Jurnal Universitas Almuslim
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    Effectiveness of growing catfish (Clarias gariepenus) using feed with chicken manure substitution

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    Catfish is a fish that is currently in great demand among Indonesian people. Catfish are nocturnal fish that are active at night and are also omnivorous or eat everything. Catfish is a fish that can consume food from plants such as vegetables and trash fish as well as other food ingredients, one of which is chicken manure. The nutritional content of chicken manure can be substituted in making catfish feed so that the use of chicken manure for fish feed can be done. In this study, 4 treatments were made with 3 repetitions, namely A1 (control), A2 (10%), A3 (15%) and A4 (20%). The highest protein content was obtained in treatment A4 (20%) with a value of 32.40%. The best daily growth results were obtained in treatment A2 (10%) which was 3.80 cm and was the highest value compared to the daily growth value in the control. The best survival rate results were obtained in treatment A3 (15%), namely 99.33%. The best feed efficiency was obtained in treatment A2 (10%), namely 97.70% and the highest survival value was obtained in this treatment. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it was found that the best treatment is the use of chicken manure in treatment A2, namely the use of 10% manure in additional feed for catfish farming fish, so that the use of 10% chicken manure in 1 kg of feed can increase growth and feed efficiency in fish farming catfish.Catfish is a fish that is currently in great demand among Indonesian people. Catfish are nocturnal fish that are active at night and are also omnivorous or eat everything. Catfish is a fish that can consume food from plants such as vegetables and trash fish as well as other food ingredients, one of which is chicken manure. The nutritional content of chicken manure can be substituted in making catfish feed so that the use of chicken manure for fish feed can be done. In this study, 4 treatments were made with 3 repetitions, namely A1 (control), A2 (10%), A3 (15%) and A4 (20%). The highest protein content was obtained in treatment A4 (20%) with a value of 32.40%. The best daily growth results were obtained in treatment A2 (10%) which was 3.80 cm and was the highest value compared to the daily growth value in the control. The best survival rate results were obtained in treatment A3 (15%), namely 99.33%. The best feed efficiency was obtained in treatment A2 (10%), namely 97.70% and the highest survival value was obtained in this treatment. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it was found that the best treatment is the use of chicken manure in treatment A2, namely the use of 10% manure in additional feed for catfish farming fish, so that the use of 10% chicken manure in 1 kg of feed can increase growth and feed efficiency in fish farming catfish

    Penyuluhan PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA MENGENALKAN BAHASA INGGRIS PADA ANAK USIA DINI : -

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    English language skills need to be mastered as means to prepare human resources to increase individual competitiveness in the global job market. English needs to be introduced from an early age, also known as the "golden age" where children have optimal ability to learn various languages. The purpose of this Community Service activity is 1) to provide parents with an overview of the importance of English language skills in the global era, and 2) to provide knowledge to mothers about the right method to introduce English to preschooler so that it can foster interest, motivation to learn English, and children\u27s self-confidence and be able to compete in the global era. The Community Service activity was held on August 6, 2024 at 09.00-12.30 WIB. in the Multipurpose Room of Kapanewon Mlati, Sleman with participants from mothers in Kapanewon Mlati, Sleman, DIY. The method of implementing the activity was in the form of counseling through lectures accompanied by simulations of how to introduce English to preschoolers which were given through pictures, songs, movements, fairy tales, fun games and question and answer sessions. The results shower that the delivery of counseling material was able to improve mothers\u27 understanding of the importance of introducing English, as well as being an appropriate and creative way to introduce English to preschooler which fosters interest and motivation to learn English, as well as forming independent learners who are able to compete in the global era. Therefore, it is hoped that parents will be able to foster interest in learning English from an early age which will have an impact on children\u27s education and careers in the future.Kemampuan berbahasa Inggris perlu dikuasai sebagai sarana untuk menyiapkan sumber daya manusia agar dapat meningkatkan daya saing individu di pasar kerja global. Bahasa Inggris perlu dikenalkan sejak usia dini yang merupakan periode emas atau yang dikenal dengan nama “golden age” dimana anak-anak memiliki kemampuan optimal untuk belajar bahasa. Tujuan dari PkM ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada orang tua khususnya ibu-ibu tentang pentingnya mengenalkan bahasa Inggris dan cara mengenalkan bahasa Inggris kepada anak usia dini untuk menumbuhkan minat dan percaya diri terhadap bahasa Inggris sehingga mampu bersaing di era global. Metode kegiatan PkM ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan dengan melakukan ceramah yang dilanjutkan dengan tanya jawab tentang pentingnya mengenalkan bahasa Inggris pada anak usia dini dan cara yang tepat untuk mengenalkan bahasa Inggris kepada anak usia dini kepada ibu-ibu PKK di Kapanewon Mlati, Sleman. Diharapkan orangtua mampu menumbuhkan minat belajar bahasa Inggris sejak usia dini yang berdampak pada pendidikan dan karir di masa depan. &nbsp

    Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Profilaksis Secara Kuantitatif Dan Kualitatif Pada Pasien Bedah Digestif Di Rumah Sakit Tipe B Lhokseumawe

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    Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik merupakan salah satu bentuk tanggung jawab tenaga kesehatan di lingkungan rumah sakit dalam rangka mempromosikan penggunaan antibiotik yang rasional. Pentingnya melakukan evaluasi terhadap penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien bedah dapat mengurangi efek samping obat serta mencegah terjadinya infeksi luka operasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menilai ketepatan penggunaan antibiotik profilaksis pada pasien bedah digestif di Rumah Sakit Tipe B Lhokseumawe secara kuantitatif menggunakan metode Defined Daily Doses (DDD) dan kualitatif dengan metode Gyssens. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan metode time limited sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa karakteristik pasien dengan usia paling banyak adalah 56-64 tahun dengan jenis kelamin antara laki-laki dan perempuan sama banyaknya, sedangkan antibiotik profilaksis yang paling banyak digunakan pada pasien bedah digestif adalah ceftriaxone, berdasarkan hasil evaluasi secara kuantitatif menggunakan metode DDD didapatkan antibiotik profilaksis dengan total DDD terbanyak adalah vicilin sebesar 13,63g sedangkan evaluasi secara kualitatif dengan metode Gyssens penggunaan antibiotik profilaksis tergolong kategori IVB karena ada antibiotik lain yang lebih aman daripada antibiotik ceftriaxone yang banyak digunakan di Rumah Sakit Tipe B Lhokseumawe. Kesimpulan evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik profilaksis secara kuantitatif dengan metode DDD tergolong sesuai karena dosis yang digunakan perharinya tidak lebih dari ketentuan dari WHO sedangkan penggunaan antibiotik profilaksis secara kualitatif tergolong tidak sesuai karena masih ada antibiotik yang lebih aman yaitu safazoli

    Hubungan Masa Kerja Dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja Pada Cleaning Service Di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara

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    Occupational contact dermatitis is a skin condition caused by exposure to materials used at work. Cleaning service is a person who is in charge of maintaining cleanliness and providing cleaning services that have the potential to experience occupational contact dermatitis. The purpose of this study was to the relationship between years of service with the incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in the cleaning service workers at the cut meutia general hospital, north aceh. The research method used is observational analytic through a cross sectional approach. Sampling in this study used a consecutive sampling technique of 84 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The measuring instrument used is the NOSQ 2002-LONG questionnaire and the diagnosis is confirmed by the mathias criteria. Analysis of the data from this study used a statistical test in the form of a chi-square test. The results of this study found that most of the respondents were women and adults. Most of the cleaning services at the Cut Meutia Aceh Utara General Hospital have a working period of >2 years (79.8%). Cleaning service at the Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh who experienced contact dermatitis due to work as many as 45 people (53.6%). The conclusion is that there is no significant relationship between years of service with the incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in the cleaning service workers at the cut meutia general hospital, north aceh. with a p value of 0.448 (p > 0.05)

    PEMBERDAYAAN IRT GAMPONG ALUE BEURAWE MELALUI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN HIDROPONIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA

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    Hydroponic system technology is a method of farming using planting media other than soil, such as pumice, gravel, sand, coconut fiber, pieces of wood or foam. This is done because the function of soil as a support for plant roots and as an intermediary for nutrient solutions can be replaced by flowing or adding nutrients, water and oxygen through this medium. The aim of this community service activity was to provide science and technology to the housewives of Gampong Alue Beurawe regarding the hydroponic system as a solution to the limited agricultural land in Gampong Alue Beurawe. Then, the results of the cultivated vegetables using this hydroponic system can be marketed and become a source of income for partners. The implementation of this activity was carried out in several stages, namely: 1) observation and legalization, 2) implementation of training, 3) practice of cultivating plants using a hydroponic system, and 4) evaluation. From the results of implementing this activity, the target partner has a series of household scale hydroponic systems as a business. Apart from that, target partners also have knowledge and skills in farming using a hydroponic system. The resulting hydroponic plant harvest have been marketed and become income for partners. This activity is expected to be an opportunity for new entrepreneurial partners who will join the business group in the future to keep up with current developments, so that they are able to compete in this globalized world

    MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERHITUNG SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN METODE JARILIPAN

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    The implementation of this community service activity aimed to improve elementary school students\u27 numeracy skills by using the Jarilipan method. This activity was carried out at SDN 010246 Banjar with target of 20 students. The Jarilipan method is applied as an innovative learning approach that integrates visual, interactive and game elements to enrich students\u27 learning experiences in understanding mathematical concepts, especially counting operations. The activity implementation method consisted of 3 stages, namely the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in students\u27 numeracy skills after implementing the Jarilipan method. This makes a positive contribution to elementary school students\u27 understanding and numeracy skills. Therefore, the Jarilipan method is an effective and interesting alternative in learning mathematics at the elementary level. It is hoped that the implications of this research will be a guide for teachers and education stakeholders in developing innovative learning strategies to improve student learning outcomes

    PENERAPAN DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI INFORMASI BARANG DAGANGAN DI PASAR NUSUKAN SOLO

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    ABSTRACT One form of application that can be used as a digital marketing medium is imooji. The imooji digital application was not yet known to market traders and was only discovered when the PKM team arrived. This community service activity aimed to increase participants\u27 knowledge in understanding the concept of digital marketing using the imooji application, namely contents containing photos of merchandise found at market stalls. The participants in the activity were 8 traders and shop owners. The method of implementing activities was through the application of digital marketing, creating content for the imooji application. This is done because kiosk traders do not understand digital technology. Next, the team provided a brief explanation regarding the use of imooji which can be shared via social media such as WA, FB, and IG. The results of the implementation of the community service activities showed that not all participants are technologically literate and understand how to use imooji via cellphone because half of the participants are elderly, namely over 55 years, thus made it difficult to understand the imooji digital work process. Creating imooji content by providing a link containing a catalog of goods sold at market stalls can be easily shared with various participant social networks. This activity is expected to foster an entrepreneurial spirit in the digital era

    PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGEMASAN PAKET WISATA DI KAWASAN PESISIRAN PANTAI BALONG MULYO KRAGAN

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    A tourism product is a system consisting of tourists, attractions, facilities and time. So, there is a need for an education-based tourism product strategy to support tourism development in the Balong Mulyo Kragan Beach area, Rembang Regency. The aim of this community service activity was to empower the community through packaging tour packages in the Balong Mulyo Beach area. Apart from that, increasing knowledge, understanding, benefits and functions of tour packages. The method for implementing this community service activities were through theoretical knowledge transfer methods, practical training and mentoring, as well as processes that emphasize abilities, knowledge, skills and attitudes. The result of this activity was a positive attitude of partners in facing the opportunities and challenges of developing a tourist village through training in making tour packages and partners can make brochure material for tour packages, as well as calculating the cost of tour packages. Training on making tour packages is carried out through training for tourism actors in the Balong Mulyo Beach area to make tour packages so that the Balasemi and Balasiem tour packages are formed including combining several village tours in Balong Mulyo, Tegal Mulyo, Plawangan. With this activities, it was found that the number of visitors increased 60.25% from 2022 to 2023 and partner income increased 35.25% from 2022 to 2023

    Klasifikasi Jenis Tanaman Rempah Rhizoma Zingiberaceae dengan Metode CNN dan VGG 19

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    The need for identification of spice plant species is very important to achieve accuracy levels accurately and efficiently. Previous researchers have demonstrated the success of this CNN method in classifying various spice plant species. However, only three species of Zingiberaceae (also known as ginger) spice plants were studied in this research: ginger, turmeric, and galangal. There has not been much previous research on these plant species. To ensure label accuracy, this study compares the performance of two popular CNN optimizers, Adam and SGD. A dataset of spice plant images obtained from Internet websites was then diagnosed by experts. To prepare for training the CNN model with VGG19, the image data is pre-processed. The pre-trained VGG19 architecture is used as the basis for spice plant classification. The classification accuracy is used to evaluate the performance of the model. The results of the study show that in the classification of spice plants, the use of the pre-trained VGG19 architecture is used, providing research results that also show that the architectural CNN method successfully classifies Zingiberaceae spice plant species. Consistently, the use of Adam\u27s optimizer resulted in higher accuracy than SGD. This suggests that Adam\u27s optimizer may be more effective in optimizing VGG19 model parameters for spice plant classificationKebutuhan untuk mengidentifikasian jenis-jenis tanaman rempah sangat penting untuk memperoleh tingkat akurasi secara akurat dan efisien. Peneliti sebelumnya telah menunjukkan keberhasilan metode CNN ini dalam klasifikasi berbagai species tanaman rempah. Namun, pada penelitian ini hanya mempelajari tiga jenis tanaman rempah Zingiberaceae (juga dikenal sebagai jahe-jahean): jahe, kunyit, dan lengkuas. Penelitian sebelumnya tentang jenis tanaman ini belum banyak dilakukan. Untuk memastikan akurasi label, penelitian ini membandingkan kinerja dua optimizer CNN yang populer, Adam dan SGD. Dataset gambar tanaman rempah yang diperoleh dari situs web internet kemudian di diagnosis oleh ahli. Untuk mempersiapkan pelatihan model CNN dengan VGG19, data gambar akan melalui proses pre-processing. Arsitektur VGG19 yang telah dilatih sebelumnya akan digunakan sebagai dasar untuk klasifikasi tanaman rempah. Akurasi klasifikasi digunakan untuk menilai kinerja model. Dan temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa pada klasifikasi tanaman rempah penggunaan arsitektur VGG19 yang telah terlatih sebelumnya digunakan memberikan hasil penelitian yang juga menunjukkan bahwa metode CNN arsitektural berhasil mengklasifikasi jenis tanaman rempah Zingiberaceae. Secara konsisten, penggunaan optimizer Adam menghasilkan akurasi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan SGD. Ini menunjukkan bahwa optimizer Adam mungkin lebih efektif dalam mengoptimalkan parameter model VGG19 untuk klasifikasi tanaman rempa

    Tingkat Pengetahuan Peternak Terhadap Penyakit Tympani Pada Ternak Sapi Di Kecamatan Pintu Rime Gayo Kabupaten Bener Meriah

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    Tympani atau kembung rumen merupakan gangguan sistem metabolik yang diakibatkan karena terakumulasinya gas yang berlebihan di dalam rumen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan peternak terhadap penyakit tympani pada ternak sapi yang dilaksanakan di bulan September 2023 dengan jumlah responden 40 peternak. Analisis data untuk dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif, yaitu observasi dan survey serta pengisian kuesioner untuk mendapatkan nilai persentase (%) dari tingkat pengetahuan responden terhadap penyakit tympani pada ternak sapi. Data kemudian ditabulasi dan di analisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian pada tingkat pengetahuan peternak (22,5%) responden yang menjawab sangat paham, (48,9%) responden menjawab paham dan (26,3%) menjawab tidak paham terhadap tindakan penanganan penyakit tympani. Berdasarkan hasil ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai besar peternak sapi di wilayah  Kecamatan Pintu Rime Gayo Kabupaten Bener Meriah sudah mempunyai pengetahuan yang bagus dalam penanganan  penyakit yang disebabkan karena tympani di ternak sapi

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