Islamic University of Riau

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    Kedudukan Anak Perempuan Dalam Pewarisan Harta Kekayaan Di Lingkungan Masyrakat Nias Kecamatan Somambawa Kabupaten Nias Selatan

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    Heirs are children who have been abandoned by their parents because their parents have died, or also because they have been abandoned by siblings because their siblings have died. So that there is a process of transferring the heir's property to the heirs, both child heirs and siblings. This study focuses on the process of dividing inheritance regarding the position of a daughter in her parents' inheritance. The purpose of this study is to determine how to implement the division of inheritance and the factors that hinder the division of inheritance, preferring the customs of the Nias community in Somambawa District, South Nias Regency, North Sumatra Province by excluding existing legal provisions, namely civil inheritance law (BW). The main problem in this study is How are the rights and positions of female children in parental inheritance according to Customary Law or the customs of the Nias community in Somambawa District, South Nias Regency, North Sumatra Province. That the Nias community in Somambawa District, a female child is not included as an heir in the inheritance of her parents. And the factor that makes the Nias community prefer Nias customary customs in dividing inheritance according to Nias customary inheritance law or the customs of the Nias Community, namely having its own characteristics, namely all male children are heirs of their parents' inheritance, and the distribution of inheritance is based on the principles of individuality and balance, while women do not have the right to inheritance from their parents' inheritance. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that in the process of dividing inheritance, it is based on a marriage relationship with a patrilineal system by drawing the father's line, not the mother's, so that male children have the right to receive and manage the inheritance of their parents. But if in carrying out the division of inheritance, the daughter can only be as much as the agreement of her brothers, meaning there is no coercion or obligation, there may or may not be any at all. That the factors that influence the Nias community in Somambawa to prefer the customs of the Nias community in carrying out the division of inheritance are because in inheriting their descendants it is to the son, not to the daughter or the marriage system is Patrilineal or lineage from the Father. Very different from the provisions of civil inheritance law (BW). The research method used is sociological juridical with direct primary data collection in the field. The method used is a descriptive research method conducted by interviewing predetermined respondents

    Karakteristik Hidrogeologi Daerah Rawan Banjir Kecamatan Rumbai Bagian Selatan Menggunakan Metode Infiltrasi

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    Rumbai District is an area on the coast of the Siak River which has frequently experienced flooding in recent years. Based on these problems, researchers are interested in conducting research on hydrogeological conditions and the process of absorbing water into the soil. This research was conducted in the southern part of Rumbai, Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, which is located at coordinates 101°23'42.35"- 101°27'7.00" E and 0°34'12.21"- 0°32'29.85" N . The aim of this research is to determine the infiltration rate and hydrogeological conditions as well as the influence of these two variables on the occurrence of flooding in the research area. The method used is data collection in the field using a double ring infiltometer for infiltration rate and a hand auger for analysis of the hydrogeological conditions of the research area. Field data has been further processed through laboratory analysis, namely sieve analysis. The results of the infiltration rate analysis showed that the infiltration rate value of 0-70 mm/hour was classified as a slow infiltration rate, 71-100 mm/hour was classified as a medium infiltration rate and >100 mm/hour was classified as a fast infiltration rate. Based on granulometric analysis, there are two types of soil, namely medium sand and coarse sand. According to the scoring results, there are three divisions of areas based on the level of flood vulnerability, locations that are vulnerable to flooding are marked in red, locations that are moderately vulnerable are marked in yellow and locations that are not vulnerable to flooding are marked in green. Keywords: Infiltration rate, Hydrogeology, Flood, Rumbai, Location of Rumbai Flood Vulnerabilit

    Pengaruh Bokashi Eceng Gondok Dan Dolomit Pada Tanah Pmk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Terung Ungu (solanum Melongena L.)

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    Research entitled The Effect of Bokashi Water Hyacinth and Dolomite in PMK Soil on the Growth and Production of Purple Eggplant Plants (Solanum melongena L.). This research was carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau JI Islamic University. Kaharuddin Nasution Km. 11, No: 113, Air Winter Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City, Riau. The research was conducted for 4 months, starting from December 2023 to March 2024. The experimental design used was a 4 x 4 Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors, the first factor was the dose of water hyacinth bokasi with 4 levels of treatment, while The second factor is the dose of dolomite with 4 treatment levels, so there are 16 treatment combinations. Each treatment consisted of 3 replications so that 48 experimental units (plots) were obtained. One plot consists of 8 plants and 2 of them are sampled, so there are 384 plants. The effect of Bokashi Water Hyacinth and Dolomite was significant on plant height, net assimilation rate, relative growth rate, harvest age, number of fruit per plant, weight of fruit per plant, weight of fruit per fruit and weight of remaining fruit per plant. Where the best treatment was bokasi water hyacinth 1,920 g/plot and dolomite 768 g/plot. The main effect of water hyacinth bokasi was evident on all observation parameters. The best treatment for bokasi water hyacinth is 1,920 g/plot. The main effect of dolomite fertilizer is significant on all observation parameters. The best treatment is 768 g/plot dolomite. Keywords : Bokashi Water Hyacinth, Dolomite, Purple Eggplan

    Pengaruh Poc Eceng Gondok Dan Abu Kertas Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Cabai Rawit (capsicum Frutescens L.)

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    Research entitled The Effect of Water Hyacinth POC and Paper Ash on the Growth and Production of Cayenne Pepper Plants (Capsicum frutescens L.) was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau, Jalan Kaharuddin Nasution KM 11, No. 113 Air Winter Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City, starting from March to June 2023. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of the interaction of water hyacinth POC and paper ash on the growth and production of cayenne pepper plants. This research used a completely randomized factorial design, consisting of 2 factors, namely the first factor was water hyacinth POC consisting of 4 levels, namely 0, 200, 400 and 600 ml per liter of water and the second factor was organic paper ash consisting of 4 levels, namely 0.36 .72 and 108 grams per crop. Each treatment consisted of 3 replications so that 48 experimental units were obtained. The parameters observed were plant height, relative growth rate, net assimilation rate, flowering age, harvest age, fruit weight per plant, number of fruit per plant. The observation data was analyzed statistically and carried out using the Advanced Honestly Significant Difference Test (BNJ) at the 5% level. The results of the research showed that the interaction between water hyacinth POC and paper ash had a significant effect on all observation parameters. The best treatment is water hyacinth POC 600 ml/water and paper ash in a polybag dose of 108 grams. The main effect of water hyacinth POC and paper ash was significant on all observation parameters. The best treatment is water hyacinth POC 600 ml/water and paper ash at a dose of 108 grams per polybag. Keywords: Organic Paper Ash, Cayenne Pepper, Water Hyacinth PO

    Karakter Morfologi Lima Jenis Jeruk (citrus Spp) Lokal Kabupaten Pelalawan Riau

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the morphological characteristics of five types of local oranges in Pelalawan Regency, Riau. The experimental design of this study used a non-factorial design with 5 replications so that 25 experiments were obtained by collecting data directly in the field through observation and identification following IPGRI standards. Data were analyzed using STAR and DMRT at the 5% level. To determine the kinship relationship using the MVSP 32 application with the UPGMA method on NTSys-pc 2.1 software. The security parameters are divided into two groups, namely qualitative and quantitative characters. Qualitative characters consist of 27 parameters, while quantitative characters consist of 10 parameters. The results are presented descriptively and in tables. The dendogram results show that five types of local oranges in Pelalawan Regency are separated into two groups. The first group consists of kaffir lime, lemon and lime. Kaffir lime and lemon with a similarity percentage of 43.13%, are the closest relatives compared to lime which has a similarity percentage of 41.90%. The similarity lies in the character of the stem shape, the intensity of the green color of the leaf blades, the color of the shoots, the texture of the fruit surface, and the thickness of the fruit skin. The second group consists of cassava and sweet orange with a similarity percentage of 48.98%. The similarity is in the density of branches, the green color of the leaf blades, the placement of the leaf lamina, the presence or absence of leaf stalk wings, and the width of the leaf stalk wings. Based on the results of quantitative analysis of these five citrus from the 10 parameters observed, all showed high diversity. The similarity is in the number of segments per fruit except for cassava which has fewer segments than the other four citrus. Keywords: Citrus, Character, Morpholog

    Implementasi Perlindungan Upah Pekerja Berdasarkan Pp No. 36 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pengupahan Pada Pt. M-bio Energy Nusantara Cabang Pekanbaru

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    The worker wage protection system is very important for workers. The worker protection system provides health and employment guarantees. The application of wages is a sensitive issue in the implementation of employment relations. The wage system is through Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 which aims to ensure that wage policies are aimed at achieving a decent life for workers. The wage system is part of the protection of workers' rights that have been established. Getting appropriate wages will provide a decent life for workers. The main problem in this research is what form of legal protection regarding wages exists for PT workers. M-Bio Energy and obstacles in protecting wages for workers at PT. M-Bio Energy Pekanbaru Branch This research uses sociological survey methods and observations. The object of this research is the implementation of wage protection for PT workers. M-Bio Energy Nusantara Pekanbaru Branch is based on Government Regulation No.36 of 2021 concerning Wages. The research results show that the wage system implemented by PT. M-Bio Energy Nusantara Pekanbaru Branch to workers is based on the Pekanbaru city minimum wage (UMK). No major obstacles were found because the company was able to overcome these problems. Implementation of workers' wage protection is carried out by determining the minimum wage and providing other guarantees in the form of health insurance facilities to each worker. So far, if the company does not comply with the aim of paying its workers' wages, the company uses alternative funds, namely other sources of income or reserve funds to meet the needs for paying workers' wages. Keywords: Wages, Implementation, City Minimum Wage Policy (UMK

    Analisis Pembinaan Kader Posyandu Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Harjosari Kecamatan Sukajadi Kota Pekanbaru

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    This research aims to determine and analyze the development of Posyandu Cadres as an effort to improve public health in Harjosari Village, Sukajadi District, Pekanbaru City as well as the inhibiting factors in developing Posyandu cadres. The theory used according to Miftah Thoha explains that coaching is an action, process, result or statement to become better. The research method used is qualitative. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that the development of posyandu cadres as an effort to improve public health in Harjosari Village, Sukajadi District, Pekanbaru City is quite well developed. This can be seen from the three indicators, namely action, that currently the training carried out by Melur Community Health Center Midwives as Posyandu Trustees has been implemented by planning for training for cadres. Furthermore, from the Process indicators, the implementation of coaching posyandu cadres to carry out further socialization to the community still needs improvement. Judging from the results indicators, the results from the development of cadres in the Harjosari Village, Sukajadi District, Pekanbaru City are not in accordance with what the community expects because there are still many obstacles. As for the constraint factor in coaching, the number of posyandu cadres is often inadequate, the posyandu cadres always experience changes. Then there is a lack of understanding about services (socialization, counseling and assistance); Furthermore, the data collection system is lacking, as well as a lack of coordination of Posyandu cadres and a lack of Posyandu budget and attention from the government. Keywords: Development, Posyandu Cadres, Public Health

    Tingkat Keterampilan Bermain Bola Basket Siswa Ekstrakurikuler SMPN 35 Pekanbaru

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    The purpose of this study is to determine the skill level of basketball playing among extracurricular students at SMPN 35 Pekanbaru. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The population in this study consists of 20 students who participate in the basketball extracurricular activities at SMPN 35 Pekanbaru. The sampling technique used in this research is total sampling, with a total sample of 20 students. The research instrument used is a basketball skills test, which includes a chest pass test, shooting test, and dribbling test. Based on the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the skill level of basketball playing among extracurricular students at SMPN 35 Pekanbaru falls into the Fair category, as the average score of the students' basketball skills is 26.60, which lies within the normative interval of 24.42 – 28.78

    Pengaruh Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) Terhadap Resiliensi Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Islam Riau

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    Early adulthood is a critical transitional phase often marked by various academic and emotional demands, especially for final-year university students. One factor that can influence a student's ability to cope with such pressures is resilience. Resilience serves as a strength to adapt to difficult situations, including traumatic childhood experiences, commonly referred to as Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE). ACE encompasses forms of abuse, neglect, and family dysfunction experienced before the age of 18. The aim of this study is to determine the influence of Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) on the resilience of students in the Faculty of Psychology at the Islamic University of Riau. The data collection method used in this study involved the Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) scale adapted by Rahapsari et al. (2021), which consists of 29 items, and the CD-RISC 25 resilience scale adapted by Prawita & Heryadi (2023), which consists of 25 items. The sample of this study consisted of 101 respondents from the 2021 and 2022 Psychology student cohorts, selected using purposive sampling. The analysis method employed in this research was simple linear regression analysis. The statistical results showed a significant negative influence between Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) and resilience

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