umami), glycine and serine (sweet), and phenylalanine and tyrosine (bitter), contributed significantly to the umami characteristic of tauco. This finding shows that free amino acids could contribute to the desirable taste of tauco. This study provides a comprehensive characterization of Indonesian tauco, offering a practical scientific reference for producers to understand product variability, improve fermentation control, and enhance the consistency and value of commercial products
Exploring pH-Responsive Color Changes of Anthocyanin Extracts from Four Selected Plants as Potential Natural Food Deterioration Indicators
Get PDFAnthocyanins are natural pigments known for their pH sensitivity, resulting in distinct chemical structures and color changes across different pH levels. This study investigated the potential of anthocyanin-rich extracts from four plant sources, namely Antidesma bunius (L.) Spreng fruit extract (AE), Syzygium cumini fruit extract (SE), Hibiscus x archeri Wats. flower extract (HE), and Etlingera hemisphaerica flower extract (EE) as natural indicators for food deterioration. The extracts were evaluated for total anthocyanin content (TAC), antioxidant activity (as DPPH radical scavenging), antibacterial activity (via disk diffusion), and pH sensitivity based on visible color changes across a pH range of 2–12. Among the tested samples, HE exhibited the highest TAC (88.89 ± 1.40 mg C3G/g extract) and antioxidant activity (25.46 ± 1.62 mg AEAC/g extract). HE (50%) demonstrated promising antibacterial inhibition against A. hydrophila, S. typhimurium, and L. monocytogenes, with inhibition zones of 9.07 ± 0.49 mm, 9.04 ± 1.12 mm, and 10.19 ± 0.80 mm, respectively. Moreover, HE demonstrated clear, visually perceptible color transitions across pH levels, supported by variations in ΔE and oHue. The ΔE value increased from 3 at pH 3 to 9.55 at pH 8, while oHue value shifted from 36.63 o to 345.96o. This significant change is linked to the extract’s clear colour transition, which is red at pH 3-6, purple at pH 7, and red-purple at pH 8. These results demonstrate the HE as a promising candidate for pH indicator of food deterioration monitoring, as evidenced by its sensitivity to pH fluctuation among the tested extracts
Tradisi Seloko Ulur Antar sebagai Cerminan Nilai Moral dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Bernai Luar Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFThis study aims to describe and analyze the moral values contained in the Seloko Ulur Antar tradition at the traditional wedding of the Bernai Luar Village community, Sarolangun District, Jambi. This research uses an ethnographic approach with descriptive qualitative methods. Data were obtained through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with two traditional leaders, and direct documentation during the Ulur Antar procession. The results showed that the Seloko Ulur Antar tradition contains moral values conveyed in the form of symbolic language through kato undang, proverbs, traditional rhymes, and kias words. The dominant moral values include politeness, equality, patience, empathy, and respect for local wisdom. This tradition functions as an educative medium and character booster, especially in shaping the social awareness of the younger generation. The novelty of this research lies in the systematic documentation of the form and meaning of seloko and its disclosure as a source of local culture-based character education values. The implications of the moral values in the Ulur Antar tradition show that the preservation of customary traditions in Bernai Luar Village not only strengthens social solidarity and human relations (hablumminannas), but also strengthens religious values (hablumminallah), patience, humility, and respect for local culture as the foundation of community character education
Analisis Makna Konotatif dalam Seloko Adat Perkawinan Masyarakat Dusun Kebun Tanjung Jabung Barat
No full textSeloko as an oral tradition in Jambi Malay traditional weddings in Kebun Hamlet not only functions as a language aesthetic, but also as a medium for transmitting cultural values. This study aims to uncover the connotative meanings contained in the traditional wedding seloko, which have not been widely explored in cultural linguistic studies. This study uses a qualitative approach with a hermeneutic method. Data in the form of seloko texts were collected through non-participant observation, video documentation of the wedding process on December 8, 2024, and semi-structured interviews with traditional leaders. Data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, and interpretive conclusion techniques, with data validity tested through triangulation of sources and methods. This study reveals complex connotative meanings in four main processions. (1) Ulur Antar Serah Terimo Adat and Lembago mean responsibility and commitment; (2) Ulur Antar Serah Terimo Pengantin means resilience and togetherness in the household; (3) Buka Lanse means sacredness, learning, and openness; (4) Tunjuk Ajar Tegur Sapo means advice and trust. The natural and cultural symbols in the seloko represent the integration of spiritual, social, and ecological values of the Jambi Malay community. In traditional marriages, the seloko serves as a multidimensional cultural communication system, serving not only as a guideline for married life but also as a mechanism for preserving local wisdom. This research emphasizes the importance of a hermeneutic approach to understanding the flexibility and dynamics of meaning in oral traditions amidst social change