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Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Judi Online Menurut Pasal 27 Ayat (2) Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Di Wilayah Hukum Polsek Mandau
The government has made every effort to eradicate online gambling activities as much as possible by blocking sites that are related to activities that are detrimental to society, with the aim that online gambling activities can be minimized as early as possible, but the instant mentality that exists in most people, so that online gambling this is very difficult to eradicate. Based on the background above, the problems that will be answered in writing this thesis include, firstly, how to enforce the law against perpetrators of criminal acts of online gambling in the jurisdiction of the Mandau police station and the inhibiting factors in enforcing the law against criminal acts of online gambling in the jurisdiction of the Mandau police station. This type of research is sociological or observational research by means of a survey, namely research that takes data directly from the population using data collection tools, namely interviews, after which the data is taken and processed so that conclusions are obtained using a deductive method. Meanwhile, if we look at its nature, this research is descriptive, namely research that explains in the form of clear and detailed sentences. Law enforcement against perpetrators of online gambling crimes in the jurisdiction of the Mandau Police is that the Mandau Police still uses the instrument Article 303 of the Criminal Code rather than Article 27 paragraph (2) Jo. Article 45 of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, so that law enforcement against criminal acts of online gambling should prioritize the principle of lex specialis derogat legi generalis. Inhibiting factors in law enforcement against criminal acts of online gambling in the jurisdiction of the Mandau Police include: human resource factors, facilities and infrastructure factors, weaknesses in Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, personnel availability factors, server factors. Placed in countries where gambling is legal, the use of virtual private networks (VPN), the lack of public awareness of the dangers of online gambling, the difficulty of obtaining evidence
Analisis Perlindungan Upah Bagi Pekerja Harian Lepas Pada Cv Lubenesia Mitra Perkasa Kabupaten Rokan Hulu-riasu
Protection in the field of wages for workers is intended to guarantee the basic rights of workers. This wage protection and social security for workers are provided to workers in general. This research focuses on wage protection for daily casual workers at CV Lubenesia Mitra Perkasa. The objectives of this research are: To determine the form of legal protection, the problems that arise in implementing wage protection, and the legal remedies for the non-fulfillment of the rights of daily casual workers at CV Lubenesia Mitra Perkasa, Rokan Hulu Regency. The main problem in this research is how the form of legal protection, the problems that arise in implementing wage protection, and the legal remedies for the non-fulfillment of the rights of daily casual workers at CV Lubenesia Mitra Perkasa, Rokan Hulu Regency. The research method used is observational research. Non-Doctrinal observational research is research in the form of empirical studies to discover theories about the process of occurrence and the process of how the law works in society. The method used is a descriptive research method conducted by interviewing predetermined respondents. From the research results, it can be concluded that the legal protection for the wages of daily casual workers at CV Lubenesia Mitra Perkasa has not been implemented properly because the wages are not in accordance with the Rokan Hulu Regency Minimum Wage. In this case, the company has violated the provisions of the Manpower Law and applicable regional regulations. To improve legal protection for workers' wages, companies need to fulfill their obligations to pay workers' wages in accordance with the Rokan Hulu Regency Minimum Wage, and then pay wages on time. In addition, companies also need to provide allowances and facilities to employees in accordance with applicable laws and regulations
Investigasi Geomorfologi Tektonik Pengaruh Patahan Utama Daerah Bukittinggi Hingga Durian tinggi Provinsi Sumatra Barat
The subduction of the Indian Ocean Plate and the Sunda Plate caused the deformation of the island of Sumatra, resulting in a large earthquake and the most powerful and destructive tsunami that ever occurred on this earth, namely on December 26 2004. However, ironically, until now there is no Seismicity Map, Earthquake Scenario Map and Map Tectonic Geomorphology on the Island of Sumatra in general and West Sumatra in particular. This is the main motivation for the author to provide information that is useful and easy for the public to understand regarding tectonic developments (seismicity, scenarios, tectonic geomorphology) of earthquakes, from Bukittinggi to Durian tinggi, West Sumatra. The research method used is to combine secondary data together with primary data obtained from recording tectonic geomorphology data in the field. Some of the software used in this research includes ArcGIS, GeoMapApp, Faultkin, Iris Earthquake,using the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission base map with a resolution of 30 m and GMRT (GlobalMulti-Resolution Topography). Calculation Moment Magnitude earthquake will produce an earthquake scenario map (neotectonic) using several formulas. The results of this research show several tectonic geomorphological features in the form of triangular facet, river diversion with an average of 0.3 km,River core, surface rupture and landslide. The dominant type of fault movement in the research area is right-hand strike faults (dextral). The author recommends 5 pieces Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) which is not shown in the software at all GeoMapApp, which represents fault parameters including: Rao-Panti Fault (RPF), Lubuksikaping-Baroe Fault (LBF), Panti-Ganggomudiak Fault (PGF), Panti-Tanjuangbaringin Fault (PTF), and Taruang-Panti Fault (TPF). Potential Moment magnitude The biggest earthquake in the future comes from the Rao-Panti Fault (RPF), approximately 7.2 Mw. The Panti Valley, Lubuksikaping Valley and Kubang Putih Valley are densely populated valleys and are vulnerable to strong to major earthquakes in the future. Keywords: Tectonic Geomorphology, Earthquake Scenarios, Seismicity, Moment Magnitude, Bukittinggi, Durian tingg
Pengaruh Pupuk Kotoran Kambing Dan Npk Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Cabai Merah (capsicum Annuum L.) Pada Tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning (pmk)
This study aims to
determine the effect of goat manure and organic NPK fertilizer on the
growth and production of red chili peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) in
red-yellow podzolic soil (PMK). This study was conducted at the
Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The study was
conducted over a period of 4 months, from December 2023 to March 2024.
This study used a completely randomized factorial design consisting of 2
factors. The first factor was goat manure fertilizer, consisting of 4 treatment levels
with doses of 0, 375, 750, and 1,125 g/polybag. The second factor was organic NPK
organic fertilizer, consisting of 4 treatment levels with doses of 0, 7.5, 15, and 22.5
g/polybag. The parameters observed were plant height, flowering age, harvest age,
fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per fruit, and number of remaining fruits. The data
were statistically analyzed and followed by a significant difference test at the 5% level. The
results showed that the interaction between goat manure and organic NPK fertilizer
significantly affected the parameters of plant height, number of fruits per plant,
fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per fruit, and number of remaining fruits on red chili plants.
The main effect of goat manure fertilizer was significant on all observed parameters,
with the best treatment at a dose of 1,125 g/plant. The
main effect of organic NPK fertilizer was significant on all observed parameters, with the
best treatment at a dose of 22.5 g/plant.
Keywords: Red Chili Pepper, Organic NP
Analisis Pemanfaatan Facebook Di Kalangan Nelayan Kecamatan Tasik Putri Puyu Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti
This research aims to find out how to analyze the use of Facebook among fishermen in Tasik Putri Puyu sub-district, Meranti Islands district. This study used qualitative research methods. From the research results, it can be seen that the use of Facebook among fishermen in Tasik Putri Puyu subdistrict, Meranti Islands district utilizes Facebook social media as a context for work carried out in every activity for information needs, whether personal information or as better knowledge on Facebook social media than social media. others, entertainment needs are met by uploading photos of fish caught. Facebook social media is easier to use and practical, for example, a very wide network, communicating with people you don't know. Social building needs can communicate with Facebook users. With the presence of social media Facebook, fishermen are helped to carry out activities as a context for fishermen's work. The need to build social media through social media is to use Facebook social media to promote fish catches, where you can communicate with people via social media, friends, companions and family who are far away without having to interact. directly
Optimalisasi Pidana Bersyarat Melalui Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif
The high level of overcapacity in correctional facilities in Indonesia has led to various problems that raise doubts about the effectiveness of prison sentences, particularly for those with short-term sentences in terms of rehabilitation. The proliferation of viral phenomena related to criminal case resolutions using restorative justice approaches has initiated the issuance of various regulations within the criminal justice system in Indonesia, indicating that restorative justice is a current need and aspiration of society. This situation has demonstrated the urgency of using non-custodial penal institutions, one of which is the conditional sentence. However, in reality, conditional sentence are rarely used by judges, making imprisonment the preferred choice in criminal justice practices in Indonesia. The main problem in this research is the relevance and effectiveness of using conditional sentence, as well as efforts to optimize their use as a means of implementing restorative justice in criminal justice practices in Indonesia. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach, which is based on the actual condition that occurs in society and is analyzed to find solutions to the problems. The results of this research are presented descriptively and analytically, elaborating on the facts regarding the use of conditional sentencein criminal justice practices in Indonesia, which are related to the urgency of implementing restorative justice and connected to literature studies. Conditional sentence can be used as a means of implementing restorative justice by judges in criminal justice practices in Indonesia because they encompass the basic principles and main values of restorative justice in the application of specific conditions. The use of conditional sentence has not been effectively implemented in criminal justice practices in Indonesia, both in terms of feasibility and usefulness, thus requiring efforts for optimization to make the use of conditional sentence more productive and supportive of the implementation of restorative justice in criminal justice practices in Indonesia. Keywords: Conditional Sentence, Restorative Justice, Spesific Conditions in Conditional Sentence
Perbandingan Hukum Persyaratan Kepailitan Antara Indonesia Dan Malaysia
Indonesia and Malaysia have different legal systems, where Indonesia follows a civil law system while Malaysia follows common law. In terms of bankruptcy law, the regulations related to bankruptcy in Indonesia are governed by Law Number 37 of 2004, while bankruptcy in Malaysia is regulated by the Bankruptcy Act. There is a fundamental difference in the bankruptcy requirements between Indonesia and Malaysia, as in Malaysia, there is a minimum debt requirement to file for bankruptcy, whereas in Indonesia, there is no minimum debt requirement. This implies that creditors with debts as low as Rp. 1 (one Indonesian rupiah) can file for bankruptcy. The problem statement is How are Bankruptcy Requirements in Indonesia and Malaysia Based on Positive Law? And What Should be the Formulation Policy Related to Bankruptcy Requirements in Indonesia? The research objectives are to understand Bankruptcy Requirements in Indonesia and Malaysia Based on Positive Law and to identify the Legal Policy that should be related to Bankruptcy Requirements in Indonesia. The research method used by the researcher is normative legal research, while the nature of the research is descriptive-analytical. The research object of this study pertains to bankruptcy law in Indonesia and Malaysia. The research results indicate that the bankruptcy requirements in Indonesia are regulated by Article 2, paragraph (1) of Law Number 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations, which include having two or more creditors, the existence of debt, at least one overdue and collectible debt. Meanwhile, in Malaysia, the bankruptcy requirements are governed by Article 5, paragraph 1, letters a, b, c, and d of the Insolvency Act 1967, along with its amendments, which include: the debtor owes a total of RM100,000 (for individual bankruptcy) or RM500,000 (for corporate bankruptcy under the Companies Act), the debt is a sum that must be paid immediately or at a specified future date, an act of bankruptcy has occurred within six months before the bankruptcy petition is filed, and the debtor has been domiciled in Malaysia for at least one year before the bankruptcy petition is submitted to the court. Therefore, The policy formulation regarding bankruptcy requirements in Indonesia should ideally include an increase in the minimum debt threshold to Rp. 1,000,000,000 (one billion Indonesian rupiahs) for filing a bankruptcy petition. This adjustment aims to provide legal protection to both debtors and creditors. Keywords: Bankruptcy, Debt, Indonesia, Malaysi
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anggota Koperasi Atas Pinjaman Bermasalah Yang Menggunakan Sistem Tanggung Renteng Pada Pnm Mekaar Kecamatan Rengat Barat Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
In the implementation of a joint responsibility system, in reality there are also problems, among others, members of the borrower (the main debtor) carry out loan installment default, so that the debtor and or also called the debtor of the joint responsibility, namely all group members are obliged to pay debtor installments. In this study what happened was that a person had a loan with a joint responsibility system with a total installment every month was Rp. 2,090,925.00 (two million ninety thousand nine hundred twenty -five rupiah), the debtor in his credit period suffered a loss in the business he had so that he could not pay the installments. This is the background of the author to raise the title of legal protection for cooperative members for loans that use a joint responsibility system in the Mekaar Cooperative, Rengat Barat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The main problem in this study is how a form of legal protection for cooperative members and problematic loan settlement that uses a joint responsibility system in the Mekaar Cooperative, Rengat Barat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research belongs to the sociological research and observation of the object of this study is legal protection for cooperative members to the settlement of problem loans using a joint responsibility system. Legal protection for PNM Mekaar members for troubled loans that use a joint responsibility system has not been regulated explicitly and clearly as stated in the Decree of the Minister of State and Cooperatives No. 96/Kep/M.KUKM/IX/2004, because the Ministerial Decree does not regulate loan ceilings that use a joint responsibility system and does not regulate orders to debtors to return funds jointly and severally, in which this system is a guarantee for cooperatives for funds that have been issued. Settlement of problem loans using the joint responsibility system at PNM Mekaar found obstacles where creditors found it difficult to charge debtors to pay off their obligations, and after being traced it turned out that the debtor suffered losses in his business, this caused default by the debtor. Another difficulty factor is where the debtor is always absent from the group meeting agenda related to the settlement of group joint responsibility obligations, this causes PNM Mekaar members to have difficulties in resolving these problem loans. Keywords : Debtor, joint responsibility, and cooperativ
Efektivitas Peraturan Menteri Peragangan Nomor 49 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tata Kelola Program Minyak Goreng Rakyat Atas Penjualan Minyakita Di Kota Pekanbaru (studi Pada Pasar Kaget Binawidya)
The People's Cooking Oil Program is a continuation of the Minyakita Program. The Ministry of Trade owns the trademark rights to this oil which has been registered with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights which is a naming. With this program, it is expected to guarantee the community to get cheap cooking oil in accordance with the Highest Retail Price (HET) that has been set. ?In the research conducted, the author has the main problem as a guideline for discussion in the study, namely How is the Effectiveness of the Minister of Trade Regulation Number 49 of 2022 concerning the Governance of the People's Cooking Oil Program in controlling the Highest Retail Price of Minyakita in the Binawidya Shock Market and What is the role of the Pekanbaru City Trade and Industry Office on the sale of Minyakita based on the Minister of Trade Regulation Number 49 of 2022 concerning the Governance of the People's Cooking Oil Program. ?The research method carried out in this study uses a type of sociological juridical research or field research with its nature is descriptive analytical. The object of research, regarding the Application of the Highest Retail Price on Minyakita sales and the Role of the Trade and Industry Office in Pekanbaru City. The research locations conducted in the study were the Trade and Industry Office of Pekanbaru City, Cooking Oil Distributors in Pekanbaru City, and Minyakita Retailers in the Binawidya Shock Market. Primary data are material obtained from respondents, namely: Head of Trading Disperindag, Cooking Oil Distributor in Pekanbaru City and Minyakita Retailer in Binawidya Surprise Market. Secondary data in the form of books, literature, and journals and the internet. Tertiary legal material is in the form of an Indonesian legal dictionary. Data collection tools use observations and interviews with respondents. Data analysis by drawing conclusions in this study is guided by a deductive way, namely conclusions from general things to specific things. Regulation on the Effectiveness of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 49 of 2022 About the Governance of the People's Cooking Oil Program, it has not reached the expected level of effectiveness in controlling the Highest Retail Price (HET) Minyakita. Although the regulation has good intentions, namely to ensure the availability and stability of cooking oil prices for the public, there are some weaknesses in its implementation. The Trade and Industry Office of Pekanbaru City has not played a maximum role in running the People's Cooking Oil Program because in the absence of meetings, meetings, or direct communication, the Disperindag must try to ensure that producers and distributors understand the rules and regulations related to the People's Cooking Oil program by conducting socialization to the community. Keywords: Highest Retail Price, People's Cooking Oil, and Law
Kajian Preservasi Jalan Berdasarkan Nilai Iri (international Roughness Index) Pada Ruas Jalan Lintas Timur Sumatera Provinsi Riau
Road preservation is a road handling activity, in the form of prevention, maintenance and repairs needed to maintain the condition of the road so that it continues to function optimally to serve traffic so that the specified plan life can be achieved. There are many methods for assessing road surface conditions. This research uses IRI value data to analyze road damage and handling methods. This research aims to determine the surface condition of the Batas Pelalawan - Sekijang Mati road section based on the IRI value and determine the handling method, as well as analyze how the IRI value developed before construction and during the construction period. The research results show that in the period before construction, namely in 2020, the average IRI value was 4.0279 with a medium IRI value classification. The recommended handling is routine maintenance. During the construction period in 2022 the average IRI value obtained was 3.70683 with a good IRI value classification, where overall 86% was good and 14% was moderate, with the development of the IRI value from 2020 - 2022 being 64% constant, 31% increased and 5% down. The IRI value in 2023, which is also the construction period, is 3.67194 with a good IRI value classification. The overall condition of the road section is 89% good and 11% fair. When compared with the IRI value in 2022, this road section will improve in terms of its IRI value with the development of the IRI value being 90% constant, 7% increasing and 3% decreasing. Based on the table for the development of IRI values based on road conditions, the IRI value in the third year with the no treatment (do nothing) scenario, if it is assumed that in year 0 the IRI value = 3, then in the third year the IRI value = 6. Meanwhile, in this study, the IRI value from year 2020 to 2023 was getting better, due to road preservation Keywords: IRI, SDI, Road Condition