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    Hokkaido Scallop Carpaccio with Tomato Marshmallow, Pomegranate Granita, Cucumber Salad and Olive Oil Caviar, prepared by students of the International Culinary Institute 由國際廚藝學院學員精心製作的北海道帶子薄片伴番茄棉花糖、石榴沙冰及青瓜沙

    Efficient recovery of lithium as Li2CO3 and cobalt as Co3O4 from spent lithium-ion batteries after leaching with p-toluene sulfonic acid

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    Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been widely used in consumer electronics and electric vehicles. In terms of environmental restrictions and circular economy, proper treatment of spent LIBs is of great significance for achieving sustainable development. In this study, organic p-toluene sulfonic acid (PTSA) was employed to recycle valuable Li and Co elements from the spent LIBs for production of battery raw materials (e.g. Li2CO3 and Co3O4). Operation parameters such as PTSA concentration, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentration, solid-toliquid ratio, leaching temperature and leaching time, were systematically investigated. Under the optimal conditions (0.9 vol% H2O2, 1.5 mol L 1 PTSA, 30 g L 1 solid-to-liquid ratio, 80 ◦C, and 60 min), the leaching efficiencies of commercial LiCoO2 could reach ~100% and 99% for Li and Co, respectively, while the corresponding values were about 95% and 93% for the spent LiCoO2. In addition, the selective precipitation of Co-rich compounds in cooled leachate allowed an effective separation of Co from the mixture. The high recovery yield of Co3O4 and Li2CO3 demonstrated the great potential of the PTSA-assisted leaching strategy in hydrometallurgical recycling of the spent LIBs for practical applications. Overall, this proposed recovery process is simple, efficient, and environmentally friendly and is of vital importance for rational treatment of spent LIBs

    Investigation of the electrocatalytic mechanisms of urea oxidation reaction on the surface of transition metal oxides

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    Urea oxidation reaction (UOR) has been widely considered as an alternative anodic reaction to water oxidation for the green production of hydrogen fuel. Due to the high catalytic activity of transition metal oxides towards UOR, various strategies have been developed to improve their syntheses and catalytic properties. However, little is known about the underlying mechanisms of UOR on catalyst surface. In this work, three transition metal oxides, including NiO, Co3O4, and Fe2O3 are investigated as model catalysts. Through analyzing the electrochemical properties by cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and operando Raman spectroscopy, it is revealed that NiO has a unique high catalytic activity towards UOR due to simultaneous formation of a thin layer of oxyhydroxide species above 1.40 V vs. RHE in alkaline media. In addition, density functional theory (DFT) calculations further suggest that the adsorption of urea molecules is largely affected by surface interactions resulting in different space configurations, which impose large influences on the consecutive deprotonation and NAN formation processes. Overall, results of this work point to the subtle adsorption- kinetics relationship in UOR and highlight the importance of the interfacial electronic interactions on catalyst surface

    Final Year Project Research and Development in Sustainable and Non-edible Bio-polymer Applications

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    “Curcumin” for Body’s Immunity

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    “Curcumin” is a traditional Chinese medicine used in China for a long time ago. It possesses a series of biological properties including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial, and antitumor functions to enhance the body’s immunity. This article describes the background, research progress of curcumin and its usages such as health supplements or tea daily life

    Contributors 作者簡介

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    World Cup 啡色人生

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    With mythical origins leading to modern-day “waves”, coffee is a multibillion-dollar global industry that continues to adapt and evolve with each generation. 由起源神秘到發展成今天席捲全球的「浪潮」,咖啡經歷了一次又一次的改良和演變,創造出現時全球價值高達數以億元計的產業

    London Calling 倫敦的呼喚

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    The British metropolis has not traditionally been known for its culinary offerings. But an ethnically diverse population paired with a range of social movements and a new generation of exceptional chefs is bringing about a stunning transformation. 在多種族的人口結構、一系列的 社會運動和人才輩出的新生代廚師等因素推動下,曾經被視為歐洲美食沙漠的英國大都會正在迅速蛻變

    Lexicon 專業詞彙

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    Taste test 品味佳釀 Developing a vocabulary for describing wine is an integral part of earning ICI’s Higher Diploma in Wine and Beverage Business Management 國際廚藝學院的葡萄酒及飲品商業管理高級文憑課程的畢業生都必須掌握一套形容葡萄酒的詞

    Theme - What is NFT?

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