Journal of Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo University
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    PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI TIKTOK SHOP TERHADAP PERILAKU REMAJA PADA SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL ICHSAN BONTANG KALIMANTAN

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    Di pondok pesantren Nurul Ichsan setiap hari ada saja kurir mengantarkan paket santri. Ada yang menggunakan metode pembayaran COD atau bayar di tempat, ada yang sudah bayar langsung melalui transfer, dan juga ada yang dicicil pembayarannya. Barang-barang yang dibelanjakan oleh santri-santri pun beragam. Mulai dari perlengkapan belajar seperti mushaf  Alquran, pakaian seperti gamis jubah dan baju-baju kekinian, kosmetik dan alat-alat kecantikan seperti skincare, sampai beli permainan viral lato-lato pun melalui TikTok shop. bahkan kurir sudah hafal sekali dengan santri-santri yang sering belanja online karena setiap hari ada saja kiriman barang ke pondok pesantren, baik santri Putra dan santri putri. Maka dari banyaknya santri-santri yang belanja secara online dan seringnya kurir datang mengantarkan paket barang ke pondok pesantren maka saya menulis penelitian ini agar menjadi pelajaran dan pendidikan untuk santri, agar tidak menjadi konsumtif atau boros dalam membelanjakan barang yang tidak diperlukan. Dengan penelitian ini,merupakan himbauan kepada santri agar apa yang dibelanjakan sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan, bukan hanya keinginan, mengikuti trend yang sementara sedang viral saat ini, sehingga uangnya tidak habis percuma. Tidak mubazir, karena mubazir itu adalah temannya setan. Santri diharapkan bisa meredam hawa nafsunya agar tidak terpengaruh oleh godaan-godaan belanja online

    Takut dalam Al Quran dan Hadits

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    Referring to the research objectives, findings and results of the discussion in this research, it is concluded that there are 3 words for fear in Islam, first, khauf, a mental attitude of feeling afraid of Allah because one\u27s devotion is less than perfect, fear or worry that Allah will not be pleased with one, second, increase feelings of fear in the hearts of Muslims when in battle, third c. Khasyyah is fear that is accompanied by exaltation or because of the greatness of what is feared.In the hadith there is also the word fear which refers to fear of Allah SWT

    Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Perkalian di Kelas III SDN Sidoklumpuk

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    Model pembelajaran konvensional pada materi perkalian matematika yang umum dipakai oleh guru di kelas sering belum memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi perkalian di sifat komutatif matematika. Penelitian menggunakan studi kasus pada kelas III di SDN Sidoklumpuk, Sidoarjo. Jenis desain penelitian adalah quasi experiment. Hasil uji prasyarat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara penggunaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi perkalian di sifat komutatif. Perbedaan nilai N-Gain hasil belajar siswa pada materi perkalian di sifat komutatif pada kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning menunjukkan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,58 dan pada kelas kontrol yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional menunjukkan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,36. Model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terbukti lebih berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa dibandingkan model pembelajaran konvensional. The conventional learning model on math multiplication material that is commonly used by teachers in the classroom often does not meet the minimum completeness criteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on student learning outcomes in multiplication material in the commutative nature of mathematics. The research used a case study in class III at SDN Sidoklumpuk, Sidoarjo. This type of research design was a quasi experiment. The results of the prerequisite test show that there were differences between the use of the Problem Based Learning learning model on student learning outcomes in multiplication material in the commutative nature. The difference in the N-Gain value of student learning outcomes in multiplication material was commutative in the experimental class using the Problem Based Learning learning model showing an N-Gain value of 0.58 and in the control class using conventional learning models showing an N-Gain value of 0. 36. The Problem Based Learning learning model is proven to have more influence on student learning outcomes than conventional learning models

    Optimalisasi Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia: Peran Media Pembelajaran Pagape terhadap Pemahaman Perubahan Wujud Benda

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    Beberapa sekolah menghadapi masalah hasil belajar yang sangat rendah dan peserta didik kurang memahami materi perubahan wujud benda pada pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Minimnya penggunaan media pembelajaran dapat menyebabkan peserta didik kurang faham dan bosan saat pembelajaran berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran pagape terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik pada materi perubahan wujud benda pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pre-experimental design dan one-group pretest- posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas III SDN Kedensari 2 Ketegan Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. Analisis uji T memperlihatkan nilai Thitung=3,29643 Ttabel=2,085963447. Analisis menunjukkan Thitung>Ttabel=3,29643>2,085963447 sehingga hasil uji hipotesis diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan media pagape terhadap materi konsep perubahan wujud benda pelajaran bahasa Indonesia berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar peserta. Several schools faced problems with very low learning outcomes and students did not understand the material for changes in the shape of objects in Indonesian lessons. The lack of use of learning media can cause students to lack understanding and get bored when learning takes place. This study aims to determine the effect of paged learning media on student learning outcomes in the material changes in the form of Indonesian language learning objects. This study used a pre-experimental design approach and a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were students of class III SDN Kedensari 2 Ketegan Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. T-test analysis shows the value of Tcount = 3.29643 Ttable = 2.085963447. The analysis shows Tcount>Ttable=3.29643>2.085963447 so that the results of the hypothesis test are accepted. The results showed that the application of page media to the concept of changing the form of Indonesian language learning objects had an effect on the learning outcomes of the participants

    Implementasi Total Quality Management: Dampak terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan di PT Tiga Permata Ekspres

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil uji pengaruh Total Quality Management terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai mediasi pada PT Tiga Permata Ekspres. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan alat analisis SEM-PLS 3.0 dengan membuat iner model dan outer model untuk mengukur hasil dari Total Quality Management sebagai variabel independen, kinerja karyawan sebagai variabel dependen dan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan 32 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh Total Quality Management berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja. Total Quality Management berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. This research aims to determine the test results of the effect of Total Quality Management on employee performance with job satisfaction as mediation at PT Tiga Permata Ekspres. The research method used is a descriptive quantitative method using the SEM-PLS 3.0 analysis tool by creating an inner model and outer model to measure the results of Total Quality Management as an independent variable, employee performance as a dependent variable and job satisfaction as an intervening variable. This research used descriptive analysis with 32 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The results of this research indicate that the influence of Total Quality Management has a significant effect on job satisfaction. Job satisfaction has a significant effect on performance. Total Quality Management has a significant effect on employee performance

    Efektifitas Tanaman Mangrove Rhyzopora Mucronata dan Bakteri dalam Menurunkan Kadar Salinitas Air Payau

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    Peningkatan tinggi permukaan laut dapat mengakibatkan intrusi air laut yang berpotensi mencemari kualitas air tanahPencemaran air tanah yang disebutkan terjadi melalui merembesnya air laut yang mengandung kadar klorida (Cl), yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada ekuifer air tawar. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah pemanfaatan teknologi biodesalinasi sebagai teknologi yang meyediakan air tawar yang dibantu oleh tanaman mangrove Rhyzopora mucronata dan bakteri (Bacillus mycoides dan Pseudomunas aeruginosa). Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode eksperimental. Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 reaktor, P0 reaktor kontrol, Reaktor P1 diberi tanaman mangrove (Rhyzopora mucronata) Reaktor P2 diberi tanaman mangrove (Rhyzopora mucronata) dan bakteri (Bacillus mycoides dan Pseudomunas aeroginosa). Reaktor P3 ditambahkan bakteri (Bacillus mycoides dan Pseudomunas aeroginosa). Volume air payau yang digunakan pada tiap reaktor adalah 13 L dan penambahan bakteri 300 ml, pengambilan sampel sebanyak 5 ml dengan 3 kali pengulangan. Hasil analisi setiap reaktor mengalami penurunan. Nilai efesiensi terbesar pada reaktor P2 sebesar 26% dan nilai efektifitas terbesar pada reaktor P2 sebesar 17,81 ⁰/₀₀. Reaktor terbaik dalam menurunkan kadar salinitas air payau adalah reaktor P2. An increase in sea level height can result in seawater intrusion, which has the potential to pollute groundwater quality. The mentioned groundwater pollution occurs through seepage of seawater containing high levels of chloride (Cl), which can cause damage to freshwater aquifers. This research aims to utilize desalination technology as a technology that provides fresh water assisted by the mangrove plant Rhyzopora mucronata and bacteria (Bacillus mycoides and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). This research was conducted using experimental methods. This research used four reactors: P0 was the control reactor, Reactor P1 was given mangrove plants (Rhyzopora mucronata), Reactor P2 was given mangrove plants (Rhyzopora mucronata) and bacteria (Bacillus mycoides and Pseudomunas aeroginosa). The P3 reactor added bacteria (Bacillus mycoides and Pseudomunas aeroginosa). The volume of brackish water used in each reactor was 13 L, and 300 ml of bacteria were added, 5 ml of samples were taken with three repetitions. The analysis results for each reactor decreased. The most significant efficiency value in the P2 reactor was 26%, and the most considerable effectiveness value in the P2 reactor was 17.81 ⁰/₀₀. The best reactor for reducing the salinity levels of salty water is the P2 reactor

    Social Media, Learning Media, and the Internet on Accounting Student\u27s Interest in Learning During a Pandemic

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    This study aims to determine social media, learning media and the internet on accounting students\u27 interest in learning during a pandemic. This type of quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The data processed in this study consisted of students of the Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University accounting study program class of 2018-2019. Observations made in this study by distributing online questionnaires to accounting students from the 2018-2019 class as a method of data collection. Then obtained as many as 220 respondents by using the slovin formula in sampling. The sampling technique used is probability sampling technique using simple random sampling. The analysis technique used in this study is the analysis technique of validity testing, reliability testing, and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS Version 26 software. The results of this study prove that social media has a significant effect on accounting students\u27 learning interest during a pandemic; learning media has a significant effect on accounting students\u27 interest in learning during a pandemic; the internet has had a significant effect on the learning interest of accounting students during a pandemic

    Kajian Visual Lambang Keraton Yogyakarta

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    The emblem of the Yogyakarta Palace in the field of visual communication design is a form of visual identity logo that represents the ideal of an institutional entity that reflects the cultural image, perspective, and specific goals, which is rich in sign and meaning. The purpose of the research is to explore the meaning and visual patterns contained in the emblem of the Yogyakarta Palace in this study using an iconography and iconology approach that emphasizes the study of meaning in the visual elements of the visual object of the emblem of the Yogyakarta Palace, described by descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study found the concept of Javanese culture that is typical in the aspect of its visual meaning. The concept of Manunggaling Kawula Gusti is interpreted as unity, national spirit, namely Loro-loroning Atunggal which is then realized in two symbols, namely Praja Cihna Cihnaning Nagari and Praja Cihna Cihnaning Salira Pribadi. The visual elements in it show the influence of classical Javanese culture (Hindu and Buddhist era), and European aesthetic concepts of the colonial era that are aligned with Islamic values, where to show their distinctive identity, they have changed into the elements of Javanese iconography, describing the concept of nationalism, besides as a form of personal actualization, but further to show their identity as a nation.Lambang Keraton Yogyakarta dalam ranah ilmu desain komunikasi visual merupakan bentuk karya identitas visual logo untuk merepresentasikan hal ideal dari entitas institusi yang mencerminkan citra budaya, cara pandang, dan tujuan tertentu, di dalamnya sarat dengan muatan tanda dan serangkaian makna. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menggali makna dan pola visual yang terdapat pada lambang keraton Yogyakarta dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ikonografi dan ikonologi yang menitikberatkan pada telaah makna dalam elemen visual dari objek visual lambang keraton Yogyakarta, diuraikan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil kajian menemukan konsep budaya Jawa yang khas pada aspek makna visualnya. Konsep Manunggaling Kawula Gusti dimaknai sebagai kesatuan, semangat kebangsaan, yaitu Loro-loroning Atunggal yang kemudian diwujudkan dalam dua perlambang, yaitu Praja Cihna Cihnaning Nagari dan Praja Cihna Cihnaning Salira Pribadi. Elemen visual di dalamnya memperlihatkan pengaruh budaya Jawa klasik (masa Hindhu dan Budha), konsep estetika Eropa era kolonial yang diselaraskan dengan nilai-nilai Islam, dimana dalam upaya menunjukkan jati dirinya yang khas, telah mengalami perubahan ke dalam unsur ikonografi khas Jawa, menggambarkan konsep nasionalisme, selain sebagai bentuk aktualisasi pribadi, tetapi lebih jauh untuk menjunjukkan jati diri sebagai bangsa

    Rancangan Strategi Produk Furniture dengan Pendekatan SWOT untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing

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    At this time, the desires and demands of consumers for products are increasing, so innovative products are needed. Companies must have a strategy for running their business. The form of strategy undertaken by the company is to create innovative products. Company X is a product engaged in the furniture sector. The development of furniture products is very rapid, so there is much competition. the aim is to develop the right strategy using SWOT analysis and the competitive profile of competitors and stakeholders at PT X. The method used is Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT). The SWOT Matrix quadrant shows in quadrant I (X axis is 0.16 and Y axis is 0.97). Thus, there is an aggressive strategy where product design is superior, and there is increasing public demand. This product can be identified by taking advantage of existing opportunities by looking at the advantages of the product that the practitioner has, with several strategies used by the company, including maintaining good product quality by following trends or using developing technology, always making continuous innovations and promoting through various social media

    The Influence of The Physical Work Environment on Worker Productivity in Krupuk SMEs in Sidoarjo

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    This study aims to examine the influence of the physical work environment of cracker factory workers in Sidoarjo. This study aims to find out which factors have the most influence among the factors of temperature, noise and lighting and the coloring of the work environment that are suitable for the work productivity of cracker factory workers in Sidoarjo. This research was conducted to improve the performance of Krupuk UKM workers in Gading Village, Krembung-Sidoarjo District by paying attention to a good physical work environment. The work environment is everything that exists around workers who can influence them in carrying out the tasks given. Working conditions where a good workplace includes a physical environment that can provide a sense of security, peace, and fun. The physical work environment is a work environment which includes several aspects that must be considered, these aspects include: a comfortable work space, safe environmental conditions, constant room temperature, adequate lighting, and appropriate room paint colors, so that a productivity result is achieved optimal work. The data analysis used in the study used the SPSS program aid with the linear regression method. The results of the study are the significance value of the correlation between productivity as measured through the completion time of the milling section and noise (dB) which has a significant correlation value of 0.364; productivity with lighting (lux) has a significant correlation value of 0.141 and productivity with temperature (OC) has a significant correlation value of 0.168. This proves that productivity has a strong relationship with noise (dB) with a significant correlation value of 0.364. The solution implemented to maintain work productivity related to noise is to provide personal protective equipment (PPE) to cover the ears, namely ear plugs or ear muffs

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