Islamic University of Riau

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    Anak Yang Berkonflik Dengan Hukum: Kontras Atas Kerahasiaan Identitas Dan Penegakan Hukum Pidana

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    Issues related to legal protection are the main focus of the Indonesian nation, because there are various challenges related to child protection. The concrete form of child protection os to realize legal certainty for children. This research is motivated by the importance of confidentiality of the identity of children in conflict with the law, but in its application it has its own challenges because there are some reports that do not keep the identity of children in conflict with the law confidential. As for the problems in this study: 1. How is the mechanism of protection of children in conflict with the law on the confidentiality of identity in criminal law enforcement, 2. Whether the mechanism of protection of children in conflict with the law on the confidentiality of identity in criminal law enforcement has been implemented effectively. The research method used is normative legal research which has the object of study of the rules or rules of law. However, the normative research chosen by the author still requires additional data obtained from interviews in order to strengthen the author's argument. The legal materials used are primary legal materials from legislation and secondary legal materials obtained from interviews which aim to strengthen the author's argumentation. And the nature of this research is descriptive analytical. The nature of this research is descriptive analytical. From the results of this study, the author concludes that the mechanism of protection of children in conflict with the law on the confidentiality of identity in criminal law enforcement is not only the responsibility of the state, but also the responsibility of the community at large. The responsibility of society at large. The mechanism of protection of children in conflict with the law over the confidentiality of identity in criminal law enforcement has not been fully effective because there are still challenges in its application so that it requires the collaboration of various parties so that the mechanism can run effectively

    Sistem Budidaya Jamur Tiram Berbasis Internet Of Things

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    White oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is a high economic value agribusiness commodity with health benefits, such as overcoming cholesterol, cancer, and AIDS. Oyster mushroom cultivation requires controlling temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide (CO?) levels, and light intensity for optimal growth, but manual management is often inefficient. This research aims to design an Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring system capable of monitoring environmental parameters in real-time using DHT22, MQ-135, and LDR sensors integrated with a microcontroller. Environmental data is displayed through a web-based platform and Telegram application, enabling efficient monitoring of conditions as well as automatic notifications when significant changes occur. Test results show the system can work optimally in controlling environmental parameters with consistent and accurate measurement results. Black Box testing proves that the integration of hardware and software runs as expected, while a comparison of mushroom growth with manual methods shows more optimal results with the IoT system. This system contributes to improving harvest quality, efficiency, and ease of management of oyster mushroom cultivation and becomes a reference for the application of IoT technology in the agricultural sector

    Pengaruh Pembelajaran Di Luar Kelas (outdoor Learning) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pada Materi Tumbuhan Sumber Kehidupan Di Bumi Kelas Iv Sdn 48 Pekanbaru

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    Outdoor learning has been recognized as an effective teaching method in enhancing students' understanding of learning materials. This study was conducted to explore the impact of outdoor learning on students' learning outcomes in the topic of plants as a source of life in grade 4 at SDN 48 Pekanbaru. The aim of this research is to determine the extent to which the application of the outdoor learning model can improve students' learning outcomes in the subject of plants. This research employs a quantitative method with an experimental design. The sample consists of all students in grade IVA at SDN 48 Pekanbaru using a census sampling technique. Data was collected through pre-tests and post-tests to measure students' learning outcomes before and after the implementation of outdoor learning. Data analysis was performed using a t-test. The results indicate a significant improvement in students' learning outcomes following the implementation of outdoor learning, with a t-count of 19.724 > t-table of 1.694 and a significance level less than 0.05 (p = 0.000 < 0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant difference in the improvement of students' scores in science on the topic of plants as a source of life on Earth in grade IVA at SDN 48 Pekanbaru. The application of the outdoor learning model has proven to be effective in enhancing students' understanding while providing an engaging and meaningful learning experience. This model can serve as a beneficial alternative for improving the quality of education in schools

    Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan di Wilayah Hukum Polres Rokan Hilir

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    Forest are a very valuable nature resource. Indonesia’s forests are one of the world’s riches that greatly influence the global climate. The existence of increasingly damaged forests requires serious handling to maintain the ecosystem and maintain environmental sustainability. In recent decades, forest and land fires have become more frequent in Indonesia. Most of the forest fires that occur in Indonesia occur in peat land and forest ares that occur on the surface. Forest or land fires are natural disasters that often occur on the island of sumatera, especially in the province of Riau. These fires are very vulnerable to occur during the dry season. The formulation of the problem in this study is: first, what are the causal factors of the forest and land fires in the jurisdiction of the Rohil Police? Second, How are the police’s Effort in overcoming forest and land fires in the jurisdiction of the Rohil Police? Second, How are the Police’s Efforts in Overcoming Forest and Land Fires in The Jurisdiction of the rohil Police? In this study, the author uses a type of sociological or empirical legal research ( Observational Resarch ), namely by going into the field to obtain a number of data. The data and data sources that the author uses are primary data, while the data collection techniques that the author uses are using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. While the method of drawing conclusions that the author uses in this study is the deductive method, namely taking conclusions from general to specific things. From the results of the research and discussion that the author found, namely: First, the cause of forest and land fires in the jurisdiction of the Rokan Hilir Police is caused by land clearing by burning, negligence of anglers or residents who carry out activities in the forrest who throw cigarette butts carelessy and hot weather in the dry season. This is what triggers forest and land fires are criminal law enforcement against perpetrators of forest and land burning, appeals and education to the community about the dangers of clearing land by burning, and related institutions also carry out routine patrols in every in every village in the jurisdiction of the Rohil Police

    Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Iv Sekolah Dasar

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    Abstract Most of the fourthgrade students at SDS Muhammadiyah Duri experienced difficulty in improving their test scores and assignments. One factor that is thought to influence this is the lack of use of learning media by teachers in the learning process. Therefore, this research aims to determine the effect of using interactive learning media on student learning achievement. This research uses a quantitative approach with experimental methods and a one-shot case study design, where the effects of using learning media are tested after one treatment. The research population included all 98 class IV students, while the sample was determined randomly using random sampling techniques, resulting in 24 students from class IV A as research subjects. Data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test statistical test to see differences in student achievement before and after treatment. The research results show that the use of interactive learning media has a significant influence on increasing student learning achievement, with a significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) < 0.000, which is smaller than the significance limit of 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that interactive learning media effectively helps improve student achievement, showing a strong relationship between its use and learning outcomes. This research provides empirical evidence about the importance of innovation in teaching methods to improve the quality of education

    Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (ojk) Dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pengguna Pinjaman Online di Kota Pekanbaru (studi Ojk Pekanbaru)

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    Along with the emergence of various financial services, Indonesia's financial services industry is currently growing rapidly. Financial Technology (fintech) is designed to fulfill financial needs and make it easier because it saves time and can be accessed anywhere. The existence of online loans is a fintech development that greatly facilitates borrowers. Based on Law No. 21 of 2011, the Financial Services Authority (OJK) is responsible for overseeing the financial services industry in Indonesia. OJK manages the comprehensive regulation and supervision of all activities in the sector. As for this research has the main problems that will be discussed, namely: how the role of the Financial Services Authority in providing legal protection to online loan users in Pekanbaru City, and secondly what are the obstacles received by the Financial Services Authority in supervising online loans in Pekanbaru City and the purpose of this research is to find out the results of the formulation of problems made by researchers. This legal research is a type of survey research (Observational Research). This type of research method is intended to solve current problems by collecting data and compiling or clarifying it and then analyzing and seeing a legal reality in society to then obtain a result. The results of the research obtained by the author are the role of the Financial Services Authority in providing legal protection to online loan users must still be optimized and the obstacles received by the Financial Services Authority in supervising online loans, namely the number of unregistered and unlicensed online loans that operate, causing victims. P2PLending organizers must pay attention to the provisions in POJK Number 10 / POJK.05 / 2022 concerning Information Technology-Based Money Lending and Borrowing Services

    Good Governance Dalam Pengurusan Skgr (surat Keterangan Ganti Rugi) Tanah Di Kantor Camat Binawidya Kota Pekanbaru

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    Problems related to good governance in the management of SKGR (Certificate of Compensation) for land at the Binawidya Sub-district Office in Pekanbaru City are that land management is not completed on time because the sub-district head is often absent, low response from the community who are taking care of land certificates because the requirements are often incomplete, transparency has not been implemented in terms of costs and time in the process of managing land certificates at the Binawidya Sub-district Office in Pekanbaru City, and there is no openness in the details of costs that can be obstacles. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze good governance in the management of SKGR (Certificate of Compensation) for land at the Binawidya Sub-district Office in Pekanbaru City. The informants in this study consisted of the Binawidya Sub-district Head in Pekanbaru City, the Head of Government, and the community who were taking care of SKGR at the Binawidya Sub-district Office in Pekanbaru City. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview, and document techniques. Data analysis in this study used the data analysis theory put forward by the qualitative data analysis model flow. From the results of the study related to good governance in the management of SKGR (Certificate of Compensation) for land at the Binawidya Sub-district Office in Pekanbaru City, it can be concluded that it has been running quite well, but there are several problems such as the timeliness of service completion and clarity of information that are still felt by the community

    Pengaruh Pupuk Kompos Paitan (tithonia Difersofolia) Dan Npk 16:16:16 Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Kubis Bunga (brassica Oleracea Var. Botrytis)

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    This research aims to determine the interaction and main natural effects of paitan compost dosage and NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer dosage on the growth and production of flowering cabbage plants (Brassica oleracea var botritys). This research was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau, Jalan Kaharudin Nasution Km 11, Air Winter Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City. The research was carried out from May 2024 to August 2024. The design used in this research was a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor is paitan compost consisting of 4 levels of treatment, namely without treatment, 250, 500 and 750 g/polybag and the second factor is the dose of NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer consisting of 4 levels of treatment, namely without treatment, 5, 10 and 15 g/ polybags, so there are 16 treatment combinations with 3 replications, so there are 48 experimental units. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, flowering age, harvest age, flower diameter, crop weight. The observation data was analyzed statistically and continued with the BNJ test at the 5% level. The results of the research showed that the interaction and main effect of the dose of paitan compost and the dose of NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, crop diameter and crop weight, and had no significant effect on the parameters of flowering age and harvest age. The best treatment is a combination of 750 g/polybag paitan compost dose and 15 g/polybag NPK fertilizer dose 16:16:16

    Analisis Agroindustri Dan Pemasaran Pie Nanas Di Hanisuncake Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau

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    Agroindustry has the potential to increase added value and produce marketable products, thereby increasing income and profits. The purpose of this study was to analyze: 1. Characteristics of entrepreneurs and pineapple pie business profiles in Hanisuncake, 2. Use of raw materials, supporting materials, production processes, production technology and use of pineapple pie labor in Hanisuncake, 3. Production costs, production, income, business efficiency, break event point (BEP) and added value of pineapple pie businesses in Hanisuncak, 4. Marketing of pineapple pies which include: marketing institutions and channels, marketing functions, marketing costs, marketing profits, marketing margins, and marketing efficiency of pineapple pie businesses in Hanisuncake. This study was conducted using a case study method. The technique for determining respondents was by census. Data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods and used the Hayami method. The results showed that: 1. Characteristics of entrepreneurs aged 40 years, education level 12 years and business experience 12 years. 2. The raw materials used for one production are 15 kg. The raw materials used come from Siak Regency and Kualu District and the supporting materials used come from the regional market of Tenayan Raya District. The technology used is modern technology, the workforce in the pie making process is labor outside the family. 3. The production cost incurred to make pineapple pie per production process is Rp 641,088.70, the production of pineapple pie produced is 30 boxes. The gross income received by the entrepreneur in each production process is Rp 750,000.00, the net income obtained is Rp 108,911.30, and the efficiency of the pineapple pie agroindustry business (RCR) is 1.17. This means that for pineapple pie in the Hanisuncake agroindustry it is profitable or efficient. The added value generated from the pineapple pie production process is Rp 18,371.86 / Kg input. 4. There are 2 marketing channels in the pineapple pie business. There are 6 marketing functions carried out. The largest marketing costs are in channel II of Rp 600 / pcs. Marketing profits are in channel I of Rp 3,130.38 / pcs. The most profitable efficiency in channel II is 4.40%

    Tanggung Jawab Pengelola Parkir Terhadap Kehilangan Barang Di Parkiran Family Box Kota Pekanbaru Berdasarkan Putusan Ma Nomor 2078/k/pdt/2009

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    Parking is a transportation need where the vehicle stops temporarily or for a long time, then the driver leaves the vehicle because every trip by vehicle always starts and ends in a parking lot we see many parking spaces, such as on the side of the road, in buildings or shopping centers, and in the field area provided. The parking relationship that arises between parking users and managers is in the form of a storage agreement. The responsibility of parking managers for lost goods in the Family Box parking area of Pekanbaru City, the author formulates two main problems, namely first how is the responsibility of parking managers for lost goods in the Family Box parking area of Pekanbaru City, second what are the Inhibiting Factors in the responsibility of parking managers for lost goods in the parking area outside the Family Box in Pekanbaru City. This study aims to determine the responsibility of parking managers for lost goods in the Family Box parking area of Pekanbaru City. And find out the obstacles in the responsibility of parking managers for lost goods in the Family Box parking area of Pekanbaru City. The research method used is Empirical research, with the population in this study being the Head of the Pekanbaru City Transportation Agency, parking managers and parking service users who lost goods in the Family Box Parking area of Pekanbaru City. The results of the study concluded that the responsibility of the parking manager if a vehicle is lost in the Family Box parking area of Pekanbaru City is; the parking manager only helps find and provide information to the authorities, only replaces helmets that are lost due to their own negligence and does not provide a replacement vehicle because it refers to the standard clause on the parking levy ticket. So far, this has not been implemented so that many motorized vehicles in public parking lots are lost. In fact, this is the responsibility of the parking manager, especially since the parking manager asks for a levy as a parking service. For motorized vehicles that are not there, especially in public parking lots, consumer protection has not been implemented, and researchers found different facts that the parking ticket in the family box does not include a standard clause as stated by the parking manager, but the parking manager does not want to be responsible, this is contrary to the Supreme Court decision No. 2078 / K / Pdt / 2009 which states that the parking manager is responsible and compensates for losses for lost goods experienced by consumers. And there are several factors that hinder the responsibility of parking managers for lost items, namely the existence of standard clauses listed on parking tickets, factors not understanding parking regulations, and economic factors

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