Universitas Putera Batam (UPB): Open Journal Systems
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ANALISIS FRAMING PEMBERITAAN KEBIJAKAN EFISIENSI ANGGARAN OLEH PRESIDEN PRABOWO PADA MEDIA KUMPARAN.COM DAN KOMPAS.COM
This study aims to analyze how online media outlets Kumparan.com and Kompas.com frame news coverage of President Prabowo Subianto's budget efficiency policy. The method used is Robert N. Entman's framing analysis model, which encompasses four main elements: define problem, diagnose causes, make a moral judgment, and suggest solutions. The results show that Kumparan.com consistently defines the issue of budget efficiency policy as a serious problem that has the potential to compromise public interests. The main issue raised is the threat to the quality and continuity of public services in vital sectors such as education, health, and regional infrastructure. Meanwhile, Kompas defines budget efficiency as a fiscal challenge that must be implemented carefully because the main issue of efficiency is its impact on the quality of public services, particularly in the education, health, and regional infrastructure sectors. However, Kompas does not display a crisis or conflict-like style of language, but instead chooses to highlight the difference between targeted budget efficiency and misdirected efficiency. This difference in framing demonstrates how media editorial positions can influence the way the public understands and evaluates government policies
Hukum Internasional dan Tantangan Cybersecurity: Keamanan Digital di Era Global
International law have an important role in addressing cyber security challenges in the interconnected digital era. Cyber security includes data protection and digital infrastructure that are crucial. Therefore, establishing international cooperation, effective regulation and increasing awareness are the main keys in dealing with complex and ever-evolving cyber. The development of information and communication technology in this digital era has also provided great benefits, but also presents serious challenges in the form of cyber threats
Perancangan UI/UX Pada Aplikasi Serikat Pekerja Kereta Api Dengan Metode Design Thinking
The SPKA application is a mobile device that can help users in associating using the application. Based on the results of observations and interviews, the use of the SPKA application is still not optimal and lacks attention to user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) design, causing inconvenience for users when using the application. The goal of the testing is to update the UI/UX of the SPKA application by applying the design thinking method. The choice was made for the design thinking approach because it emphasizes creativity in creating new solutions and places a strong emphasis on understanding user needs. This study includes data collection and analysis involving five stages of the design thinking method, namely empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and testing. The application of the design thinking method in the development of UI/UX interfaces produces results that can achieve the goals of the method to enhance user satisfaction and utility. Support depends on the results of testing with the System Usability Scale method for the SPKA application, which achieved a final score of 85 and received a B classification on the assessment scale. Thus, this indicates that users appreciate the high level of usability of the SPKA application. The UI/UX design of the SPKA application is expected to serve as a model for the development of SPKA applications in the future.
Perubahan Sosial Generasi Digital Dalam Interaksi Dan Etika Komunikasi Di Perguruan Tinggi
This study aims to determine how social changes in the digital era in interaction and communication ethics in higher education, this study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with field research, the data collection process is in the form of interviews with sources from academic circles, namely 1 lecturer and 2 students of the Islamic University of Riau, observation and documentation. The results of the study indicate that there is a social change in the digital era that refers to the Habitus theory of Perre Bourdien, the intense use of digital technology is able to shape changes in social behavior, this is because of the ability to multitask, making someone familiar with digital media platforms, the way individuals process each information into an integral part of human identity. The form of social change in the digital era is in the form of social changes in the content of messages that do not consider quality but tend to consider quantity, as well as the erosion of cultural values of togetherness, and mutual cooperation, Changes in Interaction and Communication Ethics in Higher Education Changes in communication ethics in higher education, focusing on changes in the style of delivering message content that does not adhere to normative ethics, and message content that does not adhere to the ethics of honesty of messages. Changes in communication ethics refer to the accuracy of message content that violates communication ethics such as conveying messages using harsh words, the existence of neglected rights, injustice, disrespect, loss of mutual respect, and compassion
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA BLOWFISH UNTUK PENGAMANAN DATA PADA APLIKASI PENGELOLAAN KELOMPOK TANI DI KECAMATAN DAWUAN
The rapid development of technology has increased the need for robust data security, especially in public administration managing sensitive information. This research aims to design a farmer group management application for Dawuan District, integrating the Blowfish algorithm to secure member data. The study employs the Rational Unified Process (RUP) methodology, comprising problem identification, system design, implementation, and evaluation stages. Blowfish, chosen for its speed and efficiency, encrypts critical information such as identification numbers, addresses, and contact details. System functionality and security tests confirm the algorithm’s effectiveness, demonstrating faster encryption times and reliable protection against data breaches compared to AES and 3DES. User feedback highlights the system’s practicality and alignment with local administrative needs. However, the study notes limitations in computational resource requirements and key management. Future research may explore performance optimization, blockchain integration for layered security, and mobile app development to enhance accessibility. This research contributes to the literature on cryptographic applications in public systems, presenting a scalable solution to secure farmer data and supporting regional efforts to comply with data protection regulations.The rapid development of technology has increased the need for robust data security, especially in public administration managing sensitive information. This research aims to design a farmer group management application for Dawuan District, integrating the Blowfish algorithm to secure member data. The study employs the Rational Unified Process (RUP) methodology, comprising problem identification, system design, implementation, and evaluation stages. Blowfish, chosen for its speed and efficiency, encrypts critical information such as identification numbers, addresses, and contact details. System functionality and security tests confirm the algorithm’s effectiveness, demonstrating faster encryption times and reliable protection against data breaches compared to AES and 3DES. User feedback highlights the system’s practicality and alignment with local administrative needs. However, the study notes limitations in computational resource requirements and key management. Future research may explore performance optimization, blockchain integration for layered security, and mobile app development to enhance accessibility. This research contributes to the literature on cryptographic applications in public systems, presenting a scalable solution to secure farmer data and supporting regional efforts to comply with data protection regulations
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Pemetaan Rumah Kos Berbasis Web Di Kota Batam
The design of this system is done to develop a web-based Geographic Information System (GIS) to help map boarding houses in Batam City. The development of this system is done using the Extreme Programming (XP) method, which emphasizes short iterations, and collaboration between developers and users. This system is designed by providing information about boarding houses. such as, boarding house location, facilities, prices, boarding house photos, boarding house types, boarding house web addresses, and their availability. The main features developed are mapping of boarding house locations with leaflet and OpenStreetMap integration, filters for searching based on price, facilities and type, and the ability for boarding house owners to add, edit, or delete boarding house data. Testing of this system is done using the black-box testing method, which shows that the entire system functions according to plan without any failures and errors. The results of the study of this system increase the ease of access to information for prospective boarding house tenants and provide a platform for boarding house owners to market their properties, as well as attract prospective boarding house tenants. The implementation system is expected to be a solution to overcome the problem of marketing boarding houses in Batam City, as well as making it easier for prospective boarding house tenants to find boarding house locations that suit their needs.Perancangan sistem ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) berbasis web untuk membantu dalam pemetaan rumah kos yang terdapat di Kota Batam. Pembangunan sistem ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Extreme Programming (XP), yang menekankan iterasi singkat, dan kolaborasi antara pengembang dan pengguna. Sistem ini dirancang dengan menyediakan informasi mengenai rumah kos. seperti, lokasi rumah kos, fasilitas, harga, foto rumah kos, tipe kos, alamat kos, dan ketersediaannya. Fitur-fitur utama yang dikembangkan adalah pemetaan lokasi rumah kos dengan integrasi leaflet dan OpenStreetMap, filter untuk pencarian berdasarkan harga, fasilitas dan tipe, serta kemampuan untuk pemilik kos untuk menambahkan, mengedit, atau menghapus data rumah kos. pengujian sistem ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode black-box testing, yang menunjukkan Bawah seluruh sistem berfungsi sesuai rancangan tanpa adanya kegagalan dan kesalahan. Hasil penelian dari sistem ini meningkatkan kemudahakan akses informasi untuk calon penyewa dan memberikan platform untuk pemilik rumah kos untuk memasarkan properti mereka, serta menarik calon penyewa kos. implementasi sistem diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi pengatasan masalah pemasaran rumah kos di Kota Batam, serta memudahkan calon penyewa kos dalam penemuan lokasi kos yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan merek
EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP PENJUALAN BAHAN KIMIA BERBAHAYA
This research discusses the assessment of the effectiveness of Law No. 7/2014 on trade, in the context of the sale in context selling of hazardous chemicals with things on the distribution in hard water sales circulating among the public. Weak supervision of sales, potential misuse, and non-compliance of business actors with regulations will have a significant negative impact on society. This study aims to measure whether Law Number 7 of 2014 has been effective in supervising the sale of hazardous chemicals. This research uses a normative juridical approach method, using a literature study, which includes various sources such as books, online media, dissertations, and other relevant literature. The results show that the implementation of Law No. 7/2014 has not run optimally and has not provided a strong foundation in the supervision of hazardous chemicals due to the lack of technical guidelines and unclear authority between institutions in supervision. In addition, there are no strict regulations regarding closed distribution systems or special records of sales of hazardous chemicals such as hard water. As a result, law enforcement is weak and vulnerable to abuse. To ensure the distribution of hazardous chemicals is carried out safely and in accordance with legal provisions, this study suggests the development of more specific derivative regulations, harmonization of related laws, and greater cooperation between the government and business actors.Penelitian ini membahas tentang penilaian efektivitas Undang Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 tentang perdagangan, dalam konteks penjualan bahan kimia berbahaya dengan fokus distribusi penjualan air keras yang beredar di kalangan masyarakat . Lemahnya pengawasan penjualan, potensi penyalahgunaan, serta ketidakpatuhan pelaku usaha terhadap peraturan akan menimbulkan dampak negatif yang signifikan terhadap masyarakat . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur apakah Undang Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 sudah berjalan dengan efektif pada pengawasan penjualan bahan kimia berbahaya . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif , dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan, yang meliputi berbagai sumber seperti buku, media online, disertasi, dan literatur lain yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Undang Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 belum berjalan optimal serta belum memberikan landasan yang kuat dalam pengawasan bahan kimia berbahaya karena minimnya pedoman teknis serta ketidakjelasan kewenangan antar lembaga dalam pengawasan. Selain itu, tidak ada pengaturan tegas mengenai sistem distribusi tertutup atau pencatatan khusus penjualan bahan kimia berbahaya seperti air keras. Akibatnya, penegakan hukum menjadi lemah dan rentan terhadap penyalahgunaan. Untuk memastikan distribusi bahan kimia berbahaya dilakukan secara aman dan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum, penelitian ini menyarankan pengembangan regulasi turunan yang lebih khusus, harmonisasi undang-undang terkait, dan kerja sama yang lebih besar antara pemerintah dan pelaku usaha
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, RISIKO PERUSAHAAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur modal, risiko perusahaan, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap penghindaraan pajak. Dalam penelitian ini variabel independen yang digunakan adalah struktur modal, risiko perusahaan dan pertumbuhan penjualan. Sedangkan variabel dependen adalah penghindaran pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif statistik. Metode analisis data yaitu data panel dengan analisis regresi menggunakan E-Views 12. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yang terdiri dari 13 perusahaan sektor property & real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2023 dan diperoleh 65 data penelitian. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukan bahwa struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak; risiko perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak; pertumbuhan penjualan tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak; serta tingkat struktur modal, risiko perusahaan, dan pertumbuhan penjualan, berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap penghindaran pajak
PENGARUH DIGITALISASI SISTEM AKUNTANSI (ACCURATE ONLINE) TERHADAP PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM JAKET KULIT
This purpose of this research is to ascertain how the Ambon Leather Jacket UMKM financial performance may be enhanced by the digitization of the accounting system via the use of Accurate Online. The method applied in this study is descriptive qualitative using a case study approach. The results of the study indicate that there are no significant obstacles in the implementation of Accurate Online at the Ambon Leather Jacket UMKM. Accurate Online facilitates the company owner in monitoring the company's financial condition and controlling the results of the financial reports produced. Based on the data, this UMKM has a cash balance of IDR 12,934,250 after deducting several expenses, and petty cash of IDR 500,000. In addition, the existing inventory reaches IDR 4,825,000 consisting of unsold merchandise, so that the total assets recorded are IDR 18,259,250. The implementation of Accurate Online at the Ambon Leather Jacket UMKM has been successful and proven to make the preparation of its financial reports more organized, in accordance with the expected objectives of digitalizing the accounting system
PENGARUH JOB DESK, DISIPLIN DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT BPR DANA FANINDO KOTA BATAM
This research aims to analyze the influence of job descriptions, work discipline, and training on employee performance. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 108 employees. Data analysis used multiple linear regression with SPSS assistance. The results showed that job descriptions, discipline, and training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Simultaneously, these three independent variables contributed significantly to employee performance variables. This research recommends the importance of clear job descriptions, improved work discipline, and continuous training programs to enhance employee performance.
Keywords: Job Description, Discipline, Training, Empolyee PerformancePenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh job desk, disiplin dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan 108 karyawan. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil menunjukkan job desk, disiplin dan pelatihan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel independen tersebut memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap variabel dependen. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya kejelasan job desk, pentingnya disiplin, dan program pelatihan yang berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan.
Kata Kunci: Job Desk, Disiplin, Pelatihan, Kinerja Karyawa