Journal of Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo University
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ANALYSIS KEANDALAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN FORKLIFT DENGAN METODE RELIABILITY ANALYSIS DAN MACHINE’S EFFECTIVENESS
Abstract
Production machine maintenance is an activity to maintain the machine\u27s reliability to operate as planned. Apart from reliability, evaluating the effectiveness of the machine is also equally important. Therefore, this research has two main objectives: determining the system\u27s criticality and increasing the effectiveness value of using forklifts using reliability analysis and machine\u27s effectiveness (ME). The research began with collecting operation and maintenance data to calculate the initial conditions of machine reliability and effectiveness. The initial reliability calculation results were 36.79%. Availability is 98.89%, performance is 93.53%, and ME value is 92.49%. The performance value is still below world-class standards, so it needs to be improved. Next, rank the problem using the Pareto diagram for determining system criticality. Efforts to increase performance values to reach world-class standards are carried out by analyzing maintainability and implementing a policy that maintainability values are at least 50% for forklifts and their critical systems. As a result, the availability value increased to 99.74%, the performance value increased to 95.57%, and the ME value increased to 95.32%. So availability, performance, and ME meet the requirements because they exceed world-class standards. Therefore, companies can implement a forklift maintenance policy using maintainability of at least 50% reliability to increase the value of availability, performance, and ME.
Keywords: Forklift, Reliability Analysis, Machine’s Effectiveness, Maintainabilit
Analysis of Consumer Preferences on Mineral Water Packaging from Perspective a Product Design
The bottled water market is projected to be the largest beverage category by volume worldwide. This is one of the reasons why the growth rate of the packaging industry in Indonesia is growing rapidly. However, with the increasing use of plastic as a basic material for mineral water packaging, the recycling or recycling process may be difficult to carry out so that the impact caused by plastic pollution can be minimized, so packaging materials and information on material use become important. This research needs to be carried out to find out the importance for companies to know and understand the world\u27s efforts in campaigning to go green as a joint effort to care about the environment and the ability to create products with environmentally friendly packaging. The aim is to analyze consumer preferences for mineral water packaging designs available on the market, to the attributes attached to the product, especially the packaging materials and product information conveyed. The method used is utility analysis, the results of this research are that the observed attributes can inform and be used as recommendations for creating a packaging design that can continuously facilitate consumers and measure how important the ingredients and information on the packaging influence it. So, there are efforts to improve the design attributes of existing mineral water packaging products, to influence consumer preferences in making purchasing decisions for these products
Analisa Produktivitas dengan Metode POSPAC dan Multi Factor Productivity Measurement Model (MFPMM) (Studi Kasus: Bengkel Mega Teknik, Sidoarjo)
Productivity is one aspect that is influential and important in the development process of a company. Bengkel Mega Teknik Sidoarjo is a company that manufactory heaters. This study measured productivity using the POSPAC method and the MultiMulti-Factor Factor Productivity Measurement Model (MFPMM) for 2 periods. The results of the POSPAC method showed that production IP decreased by 0.59%; organizational IP decreased by 0.99%; IP sales decreased by 4.84%; Product IP decreased by 1.57%; Labor IP increased by 3.23%; The capital IP decreased by 0.42%. The calculation results of the MFPMM method show that the company\u27s productivity has decreased by 0.5897% which can make the company experience a profit loss of Rp. 10,134,731.68. Proposed improvements to increase productivity are scheduling shipments, regulating energy use according to production needs, selecting raw materials at a cost that is not too expensive with the same quality, conducting work briefings for workers, checking machines regularly, and carrying out cleaning. workplace routinely and effective machine arrangement
Peranan Mahasiswa dalam Membentuk Desa Wisata Gisik Cemandi sebagai Destinasi Pariwisata di Kecamatan Sedati, Sidoarjo
Pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokus pada peran ikon desa di Desa Gisik Cemandi, Kecamatan Sedati, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, dalam mempromosikan budaya lokal dan pembangunan komunitas. Ikon desa yang merupakan tokoh penting dan berpengaruh dalam masyarakat, berperan dalam menjaga dan mengembangkan tradisi serta nilai-nilai lokal. Metode penelitian meliputi antropologi budaya dan sosiologi, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ikon desa sangat penting dalam mempertahankan tradisi budaya, memfasilitasi kerjasama komunitas, dan berperan aktif dalam inisiatif pembangunan. Ikon desa menjadi penghubung antara masyarakat desa, pemerintah, dan pihak lain, serta membantu meningkatkan semangat gotong royong dan partisipasi warga. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang peran ikon desa sebagai agen perubahan dan dapat membantu mengembangkan strategi pembangunan yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan.
This community service focuses on the role of village icons in Gisik Cemandi Village, Sedati District, and Sidoarjo Regency in promoting local culture and community development. Village icons who are important and influential societal figures play a role in maintaining and developing local traditions and values. Research methods include cultural anthropology and sociology, with data collection through interviews, observation, and document analysis. The results show that village icons are important in maintaining cultural traditions, facilitating community collaboration, and playing an active role in development initiatives. Village icons link village communities, the government, and other parties and help increase the spirit of cooperation and citizen participation. This research provides insight into the role of village icons as agents of change and can help develop more effective and sustainable development strategies
Penataan Ruang Terbuka dengan Plang Denah Lokasi, Ecobrik, dan Spot Foto sebagai Icon Promosi Desa Wisata Pesisir di Desa Tambakcemandi
Desa Tambakcemandi merupakan desa dengan kategori desa swasembada. Jenis-jenis wisata yang paling berpotensi untuk dikembangkan di desa ini adalah wisata bahari. Namun, dari tahun ke tahun, Desa Tambakcemandi masih terkendala dalam pengembangan wisata tersebut karena kurangnya keahlian masyarakat dalam melakukan branding, promosi, pemetaan potensial ekonomi dalam pengembangan wisata bahari. Melihat peluang tersebut, sivitas akademika UNUSIDA melakukan pengabdian dalam bentuk pendampingan terhadap kegiatan Pembuatan Plang Denah Lokasi, Ecobrik dan Spot Foto sebagai Icon wisata bahari di Desa Tambakcemandi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan atau teori ABCD (asset-based community development) dalam upaya mengembangkan potensi desa wisata di Desa Tambakcemandi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan agar Desa Tambakcemandi memiliki trademarknya sendiri sehingga mudah dikenal oleh para wisatawan. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah dihasilkannya Plang Denah, Ecobrik, Spot Foto sebagai Icon sarana promosi wisata pesisir di Desa Tambakcemandi.
Tambakcemandi Village is a village categorized as a self-sufficient village. The type of tourism that has the most potential to be developed in this village is marine tourism. However, from year to year, Tambakcemandi Village still needs to be constrained in developing these tours due to the lack of community expertise in branding, promotion, and mapping economic potential in marine tourism development. Seeing this opportunity, the UNUSIDA academic community carried out community service by assisting in making location plan signs, Ecobrik, and photo spots as marine tourism icons in Tambakcemandi Village. This community service uses the ABCD (asset-based community development) approach or theory to develop the potential of tourism villages in Tambakcemandi Village. This community service activity aims to give Tambakcemandi Village its trademark so that tourists can easily recognize it. The results of this service are the production of plan signs, Ecobrik, and spot photos as icons for promoting coastal tourism in Tambakcemandi Village
Pengembangan Potensi Petani Jagung Melalui Edukasi Budidaya Jagung Hibrida Di Desa Kesiut, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali
Desa Kesiut, dengan luas 266 Ha dan populasi 2.203 jiwa yang mayoritas bekerja sebagai petani jagung, memerlukan penyuluhan, sosialisasi, dan demonstrasi langsung tentang budidaya jagung hibrida. Metode kegiatan pengabdian terpadu ini kegiatan ceramah. Kegiatan dilakukan untuk mengedukasi cara membudidayakan tanaman jagung hibrida, diskusi permasalahan dan pemberian solusi-solusi terkait budidaya jagung hibrida. Hasil wawancara awal menunjukkan bahwa 60% petani jarang mengikuti pelatihan pertanian dan 40% petani jagung sering mengalami gagal panen. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi petani jagung di Desa Kesiut adalah pengelolaan hama penyakit bulai yang disebabkan oleh jamur Peronosclerospora spp. Berdasarkan pertanyaan-pertanyaan oleh petani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan menunjukkan petani jagung Desa Kesiut telah memiliki pemahaman dasar budidaya jagung hibrida. Namun, perlu diperkaya pengetahuannya tentang teknik budidaya yang baik dan benar terutama mengenai kebutuhan benih, jarak tanam serta teknik pengendalian hama penyakit. Respon petani terhadap kegiatan ini sangat positif.
Kesiut Village, with an area of 266 hectares and a population of 2,203 people, the majority of whom work as corn farmers, requires counseling, outreach, and direct demonstrations about hybrid corn cultivation. The method of integrated service activities is lecture activities. Activities are carried out to educate how to cultivate hybrid corn plants, discuss problems, and provide solutions related to hybrid corn cultivation. Initial interview results show that 60% of farmers rarely participate in agricultural training and 40% of corn farmers often experience crop failure. The problem often faced by corn farmers in Kesiut Village is the management of downy mildew pests caused by the fungus Peronosclerospora spp. Based on questions asked by farmers during extension activities, it show that Kesiut Village corn farmers have a basic understanding of hybrid corn cultivation. However, knowledge needs to be enriched regarding good and correct cultivation techniques, especially regarding seed requirements, planting distances, and pest and disease control techniques. Farmers\u27 response to this activity was very positive.Kesiut Village is located in the lowlands area of 266 hectares, with a population of 2,203 people. Most people in the village of Kesiut are corn farmer. The results of the conversation with the chief of the village of Kesiut on May 25, 2022, counseling and outreach were needed as well as direct demonstrations of how to cultivate hybrid corn to farmers in Kesiut Village. The activity was conducted for 3 months, from August 15 to November 17, 2022. The method of integrated community service activities is counseling. Activities carried out to educate how to grow hybrid corn, discuss problems and provide solutions related to hybrid corn cultivation. Initial interviews revealed that 60% of farmers rarely participated in agricultural training activities. Regarding crop failure experienced, 40% often experienced crop failure. The problem often faced by corn farmers in Kesiut Village is the management of downy mildew caused by Peronosclerospora spp. Based on questions by farmers in the activity, farmer in the village of Kesiut already have a basic understanding of hybrid corn cultivation. However, it is necessary to enrich their knowledge about good and correct cultivation techniques, especially seeds requirements, spacing, pest and disease control techniques. Farmers\u27 response to this activity was very positive
Edukasi Produk Jajanan yang Dapat Merusak Gigi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SD Islam Kreatif The Naff Kediri
Consumption of sugary, acidic, and refined carbohydrate-rich foods and drinks is a major cause of tooth decay, increasing dental caries among children. This community service program aims to raise awareness, especially among school-aged kids, about the dangers of such snacks. Through an educational approach, leaflets about harmful snacks like candy, soda, and other sugary treats were distributed. Pre- and post-intervention questionnaires measured participants\u27 understanding. Initially, most children were unaware of the dental health risks of sugary snacks. After the intervention, knowledge about toothdecay-causing snacks increased by 95%, alongside a better grasp of healthy habits to maintain dental health. Early education on proper food choices and dental care can reduce dental caries prevalence among children. This program successfully boosted dental health awareness in the elementary school environment
Optimizing Portfolio Performance at PT. IAI Financial
The aim of the research carried out by the author is to analyze the composition of investment portfolios (asset allocation) that can provide the most optimal returns to provide high returns with certain risks. The approach used in this research is the case study method. The data analysis used is a descriptive method and a quantitative method, which is limited to the Pension Fund investment portfolio data at PT. IAI Financial for the 2019-2022 period. This research shows that the first proportion shows the average return generated is 12.5 with the same risk, namely 1.44. The second proportion uses the Markowitch approach. The average return generated is 5.20 with the same risk, namely 1.44. Based on the analysis of optimizing investment instruments at PT. IAI Financial above shows that the IAI Pension Fund investment results have not been able to provide optimal results, so the financial manager at PT. IAI Financial needs to look for new investment alternatives with proportions that can increase risk and return
The Influence of Leadership Style, Competency and Motivation on Employee Work Productivity at HS Samsoeri Mertojoso Hospital
The aim of this research was to determine and analyze the influence of leadership style, competence and work motivation which have a dominant influence on employee work productivity at HS Samsoeri Mertojoso Hospital. The research was carried out using a quantitative approach and is included in the type of associative research. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The population is nurses at HS Samsoeri Mertojoso Hospital, totaling 92 people using a total sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis techniques using the SPSS program. The research results show that leadership style, competence and work motivation have a significant effect on employee performance. The implications of this research are to increase nurses\u27 work productivity, leaders must be able to set good examples, such as being consistent in implementing policies and being able to make the right decisions. Apart from that, leaders must also be able to be fair to all nurses. Management needs to improve competence, such as by including training and seminars, as well as providing flexibility to pursue higher education
Design Product Parameters for Customer Needs on Mineral Water Packaging from The Prespective of A Product Design
Suli Mineral Water is a bottled drinking water product founded by the Muhammadiyah Regional Leadership Economic and Entrepreneurship Council (MEK-PDM) Tuban, East Java in establishing the Suli 5 Bottled Drinking Water company which is a franchise of PT. Suryatama Cemerlang Abadi (SCA) as Suli\u27s holding company 5. The use of Suli drinking water in all business charities has not yet shown a positive trend. This problem is important to research because drinking water supplies have the potential to grow and develop. This research aims to identify consumer preferences for drinking water packaging product design as a recommendation for marketing and manufacturing policies. The research method used is the traditional conjoint method which is used to measure the utility value and relative importance of each bottled water product design attribute to determine consumer preferences for these attributes. The data collection process in this research was carried out in December 2023 - March 2024. The sample chosen was a non-probability sampling, namely using a judgment sampling technique with a total of 200 respondents. The results of this research are that product parameters consist of product performance, features, reliability, suitability, durability, service capability, quality impression (perception), aesthetics, and product packaging so that using combined analysis provides quantitative information so that modeling of consumer preferences in producing combination of features in the 600 ml suli packaging product desig